高中英语module3教学资料unit1wordsandex

1.awardn奖；奖品vt.授予；判定教材原句Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsomerooster.有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加各种评选)而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。,Wordsandexpressions,Medalswereawardedtothebestspeakersonthedebatingteam.奖章授给辩论队中的最佳演说者。Itissaidthatsheof1,000dollars.据说她得到1000美元的奖金。TheOlympicwinnerreceivedagoldmedalasanaward.奥林匹克获胜者获得了一枚金牌作为奖励。,receivedanaward,awardsth.tosb.awardsb.sth.,winthesecondaward,win/receive/getanawardfor,2admirevt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕教材原句ChinaandJapanhavemidautumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。,admiresb.forsth.,express/haveadmirationforsb./sth.,Weadmiretheoldscientistforhisgreatcontributiontothecountry.我们佩服这位老科学家对社会作出的巨大贡献。Idliketothecourageanduncomplainingspiritofthewounded.我对伤员们的勇敢和毫无怨言的精神表示钦佩。Shewasusedtoreceivingadmiringglancesfromothers.她习惯了别人给予赞赏的目光。,expressmyadmirationfor,3apologizevi.道歉,_因(做)某事向某人apologizetosb.thatclause向某人道歉apologyn.道歉_因某事向某人道歉accept/refuseonesapology接受/拒绝某人的道歉,apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.,make/offeranapologytosb.forsth.,Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.很抱歉，我没能参加你们的宴会。Youmustbeingsorude.Youmustmakeanapologytoyourteacherforbeingsorude.你太无礼了，必须向你的老师道歉。,apologizetoyourteacherfor,4remindvt.提醒；使想起,教材原句Hedinterrupthisownpresentationstoremindhismanagerstotalkwiththeirteamsaboutthecompanysvalues.(2012江苏高考任务型阅读)他将会打断他的报告，提醒他的经理们和他们的团队讨论公司的价值观。,_提醒某人某事/想起某人remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remind(sb.)that/how/what提醒(某人),remindsb.ofsth./sb.,Passengersareremindedthatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.旅客们请注意，本次列车禁止吸烟。Thiswhatwedidtogetherduringourholiday.这使我想起在假期里我们一起所做的一切。,remindsmeof,链接高考(2011全国卷)Mary,I_Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.AtoldBremindedCwarnedDadvised解析：考查动词词义辨析及其搭配。句意：玛丽，我提醒了约翰他要帮助你的承诺。根据of的提示，首先排除A和D;remindsb.ofsth.表示“提醒某人某事”；warnsb.ofsth.表示“告诫某人某事”。根据句意可知选择B项。,答案：B,5forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.&vi.宽恕；饶恕；原谅,高考佳句AllIaskisthatyouforgivemeandkeepmysecret.(2012福建高考阅读B)我只请求你原谅我，并替我保守秘密。,(1)forgiveme请原谅；对不起forgiveonesdoingsth.原谅某人做了某事_原谅某人(做了)某事,forgivesb.for(doing)sth.,Forgivemeforinterrupting,butIreallydontagreewiththat.请原谅我打岔，不过我确实不同意那一点。Illneverwhatyouhavedonetoyourparents.我永远也不会原谅你对父母所做的一切。,forgiveyoufor,1inmemoryof纪念；追念,教材原句FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。,_支持；赞同；对某人有利_面临；面对_为纪念；祝贺；为了向表示敬意_负责；掌管_寻找,infavourof,infaceof,inhonourof,inchargeof,insearchof,Afilmwillbemadeinmemoryofthosebravefirefighters.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。Thereisapartytonightinhonourofournewheadmaster.为了庆祝新校长就任，今晚有个聚会。Areyouoragainsttheplan?你是赞成这项计划还是反对这项计划？,infavourof,2lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望,教材原句Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.最富有生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。