8B八年级英语下册期末测试题

二、单项选择（15分）( )31.Have you lived there a long time?A. for;in B. since;in C. for;since D. since;for( )32. How does Jack usually go to school? He ride a bike. But now he there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking( )33. Do you know the young woman in a red dress? Sure. We friends since ten years ago.A. were B. have become C. have been D. have made( )34. Linda, with her parents, the Yellow Mountain and they will be back tomorrow?A. has gone to B. have gone to C.has been to D. have been to( )35.Do you know where Ann was last night?Oh, she to my birthday party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invites B.is invited C. was invited D. has invited( )36. Daniel taught himself on the computer. A. how to search for information B. what to search for information C. how to searched for information D. what to searched for information( )37. is really hard them to climb such a high mountain ? You are right. They are still children!A. That; of B. It; for C. That; for D. It; of( )38. Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big the hall is! So it is. It is to hold more than one thousand people.A. big enough B. enough big C.too big D. so big( )39. The main job for the support team is to the runners drinking water and food.A.provide; for B. protect; with C.prevent; for D. provide; with( )40. Which of the following is NOT good manners in the UK? A.Shake your hand when they meet you for the first time B. Be polite enough to wait till it is your turn.C. Keep your voice down in public D. Push in before others while people are waiting the line.( )41. Youd better here the heavy rain. Yes, Im afraid we . Thats the traffic rule.A. not to leave; because of B. not leave; because ofC. not to leave; because D. not leave; because( )42. We should try to save energy and promise pollution.A. more; less B. less; more C.more; fewer D. fewer; more( )43. It is reported that more new teaching building in our school next term. . Look at the sign. It says“Be quiet”.A. will build B. are built C. will be built D. have built( )44. Would you mind if I mind close the window? . Its too cold in the room now.A. Of course not B. No, please dont C.Im afraid you cant D.Youd better not三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Nowadays, Internet becomes much easier for people to use. More and more people like to 31 on the Internet. How can you protect yourself from different types of Internet tricks? Following ideas can make your online shopping 32 .Never click on an unsolicited (主动提供的) email. If you are 33 in the things, some well-known companies sell the same things. Dont 34 on any website address in the email itself.Dont 35 any email that asks you for personal financial (财务的) information. Most of the legitimate (合法的) companies will not ask for your information through emails. And dont believe what the email says 36 . Sometimes some emails will ask you to make a telephone call to get more information about the thing you want. When you meet this, dont forget 37 the phone number on your phonebook to make sure it is the number of a legitimate company before you make the call.When you are 38 information on the Internet, make sure that there is a key symbol 39 the bottom of your browser (浏览器) and the “https:/” is in the website address. These mean that the website is safe.Dont send your money to an unknown website before you 40 the things they send to you and make sure they work well.Shopping on the Internet is easy and fun. It is also safe if you are careful enough.31. A. readB. writeC. travelD. shop32. A. easierB. quickerC. saferD. more convenient33. A. surprisedB. crazyC. interestedD. worried34. A. clickB. touchC. closeD. open 35. A. receiveB. answerC. writeD. refuse36. A. quicklyB. easilyC. happilyD. slowly 37. A. checkingB. correctingC. to checkD. to correct38. A. findingB. looking upC. readingD. searching for39. A. onB. atC. inD. for40. A. receiveB. acceptC. takeD. bring五、词汇（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 根据所给提示及句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子意思完整正确。56. If you want to plant a tree, you should first (挖) a hole.57. History books can improve our (知识) of the past.58. Many people like to (预定) tickets and hotels online.59. In Switzerland, people are not (允许) to cut down trees.60. Some children are too shy to join the (讨论).61. If we dont take action to improve the environment, more /lIvIN/ things will be killed by pollution. 62. Dont park your car in a public place, or you will be (罚款) by the police.63. J. K. Rowlings books are loved by young (读者) all over the world.B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。64. My parents often give me lots of (advise) on my English learning.65. The volunteers must receive a lot of (train) before doing the tasks.66. The students in our class often work (close) with each other.67. A young man bumped into me in the street because he walked (care).68. ORBIS doctors are all patient enough (operate) on the patients.69. If we work hard, our dreams will be finally (achieve).70. Many patients cant see anything because of (blind).C) 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空格一词。71. 如果不小心撞到别人了，你应该说声“对不起”。 If you hit somebody , you should say “sorry” to him/her.72. 当离开教室的时候，记得要随手关灯。 Remember to the lights when leaving classroom.73. 昨天很多学生放弃他们的休息时间去街上做义工。 Many students their spare time to do voluntary work in the street yesterday.74. 他太激动了，不能清楚地表达自己。 He is excited express himself clearly.75. 在一些贫穷的国家，有些病人看不起病。In some poor countries, some patients cant go to hospital.六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） “USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?”We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They would like to know the world well. Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture. Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it? We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.Title: Studying at home or study 86 ?Phenomenon（现象）Studying abroad has become a 87 for Chinese students.AdvantagesIt is helpful for Chinese students to 88 themselves.It is helpful for Chinese students to 89 foreign language skills.It enables Chinese students to find jobs more 90 . 91 It 91 Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.Its hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad 92 parents care.Parents may be under pressure（压力）because the cost of studying abroad is very 94 .Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be 95 by describing Liu Xiangs example.首字母填空Manners are important to happy relations (关系) among people. Everyone likes a person with good manners. No one likes a person with b 81 manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples.Everyone knows that a person with good manners never l 82 at people when they are in trouble. I 83 , he tries to help them. He is always kind to o 84 . When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn. He does not p 85 to the front of the line. On the bus he g 86 his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child. If he knocks into someone, or someone gets in his w 87 , he says “Excuse me” or “Im sorry”. He says “Please” when he asks for something and “Thank you” when he r 88 something. He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down u 89 the other person takes his seat. He does not interrupt (打断) other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in p 90 . What are good manners are not always the same in different countries. But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful.七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 假设联合国教科文组织正在举行“保护地球”英文征文活动，请以“Save the Earth！”为题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点包括： 现状1. 地球变脏、变暖；2. 自然灾害(disaster)多发；3. 动植物处于危险之中；原因1. 人口增长；2. 砍伐森林、杀戮动物；3.（其他原因，请至少列出一个）建议保护地球，从我做起；1. 不吃野生动物；2. 使用纸的双面；3.（其他建议，请至少列出一个）注意:1. 词数80左右。短文须包括所有内容要点，要点表达不分先后，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2. 短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名；Save the earth 二、单选31-35 C D C A C 36-40 A B A D D 41-45 B A C A B三、31. D 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A五、语言基础知识(每小题1分，共20分)A) 56. dig 57. knowledge 58. book 59. allowed 60. discussion 61. living 62. fined 63. readers B) 64. advice 65. training 66. closely 67. carelessly 68. to operate 69.achieved 70. blindnessC) 71. by accident 72. turn off 73. gave up 74. too, to 75. afford to 任务型86. abroad 87. dream 88. develop 89. improve 90. easily 91.Problems/ Disadvantages 92. takes 93. without