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-,1,-,2,Whatdothepicturestellus?,-,3,Whatharmfuleffectsdoyouknowaboutsmoking?,Itwilldogreatharmtolungs,hearts,pancreas(胰脏),bones,senitalsystem(生殖系统),etcofthesmokers.Tosmokingcouples,itishardforthemtobepregnant,andtheirbabieswillhavesmallerweightsandevenbeabnormal.Tonon-smokers,itwillalsodogreatharmtotheirhealth.,-,4,Currently,themainlandhasmorethan300millionsmokers,statisticsfromtheWorldHealthOrganizationshow,andabout1.2millionpeoplediefromsmoking-relateddiseaseseveryyear,accountingforone-fifthoftheworldstotal.Meanwhile,anestimated740millionpeopleareexposedtosecondhandsmoke,mostlyinplaceslikerestaurants,barsandworkplaces,statisticsfromtheMinistryofHealthshow.,-,5,Doesanybodysmokeinyourfamily?Haveyoueveradvisedhim/hertoquitsmoking?Howdidyouadvisehim/her?,Freetalk,-,6,Reading,AdvicefromGrandad,-,7,Howmanypartsdoesthereadingtextconsistof?Whowrotetheletter?Towhom?3.Whydidhewritetheletter?,James,Grandad,topersuadehisgrandsontostopsmokingandgivehimsomeadvice,Skimming,Aninternetpage,Aletter,-,8,Scantheletterandgetthemainideaofeachparagraph.,Para1Para2Para3Para4Para5,Reasonforgrandadslongandactivelife.Reasonforgrandadsletter.Threewaystobeaddictedtosmoking.Harmfuleffectsofsmoking.Grandadsadviceandhope.,thefirstorthelastsentenceofeachparagraphmightbehelpful,Tip:,Scanning,-,9,Para1,Detailedreading,HowoldisGrandad?Whatdoeshedorecently?Whatpicturedidhewanttodescribe?Circletheadjectives.beautifulbiglongamazinglongactivehealthy4.Whatideadidhewanttoconvey?Hisactiveandlonglifeisduetohishealthylifehelives.,-,10,Normally,thefirstpartofasuggestionletterisstatingthepurposeofwritingtheletter.WhydidGrandaddescribehisactiveandlonglifetobeginhisletter?Whatwashispurpose?,Thinking,Tomakeacomparison?,-,11,Para2,Didhescold(责备)Jameswhenheknewhisgrandsonsmoked?Whatdidhesay?Believeme,Iknowhoweasyitistobeginsmokingandhowtoughitistostop.Youse,duringmyadolescence,Ialsosmokedandbecameaddictedtocigarettes.3.Whydidhesaythat?HeoncehadthesamesituationwithJames.Andheknewhisfeelingverywell,soastoshortenthedistancebetweenthem.,-,12,become_addictedtonicotine.becomeaddictedthrough_.become_addicted.,physically,habit,mentally,habitually,AnswerQuestions,Para3,_waystobecomeaddicted,1.WhatdidGradadfeelwhenhegetwithdrawalsymptoms?bad-tempered,inpain2.HowdidGrandadaddicted?Howdidheknow?Inallthreeways.Hewashappierandmorerelaxedafterhavingacigarette.Hecouldonlyfeelgoodwhenhesmoked.,-,13,3.Howdoesheorganizethisparagraph?First,youcan,which.ThismeansSecondly,Lastly,Whilewriting,youcanusefirst,;secondly;lastly,tomakeyourcompositionmoreorderly.,Tip,1.Whydidthegrandaduseyou”insteadof“he”or“one”?Tomakehisgrandsonbelievethatsmokingisthecasewhichhassomethingtodowithhim.2.Whatsthefunctionofsaying“ButIdidfinallymanage.”?TogiveJameshopethathecouldalsoquitsmokingashisgrandaddid.,-,14,Para4,Harmfuleffectsofsmoking,Tosmokersthemselves,Doterribledamageto_and_Bedifficultfor_tobecome_._and_smellterribleTheendsoffingers_Become_Notenjoy_,Tonon-smokers,hearts,lungs,smokingcouples,pregnant,breath,clothes,areturningyellow,breathlessquickly,sportsasmuch,Thebabiesofsmokingcouples_,mayhavesmallerbirthweightorevenbeabnormalinsomeway.,-,15,WhatharmfuleffectsdidntGrandadknow?Whatdidheknow?Whendidheknowitwastimetoquitsmoking?,Whenhewastakenofftheschoolfootballteam.Whenhisgirlfriendtoldhimshewouldntgooutwithhimagainunlesshestopped?,WhenIwasyoung,Ididntknow.IdidntknowIcertainlydidntknow.However,whatIdidknowwasthat,-,16,WhenIwasyoung,Ididntknow.IdidntknowIcertainlydidntknow.However,whatIdidknowwasthat,WhatwasGrandadsfeelingbysayingso?,Ifhehadknownthebadeffectsofsmoking,he_.Hefeltveryregretful.,WhatkindofpicturedidGrandadwanttodescribeinthispart?Circletheadjectives.harmfulterribledifficultabnormalbreathlessunfit,beautifulbiglongamazinglongactivehealthy,wouldnothavestartedsmoking,-,17,WhydidGrandadwriteabouthisownexperiencesinthisletter?,toshortenthedistancebetweenhimandhisgrandsontoarisehisgrandsonsresonance(共鸣)tomakehislettermorepersuasive,Whatwashistoneofwritingtheletter?A.afriendsB.agrandfathersC.ateachers,-,18,Abouttheinternetpage,Theadviceforquittingsmoking,Prepareyourself.Bedetermined.Breakthehabit.Relax.Gethelpifyouneedit.Keeptrying.,-,19,_adaythatisnot_toquitsmoking.Makealistofallthe_ofstoppingsmoking,and_itwhenyou_smoking.Developsomeotherhabitstokeepyourself_.Ifyoufeel_or_,trysome_exerciseslikedeepbreathing.Whenyoufeelreallybad,askforadoctoror_forhelp.Dontfeel_ifyouweaken,andtrymanytimesandnever_,youwillsucceedeventually.,Decidedon,stressful,benefits,reread,feellike,busy,nervous,stressed,relaxation,chemist,disappointed,giveup,Readtheadviceandfillintheblanks,-,20,Whydidthegrandaduseaninternetpagetogivehisgrandsonadvice?Toshortenthedistancebetweenthem.Tomakehisadvicemorepersuasive.2.WhatkindofpersonisGrandad?up-to-date,energetic,active,perseverant,nevergiveup,Thinking,-,21,Discussion,DoyouthinkJameswillquitsmokingafterreadingtheletter?Whyorwhynot?HowdidGrandadadvisehisgrandson?,-,22,ShortenthedistancebetweenthemBelieveme,IknowhoweasyhowdifficultUsehisownexperiencesUseainternetpagetoofferadviceMakewhathesaidmorepersuasive1.Makeacomparison:1)Thewonderfullifeofthehealthylife2)Theharmfuleffectsofsmoking2.Use“you”insteadof“he”or“one”3.Useaninternetpagetoofferadvice4.Notscold
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