,含介词to的常用动词短语还有：stickto坚持leadto导致objectto反对seeto处理；料理referto提及；查阅；参考contributeto促成；是成因之一getdownto开始认真做,在lookforwardto中，to为介词，后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。,Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.我期待着早日收到你的来信。Thedaywevebeen_hascomeatlast.我们一直盼望的那一天终于到来了。Wevejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandtheresalottodo.Letsit.我们刚刚搬进一个大一点的房子，因此有许多事情要做，让我们开始做吧！Asamatteroffact,heobjectstobeingtreatedlikeachild.事实上，他反对像小孩子似的被对待。,lookingforward,to,getdownto,链接高考(2012湖北高考)Imsogladyouvecomehereto_thismatterinperson.AleadtoBseetoCturntoDreferto解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：很高兴你能来亲自负责这起事件。seeto“负责”，符合句意。leadto“导致”；turnto“向求助”；referto“参考”。,答案：B,3holdonesbreath屏住气；屏息教材原句Well,hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologize.他不想屏息等她来道歉。,outofbreath,WeheldourbreathwhileMr.Evansreadtheexamresults.埃文斯先生宣读考试成绩时，我们都屏息静听。Reachingthetopofthetower,hewas.到了塔顶，他就上气不接下气了。Takingadeepbreath,Shaundivedin.肖恩深深地吸了口气，然后跳入水中。,outofbreath,单词对点集训,.单词拼写1Ifindthatdoingphysicalexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmore(精力充沛的)2Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareableto(原谅)feellessstressandlessdepression.3Thefactthatshenever(道歉)saysalotaboutwhatkindofpersonsheis.,energetic,forgive,apologizes,4Youmaynotlikehim,butyouhavegotto(佩服)hispersistence.5Weenjoytheharmonyofschoollife,inwhichwecan(获得)abetterresultofstudy.6Onhis(到达)attherailwaystation,hewastoldthathistrainwasdelayedfortwohours.,admire,gain,arrival,.单项填空1(2011重庆高考)MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself_ofhisowndreams.AremindingBtoremindCremindedDremind解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：迈克尔把姚明的图片张贴在床边是为了提醒自己要实现自己的梦想。remindsb.ofsth.表示“提醒某人某事”，himself与remind之间是动宾关系，故用动词的过去分词形式。,答案：C,答案：A,2(2013合肥质量检测)MartinLutherKingJr.was_theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilrights.AawardedBofferedCrewardedDreceived解析：句意：马丁路德金因为在民权运动中主张采取非暴力政策而被授予1964年诺贝尔和平奖。reward指“给予报酬”或“奖赏”；award指因成绩或贡献由政府或社团给予奖励。,答案：B,4Whatwasshedoingwhenyoucamein?Shewas_theviewfromthewindow.ArespectingBadmiringCgatheringDhunting解析：答句句意：她正透过窗户欣赏风景。admire“欣赏；羡慕”，符合句意。,答案：C,5(2013湖北黄冈中学月考)Hefindsithardto_anapologytoothersevenifheknowsheiswrong.AshowBhaveCmakeDtake解析：句意：他觉得即使知道自己错了，也很难给他人道歉。makeanapologytosb.“向某人道歉”。,答案：B,6Idontthinkshesever_meforgettinghernamewrongthattime.AexcusedBforgivenCforgottenDsatisfied解析：句意：我想她还未原谅我那次把她的名字搞错。forgivesb.fordoingsth.“原谅某人做某事”。,.完成句子1Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmight(捉弄他们)2MissYangpromisedtoattendmybirthdayparty,butshehasnt(出现)sofar.3Were(盼望)seeingthenewpolicycarriedout,whichhasdrawnmanypeoplesattention.4Inordertogetreadyfortheexamination,thestudentsarestudying(日日夜夜)5Theybuiltamonument(纪念)thosewhodiedinthegreatearthquake.,短语对点集训,playatrickonthem,turnedup,dayandnight,lookingforwardto,inmemoryof,答案：C,.单项填空1(2013山西师大附中月考)TothejoyofpeoplelivinginYingxiutown,Wenchuan,themomenttheylookedforwardto_atlast.Theymovedintothen