B级常考词性转换.ppt

1.v+ment结尾achieve实现-achievement成就advertise广告-advertisement广告agree同意agreement协议argue争吵-argument争吵develop发展-development发展equip装备-equipment装备，器材govern统治government政府,动词变名词,1.v+ment结尾manage管理-management经营管理Improve提高-improvement改善，提高move移动-movement运动arrange安排arrangement安排assign分配assignment任务require要求-requirement要求pay支付payment支付,动词变名词,2V+tion/sion结尾直接加ion/ionattract吸引attraction有吸引力的事或人express表达-expression词语；表达方式Impress给留下印象-impression印象Suggest建议-suggestion建议，invent发明invention发明direct指导-direction方向Instruct说明，指导instruction指导，介绍,动词变名词,2V+tion/sion结尾去e加ion，去e加sionoperate操作，动手术operation操作pollute污染-pollution污染cooperate合作-cooperation合作conclude总结conclusion结论,动词变名词,2V+tion/sion结尾去e加itioncompetecompetition竞争，比赛去e加ationeducate-educationgraduate毕业graduationorganize-organizationrealize-realization实现inviteinvitation,动词变名词,2V+tion/sion结尾其他decide-describepermit允许-solve解决-produceintroduce,动词变名词,decision,description描写，描绘,permission,solution解决方法,production生产,introduction介绍,3V+ance结尾appearappearance外貌，出现perform-performance演出,动词变名词,5V+其他behave行为，举止-fly飞succeed成功tour旅游-manage管理-Invent发明-employ雇佣,动词变名词,behavior行为,flight飞行,success成功,tourist游客,manager经理,inventor发明家,employee雇员,employer雇主,-,-,5V+其他Interview采访train培训Serve,动词变名词,-interviewee受访者,-interviewer采访人,-trainee学员,-trainer教练,service服务,1名词+yanger生气-angry生气的guilt罪恶-guilty内疚的health-healthyluck-lucky,名词变形容词,1名词+ycloud-cloudywindwindyrain-rainysnow-snowysunsunny,名词变形容词,2.+edexperienced有经验的pleased高兴的Interested有趣的Excited兴奋的disappointed失望的,形容词,3名词+ful/lessSuccesssuccessfulmeaningmeaningful有意义的carecareful/careless小心的；粗心的help-helpful有帮助的helpless无助的homehomeless无家可归的,名词变形容词,3名词+ful/lesscolour-colourfulpain疼痛-painful痛苦的use-useless/usefulthankthankful充满感激的wonderwonderful精彩的,名词变形容词,4名词,动词+ablecomfort-comfortablereasonreasonableaccept-acceptable5.名词+ousdangerdangerousserious,形容词,6.ce变tconfidence-confidentdifference-differentSilencesilentImportanceimportant,名词-形容词,7.al结尾nature-natural自然的person-personal(私人的)additionadditionaltradition-traditional传统的origin起源-original新颖的；独创的,名词-形容词,8名词+lyfriendfriendlylive-lively活跃的，有生气的lovelovely可爱的,名词-形容词,9.其他fool傻子foolish愚蠢的freedom自由free空的，免费的height高度highillness疾病-illloveloving慈爱的pleasure-pleasant/pleased,名词-形容词,1形容词+lybadbadlyclearclearly清楚地completecompletely完全finalfinallyfortunatefortunately幸运地generalgenerally一般来讲particular特殊的，独特的particularly,形容词变副词,1形容词+lymain-mainly主要地normal-normally正常地quickquicklyquietquietly轻轻地，安静地realreallylate迟的lately最近；近来,形容词变副词,1形容词+lyslow-slowlyspecialspecially专门，特殊地suddensuddenly突然usualusuallyimmediate