16级高一第一学期英语练习一.docx

16级高一第一学期英语练习一Units1-2识记词组：1. Let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事2. Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事3. Pleased to meet you 很高兴见到你4. Show sb. around 引领（某人）参观（某处）5. Allow sb. (not) to do sth. 允许某人（不）做某事6. be careful about sth. 对要小心，注意7. give out 公布，宣布8. stay safe 保持安全9. chat with sb. 与某人聊天10. such as 例如11. in person 亲自12. without doing sth. 不（做某事），没有13. respond to sth. 对作出回应14. once upon a time 从前15. leave sth. to sb. 把某物留给某人16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 命令某人（不要）做某事；叫某人（不要）做某事17. buy sth. with sth, 用某物买某物18. fill sth. with sth. 用某物装满、充满、注满19. all at once 突然，忽然20. come to pass 发生，实现一、 祈使句表请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。1 第二人称祈使句通常用来向听话者发出命令，提出要求或建议。这种祈使句的主语you通常不表示出来，而是以动词原形开头。2 祈使句的否定形式是在整个结构之前加dont或never。如： Dont be nervous!翻译下列各句 1.请准时出席!2.请不要迟到. 3.回答这个问题.4.打开窗户 5.你和我们一起去好吗?二、 现在完成时和一般过去时现在完成时和一般过去时所表示的动作都发生在过去，但它们所强调的重点不同：现在完成时侧重于对现在的影响;而一般过去时侧重于某一动作发生在过去某个时间或某段时间，即现在完成时侧重于现在的结果，而一般过去时侧重于动作发生的时间。例如：I have seen the film.我看过这部电影。(现在我仍记得电影的内容)I saw the film three days ago.三天前我看了这部电影。(强调是三天前，而不是别的什么时候看的电影)Mr Green has bought a new computer.格林先生买了一台新电脑。(着重点是格林先生现在有了一台新电脑)Mr Green bought a new computer yesterday.格林先生昨天买了一台新电脑。(强调的是格林先生买新电脑的时间是昨天)2. 时间状语不同现在完成时常与already， yet， just， ever， never， before等副词以及“for+段时间”，“since+过去时间/从句”等时间状语连用;而一般过去时则常与“段时间+ago”，just now， yesterday， last week等表示过去时间的状语连用。1. -I have seen the film “Titanic”already.-When _ you _ it?-The day before yesterday.A. have; seen B. will; see C. did; see D. did; seen2. Mr Black _ in China since five years ago.A. lived B. has lived C. lives D. is going to live3. We _ trees last Sunday. So far we _ over 3，000 trees there.A. planted; planted B. planted; have plantedC. have planted; planted D. have planted; have planted三用ask/tell sb.to do sth把祈使句的直接引语改成间接引语。1.“take the umbrella with you”, my mother asked me.My mother asked me to _ _ _ _ _.2.“come to my office at once.” Miss Li said to Steve.Miss Li told Steve to _ _ _ _ at once.3.“Dont be late next time!” the manager said .The manager told _ _ to _ _ next time.四、冠词的习题 1 _ usually go to church every SundayA The BrownB A BrownC BrownsD The Browns2 The train is running fifty miles _A an hourB one hourC the hourD a hour3 _ earth we live on is bigger than_ moonA The， a B The， the C An， a D An， the4 Whats the matter with you ?I caught _ bad cold and had to stay in _bedA a， /B a， theC a， aD the， the5 Do you know _ lady in blue?Yes She is a teacher of a universityA the B a C an D /6 Wheres _ nearest supermarket?Its over there， just around the cornerA a B an C the D /7 What _ exciting football match！ Our team beat Toms team at lastA a B an C the D /8 In the United States， Fathers Day falls on _ third Sunday in _ JuneA the，不填 B the， a C 不填， the D a， 不填9 I have two dogs _ black one is two years old and _ yellow one is three years oldA A， a B The， aC The， theD A the10 _ new bridge has been built over _ Huangpu RiverA The， a B A， /C A， theD An， an11 What colour is _ orange?Its _ orangeA an， anB an， theC an， /D /， an五、应用文假如你是Pe