2015年新目标英语八年级下期中试卷及答案

2015年人教版新目标八年级下英语期中试题 班级_ 姓名_ 分数_（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）.单项选择（每小题1分，共40分）（ ）1.Hehad_unusualexperienceonSunday.A.theB.anC.aD./( )2.Thereare_booksinourschoollibrary.A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundred( )3.-Whocleanedthebedroomyesterday,Dick?-John_.A.cleanedB.doesC.didD.is( )4.Iwenttothevillagelastyearand_inlovewithit. A.fallB.fellC.fallingD.falls( )5.-Howdoyougotothezootomorrow?-Ifit_tomorrow,Illgotherebycar.A.rainingB.rainC.rainsD.willrain( )6.-“Whattimedoestheplane_?”-“Ithinkatabout10oclock.”A.dropoffB.getoffC.takeoffD.landon( )7._goodweatheritistoday!Letsgohikinginthemountains.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa( )8.Thelittlekidsaidhe_hungryandthirsty. A.isB.beC.wasD.willbe( )9.Theseboxesareverydirty.Please_. A.takethemawayB.takeawaythemC.takeitawayD.takeawayit( )10.Thestudentsshould_uniformstogotoschooleveryday.A.dressB.putonC.takeD.wear( )11._aprofessionalathletemightseemslikeadreamjob.A.BecomeB.BecomesC.BecomingD.Became( )12._awonderfulconcertonTVtonight.A.TherewillbeB.TherewillhaveC.TherearegoingtobeD.Thereisgoingtohave( )13.Workhard,andthenYoull_learnEnglishwell.A.canB.mayC.beabletoD.must( )14.What_thetwins_whenitrained?A.are,doingB.did,doC.was,doingD.were,doing( )15.-Howmuchdidyou_theEnglish-Chinesedictionary?-$20.A.costB.takeC.payforD.spend( )16.-Illgotomyauntsbirthdaypartytonight.-_.A.HaveagreattimeB.Takegoodcareofyourself C.ThatsrightD.Notbad( )17.Whatdoyouthinkofmyclothes? Yourclothesare_.Theymakeyoulookcool.A.outofstyleB.oldC.thesameD.instyle( )18.Theteachermadetheboy_hishomeworkagain.A.todoB.doingC.doD.did( )19.-Doyoulikethecitylifeorthecountrylife? -Itshardtosay.Inthecityitis_interesting,butinthecountry,thereis_pollution. A.less,moreB.more,lessC.more,fewerD.much,much( )20.Ninaiscleverbutkindoflazy.Ifshe_harder,she_bettergrades. A.willwork,getsB.works,willgetC.willwork,willgetD.worked,willget( )21.-Doyouwantteaorcoffee?-_isOK.Ireallydontmind.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither( )22.Whywereyoulateforschoolthis-IwentbackhomebecauseI_myhomeworkathome.A.forgotB.leftC.forgetD.leave( )23.Whilehermother_supper,thedoorbell_.A.wascooking,rangB.cooked,wasringingC.wascooking,wasringingD.cooked,rang( )24.Didtheyhaveadifficulttime_thefuture? A.predictB.predictingC.predictedD.predicts( )25.Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_?A.wherestheteachersofficeB.wheresthebusstopC.whatsshedoing D.wherethepostofficeis（ ）26. Whats the matter your younger sister? She has a cough. A. for B. at C. with D. on（ ）27.She had a , so she went to see the dentist. A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. fever（ ）28. She an hour finishing the novel and returned it to me in time. A. spends, read B. took ,to read C. spent, reading D. spends, reading（ ）29. I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some money? No problem. Here you are. A. lend B. borrow C. buy D. keep（ ）30. Your bedroom is very dirty. Please at once. A. clean up it B. clean it up C. clean up them D.clean them up（ ）31. You should take off your shoes in order the floor clean. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. as keep（ ）32. -Could you please clean the house? I dislike it . A. Yes, sure B . Why not ? C .Im sorry to hear that D. Sorry, I cant（ ）33. I have too much housework to do at home. ask your husband for help? A. You can B. Why dont C. Why not D. How about（ ）34. What you when the teacher came into the classroom , Jim? I was drawing a picture on the backboard. A. are doing B. were doing C. do. do D. will. do（ ）35.Dave has few friends here, so he often stays at home and feels . A. alone ，lonely B. happy ,alone C. excited ,lonely D. lonely, alone（ ）36. What kind of volunteer work would you like to do? Id like to sick kids in hospital A. find out B. look up C. cheer up D. hand out（ ）37. The girl ice cream in the sofa while the boy paper at the table. A. was eating; was cutting B. was eating; cut C. ate; was cutting D. eat; cut（ ）38. Couldyouplease_mesome_?A.giving;advicesB.give;advicesC.give;adviceD.togive;advice（ ）39. Ms Wang, whats the meaning of the word? please listen carefully . I will it next A. advise B. agree C. guess D. explain（ ）40.She used to in the morning. But now she is used to at night A. read; read B. read; reading C. reading; read D. reading; reading完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Weliveinthe“computerage”.Peoplelikescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodo_46_work.Butmorethan30yearsago,_47_couldntdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very_48_peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand_49_._50_theycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketousethem.Somepeopleevenhavethemathome.Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork_51_thanmenandmakefewermistakes.Computerscan_52_peopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecomputerstowrite.Teachersusethemtostudyandchildrenusethemtoplaygames.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyouput_53_them.Computersarevery_54_andhelpful.Theyareourgoodfriends.Doyouwantto_55_acomputer?( )41.A.manyof B.allkindsof C.alot D.verymuch( )42.A.scientists B.teachers C.students D.computers( )43.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle( )44.A.cheap B.cheaper C.expensive D.moreexpensive( )45.A.So B.And C.Because D.If( )46.A.slow B.slower C.fast D.faster( )47.A.help B.make C.use D.stop( )48.A.to B.into C.on D.up( )49.A.beautiful B.careful C.useful D.heavy( )50.A.pay B.sell C.lend D.have阅读理解（共10小题，每题1分,共20分）AHealthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents,you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.( )51. The writer gives us _ pieces of advice on healthy eating. A. 4B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 ( )52. Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage? A. FruitsB. Yogurt C. ChipsD. Ice cream ( )53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Snacks are bad for our health. B. We should keep eating until we are full. C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day. D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.( )54. The underlined word “digest” means “_” in Chinese. A. 消化B. 享用C. 储存D. 循环( )55. The passage mainly tells us_ A. where to eatB. how to eatC. why to eatD. when to eatBDear editors,Im a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out. Its difficult to keep on working hard and its really not fun. And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests, I cant get good grades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do?Xiao MingXiao Mings Letter and the AnswersXiao Ming was worried about his study, so he wrote a letter to a magazine:Dear Xiao Ming,When you are feeling stressed out, just smile and take a deep breath(深呼吸), you should believe tomorrow is another day.Mr UnsmartDear Xiao Ming,Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist ,had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a lot for the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. You should take it easy , then try your best. I believe you can do better.Thumbelina拇指姑娘Two readers read the letter from the magazine and here are their answers:( )56. Thumbelina gave _ examples（例子） in the letter. A. one B. two C. three D. four( )57. Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _. A. to make Xiao Ming feel better B. to make Xiao Ming laugh C. to show how much she knows D. to show that she dislike them( )58. The underlined phrase “Take it easy” means . A. 认为它很容易 B. 别管它 C. 要放松 D. 要重视它( )59. Which is NOT true? A. Xiao Ming doesnt have fun studying at school. B. Xiao Mings father always helps him with his study. C. Smiling can reduce（减少） the pressure（压力）. D. Edison is well-known（著名的） in the world.( )60. “Tomorrow is another day.” tells us _. A. Its the weekend tomorrow. B. Xiao Ming can get good grades tomorrow. C. Tomorrow is different from today. D. There are hopes in our lives(生活).c Chores were not popular at my house. My children didnt like to do chores. They always saw me do chores, but they hardly ever helped me do them. A year ago, I made a game called The Endless Chore Game. It is really great. Heres how the game works. I make a card with forty squares (方框), and I write a different chore on each square. These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert. Then my family rolls the dice (骰子) to decide what chores we have to do. The card also has a few squares with fun things, like watching TV and singing. If you are lucky, you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores. My son likes the game very much. He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game. It is really a good way to make my children do chores. You can have a try if you have the same problem with me. 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(10分)( )61. The writers family began to do the game _ago. A. one year B. one month C. two years D. two months ( )62. What do you need to do The Endless Chore Game? A. A card. B. A dice. C. A card and a dice. D. A card and forty dice.( )63. When does the writers family do the game?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. We dont know. ( )64. We can learn from the passage that _.A. the writer only has one child B. everyone in the writers family likes playing the gameC. the writer wrote this passage to the parentsD. everyone in the writers family has to do the chores every day ( )65. The writer made this game to _. A. do less chores B. tell us an interesting gameC. make her children happy D. make her children do choresD“Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?”WeoftenhearsuchdiscussionsAsChinaopensitsdoors，studyingabroad（出国）hasbecomeadreamformanyChinesestudentsTheywanttolearnabouttheworldItstruethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselvesLanguageskills（技能）willimproveanditmaybeeasiertofindjobsButweshouldconsidersomeproblemsLanguageisthefirstStudentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguageandgettingusedtoadifferentcultureStudentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparentscareanddealwithallkindsofthingstheyhaventdonebefore，likelookingafterthemselvesWhentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves，itisdifficultforstudentstostudywellFinally，noteveryfamilycanaffordstudyingabroadFormostChineseparents，thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhighWeknowthatmanyfamouspeoplesucceedingreatthingsthroughhardworkinChinaLiuXiangisagoodexampleOnceanAmericancoachinvitedhimtherebutherefusedHekepttraininghardwithhisChinesecoachHesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedalattheAthensOlympicsSowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin，considerwhetherstudyingabroadistherightdecision（ ）66ManyChinesestudentsdreamaboutstudyingabroadto_AstudyEnglishBgetmoremoneyClearnabouttheworld Dvisitfriends( )67Thewriterthinks_shouldbeconsideredfirstbeforestudentsstudyabroadA1anguageBplacesCtime Dmoney（ ）68ThewritermentionsLiuXianginthepassageinordertotellusthat_ALiuXiangwasagoldmedalwinnerBstudyingabroadistherightdesicionCAmericancoachesarenotbetterthanChineseones DpeoplecanalsosucceedinChinaiftheyworkhard（ ）69WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutstudyingabroad?AItwillcoststudentsfamiliesalotofmoneyBItwillmakeiteasyforstudentstolearnwellCStudentswillmeetalotofdifficultiesintheirlifeDStudentswillspendmuchtimegettingusedtoadifferentculture（ ）70Thispassageismainlyabout_inforeigncountriesAthewaytostudy BthecostofstudyingCthedreamofstudying DtheproblemsofstudyingV.补全对话从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）A:LiFang,whatareyoudoingoverthere?B:71_.A:IsEnglishyourfavoritesubject?B:Yes,itisandIwanttobeareporterwhenIamolder.A:Whydoyouwanttodothat?B:72_.A:Ithinkyoucandothatbypracticingmoreandworkingharder.B:73_,Kelly?A:Iwanttobeaninventor.B:74_A:Yes,Ido.Ialwayshavestrangeideas.B:Great.Ihopeyourideaswillcometrue.A:75_.( )71.A.IcanspeakEnglishB.IlikeEnglishC.IampracticingEnglishD.IamanEnglish( )72.A.BecauseIliketalkingtodifferentpeople.B.BecauseIcanhelppeopleinhospitalC.BecauseIliketoservepeopleinrestaurantsD.BecauseIcanteachchildrenEnglish( )73A.AreyouOKB.AreyougoodatitC.WhataboutyouD.Doyouwanttobeareporter( )74.A.Areyougoingtoinventanything?B.Doyouliketoinventanything?C.Didyouinventanything?D.Haveyouinventedanythingbefore?( )75.A.Iamsorrytohearthat B.IdontthinksoC.Thankyouforsayingthat.D.Itisgoodforme.第二部分 非选择题(共40分)任务型阅读(5分)Today it is found that most middle school students pay little attention to sports. Its because they have no interest in sports. It may not be the fact.Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.Whataretheseimportantthings?Exams!theyusuallyspendov