给首字母填词型完形填空解题技巧.ppt

,Welcome-JiuFengExperimentalSchool,Readingskills,Readthroughthewholepassagetogetthegeneralidea.Payattentiontosomephrases,expressions.,Learntoanalyzethewords,structureorsentencesaccordingtogrammarrules.Understandthecontent(theneighboringsentences).,“给首字母填词”型完形填空解题技巧,通读全文，把握大意首字母完形填空所填的词要使各句句子意思完整,上下相互衔接,因此,在落笔做题前一定要先通读全文,基本把握语篇的大意.,根据词组搭配填词有些空格与固定搭配或词组表达有关,要充分利用自己平时所积累的词组搭配来考虑填什么词.Itdoesntm_whatyoumake,aslongasitssomethingtoyourself.,atter,Itdoesntmatter.不要紧，没关系,Whenyouplaycomputergames,yourbrain,eyesandhandsmustworkquickly.Itmakesyoufreefromschoolworkandhelpsyoue_yourselfandrelax.,njoy,enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime,运用语法知识剖析结构,判断所需的词是什么词类Asaboy,Davidwast_shyandhelpless.Hehadfewfriendsandself-confidence.,erribly,副词terribly修饰形容词shyandhelpless,MynameisStephenandIliveinasmallflatinLondon.Ichosetoliveherebecausethereisneverab_momentinacitylikeLondon.Imanartstudentandthebusylifeinacitydoesgoodtomypainting.Inaddition,IcangeteverythingIneedsocloseathand.LivingbesidetheundergroundstationmeansthatIdontneedacartogetaround.Its_memoney.,oring,aves,aboringmoment.形容词boring修饰名词momentItsavesmemoney.主语是it,谓语动词save用第三人称单数形式saves,根据全文的整体意义，学会在头脑中构建画面，利用想象，进行整体判断根据全文的整体意义、上下文隐含的意思、作者的情感、立场等各方面的知识、文章所处的文化氛围等来解题是更重要的，这也是首字母完形填空题的难点所在。,Hello!MynameisMariannaandIliveinAustralia,onahugeranch（牧场）.Itisabeautifulareawithwonderfulscenery.IliveherewithmyhusbandJoeandourt_children,Patrick,11,andAbby,8.Wehavelivedonthisranchforseveralyearsandweloveourhealthylifestyle.Thechildrenhavelotsofs_torunaroundandenjoythepeaceandquiet.,wo,pace,Ofcourse,countrylifealsohasweakpoints.Wefeelisolated（孤立的）sometimes,too,espaciallysincethen_neighborsarealmost100kmaway.Onemoretroubleisthatwecantgetmanythingsaseasilyaswedointhecity.,earest,解题注意事项*不急于填词，不孤立地从一个单句去确定要填的词，因为有时填入的词从脱离语境的单句来看似乎是正确的，但从上下文来看是不符合逻辑的。*首字母完形填空不是按照先易后难的顺序设空的，因此答题时遇到不会做或者答案难以确定时，不必着急，不妨继续答题，待看完全文后，再回头作判断。,MorePractice,实题分析,Georgeandhiswifewerelookingaroundforabiggerhouse.Thefirstplacetheysawwasabitf_fromtheiroffice.Itwouldtakemuchtimetogotowork.Thesecondplacewaslargerb_itdidnthaveagarden.Thentheyvisitedat_andafourthplaces.Bothweretooexpensive.Theynearlylosth_.Yesterdaytheyf_alessexpensivehouse,afour-bedroomedhousewithalittelawnatthefront.Itwasjustwhatthechildrenn_.Butsomeoftheroofsandwallswereb_.Georgeneededmuchmoneytor_thehouse.SoGeorgeaskedhisfathertolendhimsomemoney.Georgesfatherwasntsureifhissonwouldbea_toreturnthemoney.Hethoughtforawhile,thenhesaid,“Yougrewupw_agarden.Idontthinkitsnecessaryforthechildrentoplayinagarden.”,ar,ut,hird,ope,ound,eeded,roken,epair,ble,ithout,SoGeorgeaskedhisfathertolendhimsomemoney.Georgesfatherwasntsureifhissonwouldbea_toreturnthemoney.Hethoughtforawhile,thenhesaid,“Yougrewupw_agarden.Idontthinkitsnecessaryforthechildrentoplayinagarden.”,ble,ithout,总结,要做好阅读中的完型填空题，首先要积累语言材料，也就是说平时要加强阅读，以增强语感.要多积累一些词汇，并了解它们的意义和用法。要扎实掌握学过的词法、句法，学会进行语法分析，同时要增强各方面的知识，还要增强思维能力，培养逻辑推理能力，要能分析、归纳，抓住要点，合理想象。阅读是英语学习中的一个难点，完型填空又是最令人头