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UnitFive,TextBStopSpoilingYourChildren,L3kit,askiingkit(包括服装在内的）一套滑雪用具awell-stockedfirstaidkit备置充分的急救用品alavatorykit盥洗用品,L5makeapoint,提出论点他讲到他与其他成千上万的人一样失了业，这是说到了问题的关键。Hemadethepointthathewas_alongwiththousandsofothers.unemployed,你发言中有个新颖的观点。Youmadeanoriginalpointinyourspeech.,besidethepointmakeapointofonthepointoftothepoint,离题的，不相干的重视正要之际切中要害，切题,L6far,ad.much这些实验所用的时间实在是太长了。Thesetestsaresimplytakingfartoolong.Itsfartoohotinthisroom;openthewindows.,L12holddown,保住工作，使屈服，压制（价格）Heisagoodworker,andwillholddownhisjob.一名警察按住强盗，另一名把他铐上。Onecophelddowntherobberwhileanotherhandcuffedhim.,在艰难时期，商人们压低价格，这样顾客们就仍然会在他们的店里买东西。Inbadtimes,merchantsholddownpricessocustomerswillstillshopattheirstores.,L13accommodation,和解，调解，膳宿双反未能在每一点上都取得一致，但达成了和解。Thetwosidesfailedtoagreeoneverypointbutcametoanaccommodation.那个酒店的住宿条件是一流的。Theaccommodationatthathotelisfirstclass.,L16pinefor,pinefor:wantverymuch,esp.whenitisunlikelythatonewillbeabletohave刚来的人在到达新国家的头几周，常常思念故乡。Newcomersareoftenpiningforhomewithinweeksofarrivingintheirnewcountry.Manypeoplepineforthecountrylife.,L20standuptosb./sth.,1.勇敢地面对，坚决抵制如果你在他面前更勇敢些，他就会更尊重你。Hellrespectyoumoreifyoustanduptohim.战士必须勇敢地面对各种危险。Asoldiermuststanduptoallkindsofdangers.,2.耐用，经得起经过今年冬天的霜打之后，这些树仍旧挺拔。Thetreesstoodupprettywelltothe_thiswinter.frosts我太太经不起这种寒冷而潮湿的气候。Mywifeshealthwillnotstanduptothiscold,dampclimate.,standbystandforstandoutstandupstandupfor,袖手旁观代表引人注目站起来，（论点）站得住脚支持，维护,L21fluctuate,1.changefrequently变化不定的见解fluctuatingopinions他的情绪波动不定，一会儿高兴，一会儿沮丧。Hisattitudeseemstofluctuatebetween_and_.happiness,hopelessness,2.(ofprice,number,rate.)riseandfall价格在5美元和6美元之间波动。Thepricefluctuatesbetween$5and$6.,L24loosen,放松纪律loosendisciplineAfewdrinksloosenedhistongue.一两杯酒下肚，他的话匣子便打开了。,L25sour,a.酸的,出错，行不通的Thismilkhasgonesour;ithasasourtaste.当我们发现没有石油而且我们的赞助商抽回资金时，那项计划就搞不下去了。Theprojectturned/wentsouronuswhenwefoundnooilandourbackerspulledouttheirmoney.,v.使变酸，使出错恶化Themilkhassouredovernight.种种不幸的经历使她对人生的看法充满厌恶。Variousunhappyexperienceshavesouredherviewoflife.,L32insensitive,a.麻木不仁的，感觉迟钝的警方因对公众的意见麻木不仁而受到批评。Thepolicehavebeencriticizedfor_tocomplaintsfromthepublic.beinginsensitive,在Alaska生活过以后，我几乎感觉不到冷了。AfterlivinginAlaska,Iamalmostinsensitivetocold.,L33undermine,损害某人的声誉underminesomeonesname吸烟损害健康。Smokingundermineshealth.老鼠破坏了教堂的地基。Micehadunderminedthefoundationsofthechurch.,L40ondemand,一经要求查票时旅客须出示车票。Passengersmustshowtheirticketsondemand.索款即付。Thiswillbepaidondemand.婴儿应该按需喂食。Babiesshouldbefedondemand.,L46submit,vt.你必须在1月1日前递交申请。YoumustsubmityourapplicationbeforeJanuary1st.suggest我主张这项计划必须做较大改动后才能付之实施。Isubmitthattheplanwillnotworkwithoutsomemajorchanges.,L49