一般将来时-there-be句型的一般将来时ppt课件

.,反思诊断(师友互助，搞清楚每句的时态)(1.)Tomssister_watchingTVintheevening.(like)Butnowshe_abook.(read)(2)What_Tom_(do)lastSaturdayevening?He_(watch)TVand_(read)abook.(3)Tom_(come)heretomorrow.,1.likesisreading2.diddowatchedread3.iscoming,.,Tomiscomingheretomorrow.,在现在进行时中某些动词的现在进行时可以表示将来。,.,常见时间状语：,inthefuture在未来fiveyearslater5年后thisafternoon,tomorrowsoon一会，马上laterTonight今晚nextweekinafewdays几天后,据课本P126互相谈谈一般将来时的定义和时间状语,.,一般将来时态TheFutureTense,a.一般将来时态的另外两种谓语动词结构，b.两种谓语动词结构的句型变化，c.两种谓语动词的区别，d.therebe句型的一般将来时态,.,自学材料1请通过以下句子,总结一般将来时态的第二种谓语动词结构.(1)HeisgoingtobuyanEnglishbooktomorrow.(2)IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.(长大)(3)TheyaregoingtoplaysoccerwithClassOnenextweek.结论：谓语动词结构：_,be（am，is，are）goingto+动词原形打算，将要干某事,.,结论:变否定句时_变一般疑问句时_,肯定否定回答时_,(1)HeisgoingtobuyanEnglishbooktomorrow.(2)IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.(长大)(3)TheyaregoingtoplaysoccerwithClassOnenextweek.,将下列句子变为否定句、一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答,be后加not,将be动词提到句首,.,自学材料2从以下句子找出一般将来时态的第三种谓语动词结构(1)HewillgotoAmericathissummer.(2)Iwillwritetoyoulater.(3)Marywilltellmesomethingaboutherfamily.结论:谓语动词结构_,助动词will+动词原形将要干某事,师友讨论：这种谓语动词结构的句型转化是怎样的？,变否定句时_变一般疑问句时_,肯定否定回答时_,Will后加not,将Will提到句首,.,试一试(1)Theywillcomeheretomorrow.(一般疑问句)Willtheycomeheretomorrow?(2)Hewillgivemesomethingformybirthday.(否定句)Hewontgivemeanythingformybirthdayparty.(3)WillMarygettheretomorrowmorning?(否定回答)No,shewont.,.,巩固训练(1)Mother_meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give(2)Willhisparentsvisithisuncletomorrow?No,_A.theywillnt.B.theywont.C.theyarent.D.theydont.(3)MarysmotheroftencleanstheroomonSundays.（用nextSunday改写）_/_.(4)Heisgoingtomakeaplanfornextterm.(学期)(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)_he_aplanfornextterm?No,he_.(5)TheyaregoingtoplaysoccernextSunday.(划线部分提问)_goingtoplaysoccer?,.,Keys:1.B2.B3.MarysmotherwillcleantheroomnextSunday.4.Isgoingtomakeisnt.5.Whenarethey,.,一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：,begoingto+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”,.,1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事，will表示较远时间将发生的事，如：Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.,时间久远,.,2.begoingto表示主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。Heisseriously（严重地）ill.Heisgoingtodie（死）.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.,主客观,.,3用begoingtoKateisinhospital.凯特在住院。Yes,Iknow.Iamgoingtoseeherthisafternoon.“是的，我知道。我下午要去看她。”说话时用“will”。Kateisinhospital.凯特在住院。Oh,really,Ididntknow.Iwillseeheratonce.哦，是吗？我都不知道呢。我得马上去看她。,原先作好的打算，,临时的打算,原先作好的打算,临时的打算,.,4.Lookattheclouds.Itsgoingtorain.你看天上的云。快下雨了。,在有迹象表明的情况下的预料用begoingto,.,简单记下,begoingto近期打算计划主观推测原先打算迹象表明will较远时间客观发生临时起意,.,Doyourememberthem?1.含事先经过考虑,而打算计划干的事,用A.begoingto+动词原形B.will+动词原形2.没有事先经过考虑,临时决定干的事.用A.begoingto+动词原形B.will+动词原形3.某种迹象表明将要发生的事,用A.begoingto+动词原形B.will+动词原形4.不以人的意志而改变,必然会发生的事A.begoingto+动词原形B.will+动词原形,.,1WhydoesLiLeipracticespeakingEnglisheveryday？Becausehe_hisnextvacationinEngland.（AwilltakeB.isgoingtotake)2.Mom，Imnotfeelingwell.Ihaveacold（感冒）.Dontworry(别着急).I_somemedicine（药）foryousoon.(马上)(AwillbuyB.isgoingtobuy)3.Im16thisyear.NextyearI_17.(A.willbeB.amgoingtobe),B,A,A,.,Therebe句型的一般将来时态Thereisabigtreehere.Thereweresomanypeoplehereyesterday.温故:Heoftenplayswithhisfriend.(用tomorrow改写句子)Heisgoingtoplaywithhisfriendstomorrow.知新:Thereisagardeninourschool.用nextyear改写句子Thereisgoingtobeagardeninourschoolnextyear.再知新:Therearetwobuildings(建筑物)inourschool.用nextyear改写句子Therearegoingtobetwobuildingsinourschoolnextyear.,Thereis/aregoingtobe人/物+介词短语,结构一,.,Therebe句型的一般将来时态第二种结构Thereisabigtreehere.Thereweresomanypeoplehereyesterday.温故:Heoftenplayswithhisfriend.(用tomorrow改写句子)Hewillplaywithhisfriend.知新:Thereisagardeninourschool.用nextyear改写句子Therewillbeagardeninourschoolnextyear再知新:Therearetwobuildings(建筑物)inourschool.用nextyear改写句子Therewillbetwotallbuildingsinourschoolnextyear.,结构二,Therewillbe人/物+介词短语,.,结构一Thereis/aregoingtobe人/物+介词短语,结构二Therewillbe人/物+介词短语,Disscuss.Whichonedoyouprefer?Why?,注意：结构一中，begoingto中的be遵循就近原则。结构二中，无论后面加单数名词或复数名词，be都用原形。,.,1.There_aclassmeetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willisB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe2.There_twotigersshowsinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtobeC.willbeD.aregoingtohave3.ThereisgoingtobeafootballgamebetweenClassOneandClassTwothisSunday.(一般疑问句,并做否定回答)_there_aafootballgamebetweenClassOneandClassTwothis