带介词的定语从句

Grammar2Theattributiveclause,Welcome,Thisistheboy.Iplayedtennis_theboyyesterday.Wellgotohearthefamoussinger.Wehaveoftentalked_thefamoussinger.,with,about,Thisistheboywhom/that/whoIplayedtenniswith.,Wellgotohearthefamoussingerwhom/who/that/wehaveoftentalkedabout.,with,about,Thisschoolisveryfamous.Heoncestudied_thisschool.TommorrowIllbringherethemagazine.Youasked_themagazine.,in,for,Thisschoolwhich/that/heoncestudiedinisveryfamous.,TommorrowIllbringherethemagazinewhich/that/youaskedfor.,in,for,preposition+which（指物）preposition+whom(指人）Howtochoosetherightprepositions,1.Doyoulikethebookshespent$10?2.Doyoulikethebookshepaid$10?3.Doyoulikethebookshelearnedalot?4.Doyoulikethebooksheoftentalks?,onwhich,forwhich,fromwhich,aboutwhich,根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配来决定。,Conclusion,Testyourself,1.Doyouknowthegirl_ourheadteacheristalking?2.Icantfindmydictionary_Ipaidover$100.3.Thisisthegoodcar_Ispentallmymoney.4.Theteacher_youhavebeenwaitingiscominginaminute.,MorePractice,to/with/aboutwhom,forwhich,onwhich,forwhom,talkingto/with/aboutthegirl,payforthedictionary,spendmoneyonthecar,waitingfortheteacher,Illneverforgettheday.Hemadethespeechonthatday.,Themoment_whichImadethedecisionisexciting._themoment(在此刻),at,at,Themonth_whichIleftforvocationisJuly._themonth,in,in,Illneverforgetthedayonwhichhemadethespeech.,2)根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定。,Testyouselves,1.Thisistheknife_Iusuallycutmypencil.2.Isthisthehousewhichyourfatherwasborn?,withwhich,in,1.Thehouse_thereisabigtreewasbuiltmorethan1000yearsago.A.whichB.infrontofwhichC.thatD.inthefrontofwhich,2.ThehouseIgrewup_hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.（2009江西，26）A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhichThehouse_Igrewuphasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.,Air,_whichmancantlive,isreallyimportant.,根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定,without,Thepen_whichheiswritingnowwasboughtyesterday.,with,1)TheGermanboss_theactressworksisakindperson.2)Thehost_theguestspeakerworkslikessinging.3)Thepenfriend_thepoetwritesisgoodatliterature.,forwhom,withwhom,towhom,testyourself,Isthisthewatchthatyouarelookingfor?TheoldmanwhomIamlookingafterisbetter.,在固定短语中介词不能提前,下面两句中的介词能提前吗?,固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前.常见的这类动词短语有:lookfor/after/forwardto,carefor(照顾，喜欢）hearof/about/from,takecareof等.ThisistherightplaceImlookingfor.Thegirlwhomheislookingafterishissister.,Thisistheteacherwhosedaughterisafamousdoctor.=Thisistheteacher_isafamousdoctor.,1.名词+介词+关系代词,常见结构拓展,thedaughterofwhom,RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase（花瓶）,_wasveryreasonable（合理的）.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose,(WhataboutC?),and/;/.,Wehavethreeforeignteachers,_arefromCanada.(其中的两个）,2.数词+介词+关系代词(含基数词，序数词，分数和百分数）,twoofwhom,Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%_aresoldabroad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat,(HowaboutC?),and/;/.,3.代词+介词+关系代词（代词有all,both,none,neither,either,some,any等）,Theoldwomanhastwosons,_areteachers.（两个都是）,bothofwhom,（两个都不是）,neither,Lastweek,twopersonscametoseethehouse,_wantedtobuyit.A.bothoftheyB.neitherofwhomC.bothofthemD.allofwhom,(ThinkaboutC.),and/;/.,4.形容词最高级+介词+关系代词,Chinahasthousandsofislands,_isTaiwanIsland.（其中最大的）,thelargestofwhich,Therearetwobuildings,_standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerB.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethatD.thelargerofwhich,(ThinkaboutB.),5.介词+关系代词+名词,Hespentfouryearsincollege,_hestudiedmedicine.（在那段时间内）,duringwhichtime,Intheoffice,Ineverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m.,_timemanypeoplehavegonehome.A.whoseB.thatC.onwhichD.bywhich,Practicemakesperfect!,Mayyousucceedinyourstudies!,revision,Correctthesentences1.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltownwithwhichhegrewupasachild.2.Theoldmanhastwosons,bothofthemaresoldiers.3.NewYorkisfamousforitssky-scrapers(摩天大楼)，thehigherofthemhasmorethan100storeys.4.luckily,wedbroughtaroadmap.Withoutwhichwewouldhavelostourway.,in,whom,highest,which,it,Exercises:1.Thenewly-builtcafe,thewallsof_arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.(2010江苏，32)A.thatB.itC.whatD.which,Tip:thewallsofthenewly-builtcafe,Exercises:2.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof_lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.（2010浙江，3）A.whomB.whichC.themD.those,Tip:manyofpeople,Exercises:3.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_Ihadevermetbefore.(2009宁夏，28)A.themB.whoC.whomD.these,Tip:noneofherthreefriends,Exercises:4.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,_weremadeofsmalldiamonds.(2008陕西,13)A.thehandsofwhomB.w