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课文跟踪训练Lesson 1 一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. The old man _(go) to Guizhou every year.2. Does Tom _(work) on the farm?3. Tom has four _(hundred) books at home.4. _ (We) maths teacher is a man.5. My father _ (live)in the old house.6. Mary is going _(shop) this afternoon.二、单项选择1. _ about three hundred kilometers from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.a. Its b. Theyre c. Thats d. This is 2. My little brother is _ young _ ride a bike.a. too, to b. to, too c. too, not to d. so, to 3. The dress is too _ to buy. a. dear b. cheap c. new d. beautiful4. May I _ to Beijing by plane? a. goes b. go c. to go d. going 5. How far is _ from Shenzhen to Guangzhou? a. that b. this c. it d. they6. Mary likes _on Sundays.a. shopping b. going shoppingc. to go shopping d. all the above三、句型转换1. The weather is so cold that we cant go out. (改为同义句) The weather is _cold for us _out.2. May I come in? (改为同义句) _I come in?3. The bus stop is three kilometers form the hotel. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ the bus stop form the hotel?5. I can speak some English.(改为否定句) I _ speak _ English.6. You are so young. You cant go to Beijing. (合并成一个句子) _.四、完成句子1. 广州太远了不能去. Guangzhou is _ _ go.2. 从石家庄到北京只有278公里. _ only two _ _ _ _ _ Shijiazhuang to Beijing.3. 我可以去上海吗? _ I _ _ a _ _ Shanghai? 参考答案与点拨一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. goes 2. work 3. hundred 4. Our 5. lives 6. shopping二、单项选择1. a 点拨:表示距离用it2. a 点拨:tooto表示“太而不能”3. a 点拨:tooto表示“太而不能”4. b 点拨:may后面跟动词原形5. c 点拨:表示距离用it6. d 点拨:like doing或like to do结构都对三、句型转换1. tooto 2. Can 3. How far is 4. cant, any 5. Youre too young to go to Beijing.四、完成句子1. too far to 2. Its, hundred and seventy-eight kilometres from 3. May, go on, trip, toLesson 2一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Hell leave on February_(two).2. A man is _(slow) than a bike.3. Buses are slow, men(人) are _(slow).4. I want my mother _(buy) me a new bike.5. May I _(invite) my friends to my birthday party?6. She doesnt_(know) your name.二、单项选择1. Tom wants me _ shopping this afternoon. a. to go b. going c. go to d. to go to 2. Lets talk _ the movie at night. a. to b. in c. from d. about3. When does Edgar leave _ Japan (日本)? a. of b. form c. for d. in 4. Dick will go to see animals _May 5. a. in b. on c. at d. for5. There are _ days in a year.a. three hundreds and sixty-five b. three hundred and sixty fivec. three hundred and sixty-fived. three hundreds and sixty five6. -Hello. _ Mr. Yao? -Yes, speaking.a. Are you b. Is that c. Is it d. Is he 7. -Hello, whos _? -Hello_ is Wang Fei speaking.a. this;thatb. that;thisc. this;thisd. that;that8. When will you leave China _ Canada? a. to b. forc. fromd. in9. When do you arrive_ home every?a. in b. at c. to d. /10. I would like to talk_ my sons teacher. a. in b. about c. with d. all the above三、完成句子1. 我和李明要去上海旅行. _ and _ _ _ on _ _ to Shanghai.2. 他什么时候抵达广州? When _ he _ _ Guangzhou?3. 海伦什么时候去中国? When _ Helen _ _ China?4. 喂(在电话里), 我是周涛. Hello, _ _ Zhou Tao.5. 我可以邀请詹尼来参加我的生日晚会吗? May I invite Jenny _ my _ _?四、选用适当的介词填空1. What do you do _Sunday?2. I get up _ 6:10 in the morning.3. I sit far _Li Ming. His seat is not near mine.4. Mr. Black lives _ my house. You can see his house form my window.5. Do you do your homework _the evening?. Bob is talking _his daughter. He is leaving _Changchun.参考答案与点拨一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. second . slower . slower . to buy. invite . know二、单项选择1. a点拨:want sb. to do sth.2. d点拨:talk about 表示谈论3. c点拨:leave for表示动身去某地4. b点拨:表示在某日用介词on5. c点拨:数词表达法6. b点拨:电话用语中that表示你7. b点拨:电话用语8. b点拨:leave for表示动身去某地9. d点拨:home为副词10. c 点拨:talk with表示和某人交谈三、完成句子1. Li Ming, I are going, a trip2. will, arrive in 3. will, leave for 4. This is 5. to, birthday party 四、选用适当的介词填空1. on 2. at 3. from 4. near 5. in. withto 7. forLesson 3 - Lesson 4一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. May I talk to _(she)?2. A plane is _ (快) than a train.A bike is _(便宜)than a car.A man is _(slow) than a bike.二、单项选择1. -_ is your little sister? - She is about 1.6 metres nowa. How old b. How far c. How talld. How long2. -_ students are there in your class? -Fifty-five.a. Whatb. How many c. How muchd. How 3. -_ markers are these? -They are mine.a. Whose b. Who c. How many d. How much4. -_ is the weather like today? - Its cold and windy.a. How b. What c. When d. Why5. -Mom, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a _one?a. good b. better c. big d. bigger6. -Lets _a rest. a. takesb. take c. takingd. took 7. -He is old _he looks strong.a. but b. and c. than d. or 8. I am _than my brothers.a. young b. younger c. old d. short参考答案与点拨一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. her . faster. cheaper . slower二、单项选择1. c 2. b 3. a 4. b 5. d 6. b 7. a 8. bLesson 5 一. 选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语 1. It is time for me to go now.A. workB. come C. leave D. live2. When do you come home?A. arrive B. get C. reach D. all the above3. When do you arrive in Beijing?A. getB. get in C. get at D. get to 4. My bike is broken, so I go to school on foot.A. study at school B. leave school C. walk to school D. get to school5. Will you shop this afternoon?A. go shopping B. do shoping C. go to the store D. all the above二. 单项选择1. How is your trip _ Beijing?A. to B. about C. for D. in2. -Shall we go shopping now? -Sorry, I cant. I _ my shirts.A. wash B. to wash C. am washing D. washs3. -Youre very _, arent you? - Yes, I am going home to China tomorrow.A. excited B. hungry C. unhappy D. all the above 4. Mike stay _ his family _ a week.A. in, for B. in, in C. with, for D. for, with 5. Sue arrives _ home and _ supper.A. in, have B. at, have C. in, has D. /, has三. 根据汉语意思,完成句子1. 我想给家里写信. I want to _ _.2. 你什么时候到家? When do you _ _?3. 该吃晚饭了. It is time to _ _.4. He can spell his name. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答) _ he _ his name? _ , he _.5. I want to take some books to the classroom. (改为否定句) I _ want to take _ books to the classroom. 答案 一. 1. c 2. d 3. d 4. c 5. a 二. 1. A a trip to 去某地的旅行2. C 从语气可知“正在洗衣服”应用现在进行时3. A excited 表示兴奋 4. C stay with5. D have 是副词前面不加借词 三. 1. write home 2. arrive home 3. have supper 4. Can, spell, No, cant 5. dont, any Lesson 6 一. 找出能够代替画线部分单词或词组的一项1. I need a pair of shoes.A. do B. makeC. want D. buy2. May I help you?A. Can B. Do C. Am D. Does3. This is my favorite coat.A. I like the coat.B. Im like the coat.C. I like the coat very much.D. The coat is good.4. Well go to Beijing by plane.A. on planeB. take a plane C. on a planeD. ride a plane二. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Mrs. Green doesnt want _ (this) socks.2. Helen _ (want) to go to school on foot.3. My sister _ (not) know what it is.4. _ (that) books are in English.三. 句型 1. Jess has three pairs of pants. (对画线部分提问) _ _ pairs of pants _ Jess _?4. I want this shirt.(改为复数句) _ want _ _.5. 我需要更多的帮助. I _ _ help.4. 你有多少条裤子? _ _ _ of trousers _ you have?四. 阅读理解One day Mr. Li and Mr. Zhang go to London to see a friend. They dont know much English and they know little about London. They cant find their friends home. They walk in the street for a long time. They see a man near a bus stop. They go up to him and ask the way. The man smiles but say nothing. Then he puts his hand into his pocket and takes out a book. He opens the book and reads, “Im sorry, I cant speak English.” In the evening they find their friends home with the help of the policeman. 判断正误1Mr. Li and Mr. Zhang know much about London. 2They can speak much English. 3The man near the bus stop helps them find their friends home. 4They dont see any policeman in London. 5The man near the bus stop cant speak much English like Mr. Li and Mr. Zhang. 答案 一. 1. c 2. a 3. c 4. c 二. 1. these 2. wants 3. doesnt know 4. Those三. 1. How many, does, have 2. We, these shirts 3. need more4. How many pairs, do四. 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T Lesson 7 一. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. My brother _ (not need) any help.2. - Where _ you _ (go)? -Im going to the grocery store.二. 根据句意把汉语译成英语1. They are our _ (票).2. Joy loves _ (看) books at home.3. The boy _ (离开) the beach and goes home.4. Im _ (兴奋) about the good news.5. What time does Jack _ (get) up?6. Mr. Johnson _ (arrive) at the school at 6:30 in the morning every day.7. Let me _ (sing) a French song.三. 单项选择1. He likes _ in small shops.A. shop B. shopsC. shopes D. shopping2. Dont _ so excited. You must be calm(镇静).A. is B. are C. be D. am3. Li Ming, Jenny and Danny are _ the train station.A. on B. at C. of D. under四. 句型转化 1. Jim likes drinking some water. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Jim like _? 答案 一. 1. doesnt need 2. are, going二. 1. tickets 2. reading 3. leaves 4. excited 5. get 6. arrives 7. sing三. 1. d like doing 2. c 祈使句用动词原形 3. b 小地方用at 四. 1. What does, doing 单元测试 一. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Please _ (not) run in the classroom.2. Im _ (eat) some bananas.3. She often goes _ (shop) with her mother on Sunday.4. Please _ (not play) in the street.5. The boy is too young _ (go) to school.6. Which is _ (fast) , a train or a plane.7. This shirt is _ (cheap) than your shirt.二. 单项选择1. Li Hong sings a song and _ very happy.A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. feeles2. Mark loves _ his homework at school.A. do B. doesC. to do D. to doing 3. “Hello, whos _?” “Hello, _ is Mary speaking.”A. this;that B. that;this C. this;this D. that;that4. _ be late again.A. You B. Not C. Wont D. Dont5. “_ school is much bigger than _.”A. Our;your B. Our;yoursC. My;him D. My;her6. The girl is too young _ to school.A. to go B. too go C. not to go D. dont go to 7. _ is it from Shanghai to Shijiazhuang? Two thousand kilometres.A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How kilometres8. The train _ in Beijing at 2:00 in the afternoon.A. arrives B. gets toC. reaches D. arrive9. There are two _ books in our school library.A. hundreds B. thousands C. hundreds of D. hundred 10. The plane arrives _ January fifth in the afternoon.A. on B. inC. at D. to11. When does your father arrive _ our school.A. to B. in C. at D. from12. He is going to stay at home _ two days.A. at B. on C. about D. for三. 根据汉语完成句子1北京这么伟大,我太兴奋了 Beijing is so _, Im _ _!2你们太小而不能去那里 You are _ _ _ _ there.3从中国到加拿大有多远?大约8500公里. _ _ is it _ China _Canada? About _ _ _ _ _.4不要跳到课桌上去. Dont _ _ the desk.四. 完型填空I study 1Taiyuan. My mother and 2want 3on a trip 4the Great Wall. She 5the Great Wall is very nice. We can 6many things on it. It is about 360 kilometres 7here to Beijing. We can go to Beijng 8, on a bus 9on a plane. It is too expensive to take a plane. Buses are slow. We want to 10on a train.1. A. on B. of C. in D. at2. A. me B. I C. my D. her3. A. go B. goes C. to go D. to does 4. A. at B. on C. of D. to 5. A. talks B. speaks C. saysD. say6. A. look B. look at C. looks at D. see7. A. from B. at C. on D. to 8. A. by trainB. by a train C. on train D. in train 9. A. and B. or C. but D. too10. A. go thereB. go to there C. come thereD. come to there五. 阅读理解 Mr. Green has two cats. One is big and the other is very small. He likes them a lot. One day, Mr.Lee, a friend of his, comes to see him. When he sees two holes(洞) in the door-a big hole and a small one. He is very surprised and says, “My dear friend, why do you make two holes in your door?”Let the cats come in and go out,” Mr.Green answers. “But why are there two holes? Isnt one enough?” he says,”How can the big cat go through(过) the small hole?” he says.根据短文判断下列句子正(T)误(F).(1) Mr. Lee has two cats. ( )(2) One day, Mr. Lee goes to Mr. Greens house to see the cat. ( )(3) There are two holes in the door. ( )(4) Mr. Green is a clever man. ( ) Mr. Smith is walking in the park. He is tired. He wants to have a rest. He sees a green chair under a big tree. So he walks to the chair. There is another man in front of him. He is walking to the chair, too. He has a board(木板) in his hand. Mr.Smith is very worried(着急的). He begins to run quickly. The man sees him and begins to run, too. But Mr. Smith gets to the chair before the man. He is very happy and sits in the chair. When the man comes, he says nothing but gives Mr. Smith the board. The board says, “Wet Paint(油漆未干).”(1) Where is Mr.Smith?A. In the garden B. At home C. In the park D. On the street(2) How does Mr. Smith feel?A. Happy B. Hungry C. Thirsty D. Tired(3) What does he see under a big tree?A. A chair B. A bikeC. A houseD. A bird(4) Why does he walk to the chair?A. He wants to paint it. B. He wants to sit on it. C. He wants to help another man. D. He wants to have a drink.(5) What is on Mr. Smiths cloths?A. Water B. Paint C. A flower D. A board 答案 一. 1. dont 2. eating 3. shopping 4. dont play 5. to go 6. faster 7. cheaper二. 1. band连接两个动词时态一致 2. clove to do 3. b电话用语 this 指我 that 指你 4. d祈使句否定式在句首加dont5. b有名词用形容词性物主代词没有名词用名词性物主代词 6. atooto 表示:太不能 7. chow far问距离 8. aarrive in 表示:到达 9. d当与具体数字连用时百,千等词用单数。 10. a 具体某日用on 11. c arrive at 表示到达小地点 12. d for 与一段时间连用 三. 1. great, so excited 2. too young to go3. How far, from, to, eight thousand five hundred kilometres 4. jump on四.1. c 2. b 3. c 4. d 5. c 6. d 7. a 8. a 9. b 10. a 五. (1)1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F(2)1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 进行时专题编稿:郭宇审稿:贾巍责编:夏芳莲 知识讲解一、构成be (am,is,are) + 现在分词 (动词+ ing)现在分词的构成规则:1. 一般情况:动词+ing work working go going2. 以不发音的-e结尾: 去掉-e再加-ing have having take taking3. 以重读闭音节结尾,结构是“辅元辅”的:双写词尾辅音字母再加-ing cut cuttingrun running二、形式肯定句:I am studying.否定句:I am not studying. 疑问句:Am I studying? 简要回答:Yes,I am/ No,I am not.注意:I am studying 可以缩写为 Im studying, 但是Yes, I am. 一般不缩写为Yes, Im. 因为Im后面一般都要接表语,而表语不能为空。三、用法1. 表示正在进行的动作 例如: I am writing a letter. 我正在写一封信。 They are learning English. 他们正在学英语。 Is it raining now? 现在下雨吗? The boys are helping their mother. 孩子们正在给母亲帮忙。2. 表示最近一直在做的一件事(但说话时不一定在进行)。 例如: I am reading Harry Potter these days. 最近我在读哈里波特。 Are you working hard this term? 这学期你学习用功吗? He is writing a novel. 他正在写一本小说。3. 表示即将发生的动作。 例如: We are going to watch a movie tonight. 晚上我们将要去看电影。 John is coming here next week and will stay here until May. 约翰下周将要来这并呆到五月份。4. 表示总是出现的事情(说话人可能对此有点烦)。 例如: He is always borrowing money from me. 他老是找我借钱。 We are constantly eating food. 我们一直在吃东西。四、辨析1. be going to 和 will 的区别 be going to 和 will 都可以表示对将来的推测,但是表达的意义有不同:will表示的是该推测更 倾向于说话人的看法,而be going to 则表示该推测基于现实证据、现象等。 试比较: It will rain. It is going to rain. 第一句可能是说话人的随意猜测,而第二句则可能是说话人看到天上有积雨云、蚂蚁搬家等现象后 才发表的看法。 但有时这两种表示法也没有什么区别。2. 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 一般现在时表示经常性动作,现在进行时表示现在或现在阶段正在发生的动作。 例如: He studies hard. 他(一贯)学习努力。 He is studying hard. 他正在努力学习(可能马上要考试了)。 一般现在时表示现在发生的动作(强调动作的整体性),现在进行时表示眼前看的见的动作。 例如: Boats pass under the bridge. 船从桥下通过。 The boat is passing under the bridge. 船正从桥下经过。 一般现在时不带感情色彩,现在进行时带感情色彩(往往与always, constantly等副词连用)。 例如: He borrows money from me. 他找我借钱。 He is always borrowing money from me. 他老是找我借钱。练习:一、用括号内的词语回答提问:What are you doing now?Im _.1. (read a book)2. (walk through the park)3. (open a bottle)4. (drink tea)5. (have lunch)6. (sit in a chair)7. (look at

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