华师XX欧洲文化入门答案

华师XX欧洲文化入门答案 1第1题Which is not one of thethings thatthe Viscontis,the Sforzasand theMedicis hadin mon?A.They werewealthy andpowerful familiesin Italy.B.They wererulers ofMilan during the Renaissance.C.They orderedthe constructionof greatarchitectures.D.They weregenerous patronsof artistsand intellectuals.您的答案B题目分数2.0此题得分2.02第2题Which formof literature was unpopularin themedieval Islamicworld?A.poetryB.proseC.historyD.drama您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.03第3题Which of the followingstatements aboutvillages in the Middle Ages is NOT true?A.Villages rangedin sizefrom tento severalhundred peasantfamilies,living ina clusterofcottages surroundedby theirfields.B.Most villageshad woodlandwhich providedburning woodand buildingmaterials.C.Many villageshad astream orpond forwater supply,fish anda watermill forgrinding grain.D.Few villageshad afew artisansand traderswho binedfarm workwith otherlabor.您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.04第4题Who was not abeliever in the heliocentrictheory?A.Nicolas CopernicusB.Johannes KeplerC.GalileoD.Francis Bacon您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.05第11题Which of the followingstatements aboutancient Greeksculpture isNOT true?A.The beautyof humanform wasthe mostimportant subject.B.The archaicGreek artistscreated twosculptural humanforms,the kourosand kore.C.The classicalGreek sculptorsrepresented humanbody lessnaturally orrelaxed.D.The HellenisticGreek sculptorsliked torepresent extremeemotions inthe humanface andfigure.您的答案C题目分数2.0此题得分2.06第13题Major changesin Romanreligious lifewere mainlya resultof_.A.foreign culturalinvasionB.trade andmerceC.territorial expansionof RomeD.interest inspiritual matters您的答案A题目分数2.0此题得分0.07第14题The Romanexpansion hadmany consequencesEXCEPT_.A.Rome becamethe hegemonyintheMediterranean region.B.economic gainsfor allRomansC.social conflictsand slaveuprisingsD.increased politicalpower formilitary manders您的答案B题目分数2.0此题得分2.08第15题Which of the followingdescriptions ofpre-Islamic Arabiais nottrue?A.Pre-Islamic Arabiawas backwardand underdeveloped.B.Pre-Islamic Arabsshowed nointerest insea trade.C.Mea wasoneof the mostimportant tradingcenters.D.Pre-Islamic Arabswould prayto theirtribal godsor goddesses.您的答案B题目分数2.0此题得分2.09第16题Which oneis not the factorthat ledto thedisintegration of the CarolingianEmpire afterCharlemagnes death?A.the regionaland ethnicdiversityB.the conflictsbetween differentsuessors to the throneC.the destructiveattacks ofnon-Christian invadersD.the emergenceof feudalism您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.010第17题In theyear_Christianity becamethe officialreligion of the Roman Empire.A.311B.313C.324D.380您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.011第18题Of the following philosophicalschools,which onehad perhapsthe greatestinfluence onRomanlaws andgovernment?A.EpicureanismB.StoicismC.CynicismD.Neo-Platonism您的答案B题目分数2.0此题得分2.012第19题Which of the followingstatements aboutthe thirdCrusade isNOT true?A.it hada strongstart,but aweak endB.Frederick drownedon the wayC.Philip quarreledwith Richardand wenthomeD.Richard stayedlonger,and tookJerusalem.您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.013第20题Which of the followingRenaissance writerswasnotknown forhis sons?A.DanteB.PetrarchC.Edmund SpencerD.William Shakespeare您的答案A题目分数2.0此题得分2.014第23题Luther madethe firstattempt todraw attentionto thecorruption of the Churchin_.A.The Libertyof theChristian ManB.Address to the Nobilityof theGerman NationC.The BabylonianCaptivity of the ChurchD.the Niy-Five Theses您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.015第24题Which oneof the following groupsof peopledid notspeak theSemitic language?A.HebrewsB.ArabsC.SumeriansD.Babylonians您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.016第30题Which isnotthesimilarity sharedby Chaucers CanterburyTales andBoaios Decameron?A.a collectionof storiesB.satirical andhumorous languageC.vivid characterizationD.religious themes您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.017第31题Which is the correctdescription oflife inthe ByzantineEmpire?A.Peasants hada hardlife duetothehigh taxon land.B.Scholars wereskeptical of Greek tradition.C.Women wereexcluded fromeducation.D.Soldiers receivedpoor salaries.您的答案A题目分数2.0此题得分2.018第32题The governmentoftheRoman Republicincluded allofthe following branchesEXCEPT_.A.the executivebranchB.the deliberativebranchC.the legislativebranchD.the judicialbranch您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.019第33题The followingkings werecalled“new monarchs”,EXCEPTA.Louis XIof FranceB.Friedrich Iof GermanyC.Henry VIIof EnglandD.Ferdinand andIsabella ofSpain您的答案B题目分数2.0此题得分2.020第34题Which citywas NOTa prominenttrading centreduring the Early MiddleAges?A.Constantinop leB.MeaC.MedinaD.Baghdad您的答案C题目分数2.0此题得分2.021第35题Which oneisnotthe maincharacteristic ofShakespeare asa Renaissanceman?A.His interestin classicalcultureB.His beliefin humanismC.His supportof individualismD.His consciousnessof nationalidentity您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.022第36题Which ofthefollowingdescriptions ofConstantinople isNOT true?A.It wasthe mostimportant tradingcentre inEurope intheEarlyMiddleAges.B.It wasthe politicaland intellectual centre ofthe MiddleAges.C.It dazzledvisitors withits grandbuildings andgreat wealth.D.University ofConstantinople didnot haveany Muslimstudents.您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.023第37题Which ofthefollowingis trueabout Luthers discoveryfrom readingthe Bible?A.His ownindividual faithwould guaranteehis salvation.B.Saint Peters guidancewould guaranteehis salvation.C.Saint Pauls instructionswould guaranteehis salvation.D.Jesus Christs teachingswould guaranteehis salvation.您的答案A题目分数2.0此题得分2.024第38题For someMuslims,Quran shouldnot betranslated because_.A.it isimpious to translate thevery wordsofAllah.B.it istoo difficulttotranslatethe rhymedprose ofQuran.C.the originalmeaning ofQuran would be distorted.D.the beautyofArabic languagewouldbeviolated.您的答案C题目分数2.0此题得分2.025第39题Luther calledon theGerman princesto rejectthe foreignpopes authorityand establishareformed Germanchurch in_.A.The LibertyoftheChristian ManB.Address tothe NobilityoftheGerman NationC.The BabylonianCaptivity ofthe ChurchD.the Niy-Five Theses您的答案B题目分数2.0此题得分2.026第40题The Sumeriancivilization had_cultural center(s).A.1B.2C.3D.4您的答案C题目分数2.0此题得分0.027第41题Which oneofthefollowing itemswas NOTinvented bythe ancientMesopotamians?A.guitarB.magnifying glassC.lock andkeyD.gunpowder您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.028第48题All ofthefollowingpolitical ideascan bearedited tothe RomansEXCEPT_.A.popular sovereigntyB.social contracttheoryC.democracyD.separations ofpower您的答案C题目分数2.0此题得分2.029第49题Which descriptionoftheHellenistic civilizationis incorrect?A.It wasa cosmopolitanand openculture.B.It wasa mixtureofGreekand Orientalcultures.C.It helpedto popularizeGreek thinkingand lifestyles.D.Its mercial,cultural andintellectualcentrewasAthens.您的答案D题目分数2.0此题得分2.030第50题Which oneisNOTthe factorthat contributedtothesuess ofthe ByzantineEmpire?A.prestige ofthe emperorB.mitment toclassicismC.flourishing tradeD.a well-trained army您的答案B题目分数2.0此题得分2.031第5题All city-states ofnorthern Italybelonged tothe HolyRomanEmpireduringtheRenaissance.您的答案错误题目分数2.0此题得分2.032第6题judaism instilleda senseof individualismnd equalityinto thehebrew society.您的答案错误题目分数2.0此题得分0.033第7题Aording toAristotle,Form(or Idea)exists asa higherreality thanthe materialworld.您的答案错误题目分数2.0此题得分2.034第8题During the12th and13th centuries,Romanesque stylegradually tookthe placeof Gothicstyle inarchitecture.您的答案错误题目分数2.0此题得分2.035第9题The Romanswere extremelyintolerant offoreign religions.您的答案错误题目分数2.0此题得分2.036第10题The Americanslearnt fromthe ancientRome increating theirfederal government.您的答案正确题目分数2.0此题得分2.037第12题Among theOlympian gods,Zeus wasthe chiefdeity andhe wasmainly worshippedat Olympia.您的答案正确题目分数2.0此题得分2.038第21题Universities servedonly alimited sectorofthemedieval population,only formen andthe wealthy;women andthe poorwere keptout ofeducation.您的答案正确题目分数2.0此题得分2.039第22题In theancient Egyptiansociety therewere onlymale pharaohs.您的答案错误题目分数2.0此题得分2.040第25题Christian Humanismhelped pavethewayfor theProtestant Reformation.您的答案正确题目分数2.0此题得分2.041第26题Seven Sacramentsare recognizedby CatholicChurch,Orthodox Churchesand ProtestantChurches.您的答案错误题目分数2.0此题得分2.042第27题Economic hardshipwas undoubtedlythe majorcause forthe Jacquerieuprising.您的答案正确题目分数2.0此题得分2.043第28题The basicunits ofthe firsthuman civilizationwere c