人教版高中英语必修一Unit3ppt课件

Traveljournal,Toamanager,themostimportantistodowhatheshoulddo.Nomatterhowexcellenthisplansare,orhowsoundtheoriesheadvocates,theyarenothingbutmerelysomeillusionsifnotputintopractice.,.,.识记填读1_n庙宇；寺庙答案temple2_n(山)谷；流域答案valley3_n包裹，小包答案parcel,4_adj.类似的答案similar5_n时间表；进度表答案schedule6_n缺点答案shortcoming7_v预报答案forcast,.联想填读1_vt.更喜欢_todo._do.宁愿而不愿答案prefer；prefer；ratherthan2_vt.说服_sb._/_sb._doingsth./_sb._doingsth.说服某人做某事答案persuade；persuade；todo；persuade；into；talk；into,3be_of喜欢be_in/be_aboutsth./beinsth.对感兴趣答案fond；interested；crazy4_关心；惦念carefor喜欢；照料；关心；想要答案careabout,5_改变主意_下决心答案changeonesmind；makeuponesmind6_屈服；让步giveup放弃giveaway泄密答案givein,.构词填读1_n日记；日志_n记者答案journal；journalist2_vt.组织_n组织，机构答案organize；organization3_vi.&n毕业；大学毕业生_n毕业答案graduate；graduation,4transportn运送；运输；交通车辆，运输工具_vt.运输；运送答案transport5cyclevi.骑自行车_n骑自行车运动_n骑自行车的人答案cycling；cyclist6determinevt.决定；确定；下定决定_adj.坚决的；有决心的答案determined,7boilvi.(液体)沸腾；(水)开_adj.沸腾/开过的_adj.正在沸腾的答案boiled；boiling8insurancen保险_vt.给保险，投保答案insure,.语境填读1Ihad_(梦想)becomingapilotwhenIgrewup.ButI_(改变了主意)lateron.I_(下决心)tobecomeadoctor.答案dreamtabout/of；changedmymind；madeupmymind,2_(像往常一样)，we_(搭起)ourtentbeforedark，but_(在午夜)，whenIwokeup，Ifoundourtentwasgone.答案Asusual；putup；atmidnight,3Itried_(说服)himto_(放弃)gambling，buthedidntlistentome.He_(关注)nothingbutgambling.AtlastI_(让步)butnowIam_(决定)togetdivorcedwithhim.答案topersuade；giveup；caredabout；gavein；determined,4_(自从)I_(毕业)university，Ivebeentryingto_(劝说)myfathertostopsmoking，butheisquite_(固执的),andhis_(态度)disappointsme.答案Eversince；graduatedfrom；persuade；stubborn；attitude,5Amongallthemeansof_(交通)，I_(更喜欢)thebusasitneedslow_(费用)andcauseslesspollutionalthoughithassome_(不便之处)答案transportation；prefer；fares；disadvantages,.句式填读1_，youshouldkeepit.一旦你许下诺言，就得遵守诺言。答案Onceyouhavemadeyourpromise2_，pleasedontbediscouraged.不管发生什么事，不要泄气。答案Nomatterwhathappens,3_middleschool，mysisterandI_takingagreatbiketrip.从高中起，我姐姐和我就一直梦想有一次伟大的自行车旅行。答案Eversince；havedreamedabout,4Atonepointwewere_wefoundourselvescyclingthroughclouds.在某个时刻，我们发现自己置身高处，仿佛骑车穿越云层。答案sohighthat5We_seethem！我们迫不及待地要见到他们！答案canhardly/notwaitto,(2013南昌市高三联考)Thewitnessesstronglydemandedthattheinjured_(send)tothehospitalassoonaspossible.解析此题考查虚拟语气。demand后接从句时，从句的谓语是shoulddo结构。答案besent,(2013成都铁中月考)Thebossinsistedthateveryminute_(make)madefulluseof_(do)theworkwell.解析此题考查虚拟语气。句意：“老板坚持为做好工作应该利用好每分钟”。第一个空(should)be为虚拟语气，最后一个空为不定式作目的状语。答案bemade；todo,名师点悟用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义的几种情况：(1)主语beadj.不定式常用于本句型的形容词包括：easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant，comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible，strange等。(2)主语betooadj.不定式,(2012辽宁卷改编)Thismachineisveryeasy_(operate).Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：这台机器很容易操作，任何人都可以在几分钟内学会使用它。此句式中动词不定式作状语，与句子主语构成动宾关系，故用主动形式表达被动意义。答案tooperate,Imsurprised_(hear)thatSueandPaulhavebrokenup，fortheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.解析考查非谓语动词。这里是不定式作原因状语的用法。动词不定式表示原因时往往跟在表示高兴、愉快、生气、惊讶、荣耀等情绪的形容词之后。答案tohear,(2013南京四校调研)Thetextistoodifficult.Theexplanationofourteacherwillhelpmakeiteasy_understand.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：这篇文章太难了，我们老师的解释会使它易于理解。此处用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动。此种用法常用于“be性质形容词不定式”结构中，此类形容词有easy，hard，interesting等。答案to,Youshouldhaveagoodnightssleep_muchworkyouhavetodo.解析考查状语从句。句意：你应该好好睡一晚，不管你有多少工作必须去做。本句的后半部分是一个让步状语从句，however表示“不管怎样”，相当于nomatterhow。答案however,(2012辽宁卷改编)Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor_hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.解析考查疑问代词用法。分析for后面的宾语从句我们知道，find后面缺少宾语，whatever指“一切”。句意：那一天这个新来的人走进图书馆，寻找他能找到的关于马克吐温的所有东西。答案whatever,用所给动词的适当形式补全下列句子Betty_(leave)forGuangzhoubyplaneat300thisafternoon.答案isleavingTheBrowns_(go)toNorthChinabytrainnextweek.答案aregoing,Somefriends_(come)toAnnesbirthdaypartythisevening.答案arecomingMyplane_(takeoff)at920，soImustbeattheairportby830.答案takesoffWhytheyaresellingtheirdesksandtablesisthatthey_(move)toanothercity.答案aremoving,基础知识.语境填词1Aftertheflood，manythingshavebeen_(运送)tothefloodedarea.答案transported2AssoonashefoundoutIwasadoctor，his_(态度)changedandhebecamenolongerdoubtfulaboutmyadvice.答案attitude,3Itsahardjob.Hopeyoucandoitwithgreatcareanddoit_(正确地)答案properly4Notmanywomenwenttouniversityinthosedays，butDorothywasavery_(坚定的)woman.答案determined5Shedroveoffwithgreatspeed，hitseveralparkedcars，and_(最终)crashedintoatree.答案finally,.选词填空eversince；givein；asusual；dreamabout；putup1ShewenttoAmericain1956andhaslivedthere_.答案eversince2Beforeitgotdark，thecampers_theirtentsinavalley.答案putup,3Theywerenotagoodteam，buttheyrefusedto_andacceptdefeat.答案givein4Althoughshehadproblems，shecarriedonworking_.答案asusual5Arealsportsmanwillnever_cheatinginagame.答案dreamabout,基本技能.微语法进行时态A语法填空1“Themoment_(come)soon，”hethoughttohimself，waitingnervously.解析根据空格后面的soon可知，此处表示将来，且引号中的内容是“他”当时的想法的直接表达，又结合come，go，arrive等动词的现在进行时可以表示预计将要发生的动作可知，应用现在进行时表示一般将来时。答案iscoming,2You_(alwayssit)still，playingvideogames.Itdoesgreatharmtoyourhealth.解析always与进行时态连用，通常表示一种特定的感情色彩。此处用现在进行时表示一种不满情绪。答案arealwayssitting,3Wewillgoonwithourprojectsoeveryonecanseewhatwe_(work)onandhowprogressisgoing.解析句意：我们会继续我们的项目，以便每个人都可以看看我们在做些什么以及我们的工作进展如何。此处表示一直在做某事，因此用现在进行时。答案areworking,4Hurry!Thetrain_(leave).Youknowit_(leave)at830am.解析一些表示趋向的短暂性动词的进行时可以表将来。表示列车、轮船、飞机等的时刻表安排好的时间应用一般现在时。答案isleaving；leaves,5Areyoustillbusy?Yes，I_(justfinish)mywork，anditwonttakelong.解析考查现在进行时表将来。“这将不会用很长时间”说明工作马上要完成了，所以此处表示将来。答案amjustfinishing,6(2012安徽卷改编)Inordertofindthemissingchild，villagers_(do)alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.解析句意：为了找到走失的孩子，村民们在过去的五个小时里一直在尽全力寻找。由时间状语overthepastfivehours可知，句子要用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。答案havebeendoing,7(2012安徽卷改编)Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading，onlytobetoldthatit_(decorate)解析句意：放学后我们去阅览室读书，结果被告知阅览室正在装修。由句意可知，阅览室正在被装修；由主句的时态可知，这件事发生在过去，所以要用过去进行时。答案wasbeingdecorated,8(2012辽宁卷改编)Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI_(fly)toShanghai.解析句意：我感觉如此兴奋！明天早上这个时候我就会飞往上海了。根据句意可知此处表示将来的动作。又根据前面的Atthistimetomorrowmorning可知此处指将来的某个时刻正在发生的事情，故用将来进行时。答案willbeflying,9(2012山东卷改编)Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers_(leave)解析句意：听到他的两个信任的工人要离开的消息，这个经理很担心。根据句中的wasconcerned可以判断使用过去时态。在英语中一些终止性动词，如come，go，leave，arrive等常用进行时态表示将来的含义。答案wereleaving,10(2012四川卷改编)Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_(build)解析房子和重建为被动关系，由句意可知应用现在进行时的被动形式，表示“正在被重建”。句意：目前他们和父母住在一起，因为他们自己的房子正在重建。答案isbeingrebuilt,B完成句子1He_(leave)他就要启程去伦敦。答案isleavingforLondon.2Shellgotoseehim_(arrive)她一到达就去看他。答案assoonasshearrives,3Look!Somebody_(clean)瞧，已经有人打扫了沙发。Well，itwasntme.I_(do)嗯，不是我，我没做过那件事。答案hascleanedthesofa；didntdoit4Thisisthefirsttimewe_(see)togetherasafamily.这是我们全家第一次到电影院看电影。答案haveseenafilminthecinema,5BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland，hisson_(graduate)杰克从英国回到家时，他的儿子已经大学毕业了。答案hadgraduatedfromcollege,.微阅读ThemostpopularreasonwhyfamilieschooseFloridaforavacationistovisitDisneyWorld.IfyouareheadedtoOrlando，thechancesareDisneyWorldisonyourlistofthingstodowhileintown.Theparkishugeanditcouldtakeanentireweekjusttoseetheattractions，ridetheridesandenjoyallthereintheamusementpark.Avisittotheparkisgoodforkidsandifyouwanttogiveyourchildrengreatmemoriesfromfamilyvacations，planatriptoDisneyWorld.,Wecanknowfromtheparagraphthat_.AtravelingaroundFloridatakesnearlyoneweekBtheparkcanremindkidsoftheirpastexperiencesCDisneyWorldistheonlyplaceworthvisitingDtheparkcanbringyourchildrenmuchpleasure解析推理判断题。根据本段的内容，特别是结合其中的“Avisittotheparkisgoodforkids”可以推知，DisneyW