2018年 八上新目标Unit4 单元检测

八年级英语(上)unit 4单元测试八年级英语(上)unit 4单元测试及答案I. 将下列短语译成英语： 1. 坐地铁 _ _ _ 2. 和不同 _ _ _3 快速地吃早饭 _ _ _ _ / _ _ _ 4. 多久 _ _ 5. 多远 _ _ 6. 全世界 _ _ _ 7. 在世界的其他地区 _ _ _ _ _ _ 8. 北美 _ _ 9. 视而定， 决定于 _ _ 10. 少量的，很少的 _ _ _ _ 11. 最流行的到校方式 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12. 离开某地去某地 _ _ 13. 骑摩特车 / 马 _ _ _ / _II. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词： 1. Beijing is in the n of China. 2. Dont w about me. Im OK now. 3. The bus r usually takes about 5 minutes. 4. You cannot d on your parents forever. 5. He l for school early every morning. III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空： 1. Its about twenty _ (minute) walk to get there. 2. A small number of students _ (take) the subway every day. 3. My bag is _ (difference ) from hers. 4. How long does it take you _ (get) to the park? 5. Traveling by train is more relaxing than _. (drive)IV. 选择填空： ( ) 1. They arrive _ Shanghai _ a warm afternoon. A. in, in B. at, in C. in, on D. at, at ( ) 2. Thats going to _. A. fun B. more fun C. be more fun D. be funs ( ) 3. I _ half an hour _ English every morning. A. take, to read B. take, reading C. spend, to read D. spend, reading ( ) 4. The number of the books in this library _ almost 2,000,000. A. is B. am C. are D. / ( ) 5. _ does it take him to do the housework? For two hours. A. How soon B. How long C. How many D. How often ( ) 6. _ he / He is old, _ he is in good health. A. Although, but B. /, then C. Although, so D. /, but ( ) 7. _ do you live from the park? About twenty miles. A. How soon B. How much C. How far D. How long ( ) 8. How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school _. A. by a bike B. on bike C. ride a bike D. by bike ( ) 9. I hate people _ dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. when D. where ( ) 10. I want to know _ every day. A. how does he get to school B. how he get to school C. how he gets to school D. how he got to schoolV. 句型转换： 1. She rides her bike to school. (对划线部分提问) _ _ she _ _ school? 2. Most students in North America go to school on the bus. (改为同义句)Most students in North America go to school _ _. 3. the, early, takes, bus, him, his, to, workplace (连词成句)_ 4. How do you like China? (改为同义句) _ do you _ _ China? 5. I go to the cinema once a week. (对划线部分提问) _ _ do you go to the cinema? 6. They often go to the park on foot. (改为同义句) They often _ _ the park. 7. My mother goes to work by train. (改为同义句) My mother _ _ _ to work. 8. They have breakfast at eight fifteen. (改为同义句)They have breakfast at _ _ _ _. 9. It takes them about two hours to get to the bus station. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does it take them to get to the bus station? 10. Mr Brown leaves home on a bike. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Mr Brown _ home?VI. 从方框中选择最佳答语补全对话：A. By bike or by bus.B. Only a few.C. Im fine, thank you.D. What do you like about it?E. Do you think so?F. Some students live near school, they usually walk.G. By bike. But something is wrong with my bike today. ( A-Jim, B-Ann ) A: Hello, Ann. How are you? B: (1) A: How do you usually come to school? B: (2) A: Im sorry to hear that. How do most students in your class come to school? B: (3) A: What about the other students? B: (4) A: Does anybody come to school in a car? B: (5) VII. 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的适当选项，使短文完整：anywhere, popular, such, transportation, moon, on, own, by, drive, like, fast, surveyHere is a (1) _ of the changes of means of transportation in China since the 1970s, people usually went to work (2) foot or by bike. There were fewer buses or cars. From the 1980s to 1990s, bikes and buses were the most (3) means of transportation. Most people went to work by bike or by bus. Some people had their (4) cars. Nowadays, more and more people have their own cars. They usually (5) their cars to work. People can travel (6) by train or by plane. And its a (7) and easy way for most people to take the subway to work in some cities, (8) as Beijing and Shanghai. In a word, more and more means of (9) will come to peoples lives. It is believed that more and more people can go to the (10) or other stars by spaceship some day.fly, good, live, hear, see, climb, bad, real, loud, jump, but, IA dog was relaxing in a park. Then he saw a cat on the top of a high wall (墙). He thought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall. But I cant (56) _.” The dog felt so bad.Then he (57) _ a fish in the river. He thought, “It must be so nice to live in the water. But I cant swim.” The dog felt (58) _ this time.Just then he (59) _ the fish say, “It looks so nice and warm on the grass. I (60) _ want to lie down (躺下) on it.”Hearing the words, the dog felt surprised (惊讶的). He thought, “The fish (61) _ a great life, but she still feels bad.”After some time, a bird (62) _ past. She saw the dog playing in the park. She said (63) _, “I really want to play the whole day like this dog. (84) _ I have to look for food for my kids and (65) _ every day.”The dog heard the birds words. He knew it was important to enjoy his own (自己的) life.VIII. 阅读理解：Ann loves the underground (地铁) in London. She always prefers to travel on the underground because it is fast. She doesnt find it difficult now, as she has got used to (逐渐习惯) it. Ann knows the underground map very well. Each line has its own color. For example, the Central Line (主干线) is red, the Piccadilly Line (皮凯得里干线) is blue, and so on. Londoners always call the underground “ the tube” ( meaning “ underground”) When you see the long tunnels (隧道) under ground, it isnt hard to understand why. Yesterday Ann went home on the underground at about five oclock in the afternoon. She got a surprise. Since everyone was going home from work, the train was full.This was the “rush-hour”, and it was a new experience (经历) for Ann. There were a lot of people, but trains came every minute. Everyone waited and didnt push. As the train was full, Ann had to stand, but she didnt mind. In the train she saw a sign. It said, “ Keep away from the Rush Hour.” “ I will, next time.” Ann thought. ( ) 1. Traveling in London _. A. Ann prefers the underground to buses B. Ann prefers buses to the underground C. Ann prefers bike to the underground D. Ann prefers to walk under ground ( ) 2. Its easy for Ann to take Londons underground because _. A. she lives near the underground in London. B. she has a good knowledge of the underground map C. each line has its own color D. there are signs everywhere in London ( ) 3. Why do Londoners call the underground “ the tube”? A. Because Londoners like to use the tubes. B. Because Londons underground has too many lines. C. Because Londoners think the underground looks like the tube. D. Because Londons underground is straight and long ( ) 4. The “ rush hour” here means _. A. 冲刺时间 B. 忙碌时间 C. 高峰时间 D. 休闲时间 ( ) 5. Ann decides _. A. that she will take a bus instead next time B. that she will no longer take Londons underground C. to take the underground at this time next time D. not to take the underground at this time next time八年级英语(上)unit 4单元测试及答案I. 将下列短语译成英语： 1. take the subway 2. be different from 3. eat / have a quick breakfast / have breakfast quickly4. how long 5. how far 6. around the world 7. in other parts of