感叹句课件Sunny

感叹句,定义：感叹句表示说话人的喜悦、气愤、惊讶等强烈的情绪。,种类：将感叹词how或what置于它所修饰的词前面，即可构成感叹句。,注意：现代英语中感叹句往往不加主谓成分。,归纳总结：What+（a/an）+（形容词）+名词（s）+(主语+谓语)！,Whatacolddayitis!,Whatdryweatheritis!,Whattalltreestheyare!,观察与思考,感叹句,1、多冷的天！,2、多干燥的天气啊！,3、多高的树啊！,由what引导，常有以下三类：,2.What（形容词）复数可数名词(主语谓语),3.What（形容词）不可数名词(主语谓语),1.Whata/an（形容词）单数可数名词(主语谓语),Whatafineday(itistoday)！,Whatgoodstudents(theyare)！,Whatbadweather！,Practise,1、她是多好的女孩啊！2、它是多好的新闻！3、它们是多美的花啊！,Whatagoodgirl(sheis)!,Whatgoodnews(itis)!,Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!,用what翻译,1、天多冷啊！,2、天气多干燥啊！,3、树多高啊！,Howcoldthedayis!,Howdrytheweatheris!,Howtallthetreesare!,归纳总结：,How+形容词/副词+（主语+谓语）！,用how改感叹句,由how引导，常有以下几类：,（1）How形容词（主语系动词）！Howcolditistoday！,（2）How副词（主语实义动词）！Howfasttheyarerunning！Howcarefullyshestudies！HowhardJackworks！,Practise,1、女孩多聪明啊！2、新闻多好！3、花多美啊！,用How引导,Howcleverthegirlis!,Howgoodthenewsis!,Howbeautifultheflowersare!,一、选择正确答案。()1._windydayitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.How()2._excitingthefilmis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.How()3._beautifulflowers!A.WhatB.WhataC.How()4._funwehad!A.WhatB.WhataC.How()5._fastheruns.A.WhatB.WhataC.How()6.How_itisraining.A.heavyB.heavilyC.happily,B,C,A,A,C,B,二、完成下列句子。1.多重的箱子！_thebox_!2.多小的动物呀！_animals_！3.今天真凉快！_daytoday!4.她爬得真慢！_she_!5.他唱歌唱得真好！_he_!,Howheavyis,Whatsmallare,Whatacool,Howslowlyclimbs,Howwellsings,发展训练,将下列句子改为感叹句1Theboyisveryclever.2Theseareveryinterestingbooks.3.Itsverybadweathertoday.4.Hesingsverywell.(只用how造感叹句),Whatinterestingbookstheseare!Howinterestingthesebooksare!,Whatbadweatheritis!/Howbadtheweatheris!,Howclevertheboyis!/Whatacleverboyheis!,Howwellhesings!,作业,二、每个句子用what和how翻译成2个感叹句1这是一座多么高的大楼啊!（tallbuilding大楼，可数名词）2多么美味的食物啊！(deliciousfood食物，不可数名词)3多么愉快的年青人啊!(happyyoungmen年轻人可数名词复数)4.多么新鲜的牛奶啊！（freshmilk）5.他画得多认真啊！（draw画，动词carefully认真地，副词只用how造句）,1.这故事真有趣！2.天气真糟糕！3.多胖的孩子们！,Thestoryisinteresting.,Whataninterestingstoryitis!,Howinterestingthestoryis!,Theweatherisbad.,Whatbadweatheritis!,Howbadtheweatheris!,How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！,What+(a/an+adj.)+名词单数+主语+谓语！,What+(adj.)+名词复数(不可数名词)+主语+谓语！,Whatfatchildrentheyare!,Howfatthechildrenare!,注：感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如：Whatafineday!感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用be的现在时，且常用否定形式。如：Whatacleverboy,isnthe?Whatalovelyday,isntit?,发展训练,将下列句子改为感叹句1Theboyisveryclever.2Theseareveryinterestingbooks.3.Itsverybadweathertoday.4.Hesingsverywell.,Whatinterestingbookstheseare!Howinterestingthesebooksare!,Whatbadweatheritis!/Howbadtheweatheris!,Howclevertheboyis!/Whatacleverboyheis!,Howwellhesings!,发展训练,二、中译英(用what和how翻译下列感叹句)1这是一座多么高的大楼啊!2多么美味的食物啊！3多么愉快的年青人啊!,Whatatallbuildingthisis!,Whathappyyoungmentheyare!,Whatdeliciousfooditis!,Howtallthisbuildingis!,Howdeliciousthefoodis!,Howhappytheyoungmenare!,4.Howfreshthemilkis!Whatfreshmilkitis！,发展训练,4.Howfreshthemilkis!Whatfreshmilkitis！,5.Whatatallbuildingthisis!,6.Whathappyyoungmentheyare!,Whatdeliciousfooditis!,Howtallthisbuildingis!,7.Howdeliciousthefoodis!,Howhappytheyoungmenare!,8.Howfreshthemilkis!Whatfreshmilkitis！,1.这故事真有趣！2.天气真糟糕！3.多胖的孩子们！,Thestoryisinteresting.,Whataninterestingstoryitis!,Howinterestingthestoryis!,Theweatherisbad.,Whatbadweatheritis