语法填空专题ppt课件

语法填空,GrammarFilling,1,Thebluewhaleislargestanimaleverknowntohaveexisted.Bluewhalesaresimplyhugewithmostranginginlengthfrom24to30meters,andthelongestoneever(record)was33.5meterslong.Femalesareupto10meters(long)thanmales.Bluewhalescanweighasmuchas90,000kilogramsto136,000kilograms.Itsheartisthesizeofasmallcar,butgreatlysurprisesthescientistsisthatitsbeatcanbefelttwomilesaway.Withabodythatbig,youmightthinkthatwhaleseatotherbiganimals.(actual),thesehugemammalseattinyanimals,likekrill(磷虾).Theydonthaveteeth,_theyeatusingbaleen(鲸须)thatislikeafilter(过滤器)(catch)thetinykrill.Abluewhalecaneatupto4000kilogramsofkrillperday!Thesegentleanimalsliveinsmallgroups,arecalled“pods”.Thenumberofbluewhalesintheworldsoceans(be)nowverysmall.Bluewhalesaredyinginfishingnetsandbeingcaughtbyillegal(fisherman).Thereareonlyaround2,000to5,000bluewhalesleftintheoceans.,andso,tocatch,which,is,fishermen,the,recorded,longer,what,Actually,2,Whattroublesyoumost.?,考什么？what？怎么考？how？,3,4,动词,名词,形容词/副词,介词冠词连词代词,有提示词6-7空,无提示词3-4空,空,10,考纲解读,what？,5,谓语（PredicateVerb）,Tips:时态,语态,主谓一致,1.IwascertainshewouldlikeitbecauseI_(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.2.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventoften_(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.,wastold,results,时态，语态,主谓一致,动词,6,非谓语（Non-PredicateVerb）,1.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman_(sit)atthefront.,sitting,2.Simonmadeabigbamboobox_(keep)thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.,tokeep,3.Mypupils,Donnie_(include),admiredher.,Tips:先找谓语-再确定是不是非谓主动:v-ing被动:v-ed目的:todo,included,-ing非谓语：表主动,todo非谓语：表目的,-ed非谓语：表被动,动词,7,Tips:单/复数和所有格的问题,1.Teachersmusttrytheirbesttomakemostoftheir_(student)interestedinthesubject.,students,名词(None),2.Afterthewar,whatIreallywanttodoisrepairmy_(mother)houseandpaintit.,mothers,可数名词复数,名词所有格,8,best,形容词或副词(adj.adv),worse,Thisisthe_(good)filmthatIhaveeverseen.Manyotheractorsare_(bad)offthanmeatpresent,Tips:原级、比较级or最高级形式,9,词性转换,Tips：,1.“Thirty-fivecents,”shesaid_(rude).3.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir_(nature)course.4._(unbelievable),shecouldremember200Englishwords.,rudely,natural,Unbelievably,动词-名词-形容词-副词副词修饰形容词，动词，句子形容词修饰名词,10,谓语:非谓语动:,动词-名词-形容词-副词,动词,名词,单复数，所有格,形容词/副词,比较级、最高级、原级,词性转换,有提示词6-7空,无提示词3-4空,空,10,介词冠词连词代词,时态，语态,主谓一致,-ing，-ed，todo,11,介词（Preposition）,2.Shefoundsomegoodfruits_sale.,on,Tips：介词的用法固定搭配,1.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat_theirhands.,with,12,冠词(Article),1.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey.Sothefarmerkilled_goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.2.WhenIseeachildsubjecttothiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.Hewas_shy,nervousboy.3.Idliketopay_visittoyourschooltomorrow.,the,a,Tips：a,an，the的用法固定搭配,a,定冠词特指上文出现过的事物,固定搭配,修饰单数可数名词,13,连词(Conjunction),2.Janepausedinfrontofacounter_someattractivetieswereondisplay.,where,Workhard,_youwillsucceed.,and,Tips：并列连词从句引导词,14,1.Sherememberedhowdifficult_wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.2.MsShensmethodofteachingisdifferentfrom_oftheteachersatmymiddleschool.,代词(Pronoun),it,that,it做形式主语,15,谓语:时态，语态,主谓一致非谓语动:-ing，-ed，todo,动词,名词,单复数，所有格,形容词/副词,比较级、最高级、原级,词性转换,介词介词的用法，固定搭配冠词a/an,the连词（并列句）并列连词从句引导词代词,有提示词6-7空,无提示词3-4空,空,10,动词-名词-形容词-副词,动形名复形和副介冠连代常光顾,16,Practicemakesperfect,17,Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtochallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term1(rest).Instead,sheisearning$6500adayasmodelinNewYork.Sarah(tell)thatshecouldbeBritainsnewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenewyear.HerfatherPeter44,wanthertogiveupschooltomodelfull-timeButSarah,hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty,sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher(educate).Shehasturneddownseveral(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudiesAfterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfulltimebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree_engineeringorarchitecture.Sarahsays,MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school(come)first.Idontwanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.IdontwanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcantmodelmymore.,resting,a,wastold,who,toprove,education,invitations,in,comes,certainly,非谓语动词,谓语动词,冠词,连词：定从,非谓语动词,词类转换：名词,名词复数,介词,谓语动词,形容词副词,18,Huntforyourtargets!空靠大家挖！,要求：1.谓语动词2个2.非谓语2个3.名词单复数1个,Stepbystep:Huntforyourtargets!(寻觅各自的目标）Selectthemostvaluableones!,4.形容词变副词2个5.连词1个6.介词1个7.冠词1个,19,Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity（医学界）asamethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedsideeffectssuchasoverweightandheartdisease-theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequiredtoprocessthefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsaltareremovedfromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.Asaresult,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Evenworse,theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfoodisfulloffatandsalt;byeatingmorefoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃点心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,becarefulnottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,whichisnotgoodforthehealth.,20,Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity（医学界）61amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside62(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease-theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadi