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.,unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.,一短语归纳1.过去常常做2.对付应付3.为骄傲,感到自豪4.为感到自豪5.时常,有时6.公开地7.亲身,亲自8.开始做,接受,占用9.不再10.为担忧,usedtodo,dealwith,beproudof,takepridein,fromtimetotime,inpublic,inperson,takeupsth,notanymore,worryabout,.,11.闲逛12.考虑13.独处14.在足球队15.不再16.做决定17.令某人吃惊的是18.尽管19.对注意,留心20.在过去的几年里,hangout,thinkabout,bealone,onthesoccerteam,nolonger,makeadecision,toonessurprise,eventhough,payattentionto,inthelastfewyears,.,21.害怕22.变红23.很多关注24当心25.放弃26.极少数的27.作演讲28.一直总是29.对感兴趣30.改变某人的生活31.照顾32.之一,beafraidof,turnred,tonsofattention,becareful,giveup,averysmallnumberof,giveaspeech,allthetime,beinterestedin,changeoneslife,takecareof,oneof,.,二用法集萃,1.usedtodosth过去常常做某.2.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事3.havetodosth必须做某事4.makesbdosth让某人做某事5.giveupdoingsth放弃做什么6.trytodosth尽力做某事7.adj+enoughtodosth足够而能够做某事8.bepreparedtodosth准备做某事9.seesbdoingsth看见某人在做某事10.begintososth开始做某事,.,11requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事12.decidetodo决定做某事13.makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事14.Itshardtobelievethat很难相信15.It+has+been+一段时间+since+从句自从以来已经有很多长时间了16.daretodosth敢于做某事17.Itsadj+forsb+todosth对某人来说做某18.takeupdoingsth开始做某事,.,三语法全解,1.辨析:usedtodosth.过去常常做get/beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于beusedtodo被用于做(被动语态)beusedby由(被)使用(被动语态)beusedas被当做使用(被动语态)beusedfordoing被用于做(被动语态)例:Iusedtogotoworkbybus.NowItakeataxi.Imusedtodrinkingacupofwateraftermeal.Thismachineisusedtocleanthefloor.Aknifecanbeusedforcuttingbread.,.,2)afford(支付得起)的用法affordsth买得起affordtodosth有足够的去做例:Hismothercouldntaffordtopayforherchildseducation.Theydidnotconsiderwhethertheycouldaffordthetimeornot.Wecantaffordtopaysuchaprice.(such和so区别见P110),.,3)takeprideinsth/sb=beproudofsth/sb为感到自豪例:Itakeprideinmychild.=Improudofmychild.注:HetakesprideineverythinggoodIdo.这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。,.,4)the+序数词+最高级+N第几(大/长/高)Oneofthe/形容词性物主代词+Ns谓语用三单例:HeisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclassOneofmybestfriendsisadoctor.Oneofhismostexpensivepenshasbeenlost.Theyellowriveristhesecondlargestriverinchina.MountQomolangmaisthefirsthighestmountainaroundtheworld,.,第四单元检测,一单项选择1.Onlyasmallnumberofstudentsabletopasstheexam.Yes.Thenumbernomorethan20.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are2.Mike,youvegotsomanybeautifulstamps.Yeah.I_collectstampswhenIwas8yearsoldAwasusedtoBusedtoCamusedtoDused3.Ourhometown_alotinthelastfewyearsAchangedBhaschangedCischanging4.ZhangLinusedto_inthedaytime,butnowheisusedto_atnight.Aread,readBreading,readCread,reading,.,5.Hewontdare_hispromise.AbreakBtobreakCbreakingDbreaks6.EveryyearalotoftouriststraveltoHainan,becauseits_island.AsoabeautifulBsobeautifulCsuchabeautiful7.There_aswimmingpoolhere.AusedtohaveBwasusedtobeCusedtobeDisusedtohaving8.Iusedtoplay_soccerandIwas_thesoccerteam.A/,inBthe,onCa,onD/,on9.Histeacheradvisedhisparents_withtheirson.AtalkBtalkingCtalkedDtotalk,.,10decideto_doingexercisetokeepfit.AtakeupBtakeoffCtakeoutDtakeaway11.Thedinninghallistohold300people.A.enoughbigB.smallenoughC.bigenough12.SheisgirlfromAsia.A.a18-year-oldB.an18-year-oldC.an18-years-old13.Manystudentsdontknowhowtodifficultiesandbecomeworried.Ithinktheyshouldasktheteacherforhelp.A.playwithB.dealwithC.talkwithD.comeupwith,.,14.Ididntusetobepopularinschool,butnowIget_attentioneverywhereIgo.A.tonsofB.veryC.muchtooD.alot15.BaseballisapopulargameamongstudentsinTaipei.Really?Butitsunpopularinourcity.Studentsplayit.A.oftenB.seldomC.usuallyD.always16.However,attentioncanalsobeabadthing.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo,.,17.Ourteacheradvisesus_alotofbookstoimproveourstudy.AtoreadBreadingCreadsDread18.Theyarrived_Shanghai_acoldmorning.Ain;inBin;onCat;onDat;in19Idontknowtodealwiththem.Calmdownfirst.LetsseewhatIcandoforyou.A.whatB.whyC.whoD.how20.Andysayshisteamwillwinthecupinthefinal.Iamsuretheywill.A.passitB.keepitC.catchitD.makeit,.,21.James,canyoutellme?-.Heusedtobeashyandquietboy.A.whatisPaullikeB.whatPaulislikec.whatPaullikes22Youshouldsaysorrytoyourfatherforthemistakeyoumade,Idonttomeethiseyes.Whatifhegetsangrywithme?A.needB.haveC.refuseD.dare23Whydoyouworksohard?BecauseIhopeIcanmakemyparentsme.Idontwanttoletthemdown.A.takeprideinB.takecareofC.bestrictwithD.beafraidof,.,二用所给单词的适当形式填空,1.Hegotgoodonherexam.(score).2Ididntuse_(be)popular.3.Franceisacountry.(Europe)4.Afterthat,hebecamemoreinhistory.(interest)5.IspentmuchtimeontheInternet.(chat)6.Thesethingsareformylife.(help),.,7.Dontgiveup(study)hard.Becauseyouareagoodstudent.8.Finally,hisparentsmadeadecision_(send)himtoaboardingschool.9.Hehasbeenworkinghardandisnowoneof(good)studentinhisclass.10.Mylife(change)alotinthelastfewyears.15.Atlast,hemadeanimportant_(decide),.,三从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空,(beproudof,beabsentfrom,allthetime,inperson,takecareof,Europeintroducegiveup)1.Iamtiredofworkingwithnumbers,soIgiveupmyjobasanaccountant(会计).2.Thekindladyspendsalotoffreetime_homelesscatsanddogs.3.Iwillnotsendthepackagebyexpress(快递).IvedecidedtotakeittoTom.4.BothJimandhiscousinthepartyyesterday.Whatapity!,allthetime,takingcareof,inperson,wereabsentfrom,.,beproudof,beabsentfrom,allthetime,inperson,takecareof,Europe,introduce,giveup),5.Everyoneoftheclubbeingamemberofthegreatteam.6Ihaveneverthoughtofmydream.7.Atthemeeting,Mr.Wangbeganwithashort.8.Thiscountryisnota_country,thoughsomepartsofitareinEurope.,isproudof,givingup,introduction,European,.,三、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空。,hangout,inpublic,dealwith,giveup,worryabout1Tomissobravethathenever_hopenomatterhowdifficulttheproblemsare.2Thetwoboysdidntknowhowto_thepetdogtheyfoundinthestreet.3Dont_me.Imoldenoughtotakegoodcareofmyself.4Weshouldntsmoke_.Itsrude.5Ioften_withmyfriendsonweekends,.,五、选词填空(using,How,photos,their,spend,bring,But,easily,with,what,better,paying),Tenyearsago,fewpeoplehadmobilephones.Butnow,mostpeoplehave1ownmobilephones.Withamobilephonepeoplecanmakephonecalls2.Ourlifehaschangedalotbecauseofit.Chattingandmessageexchanginghelppeopl
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