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UNIT8,Discoveringyourtrueidentity,.,Unit8Discoveringyourtrueidentity,.,Learningobjectives,.,Openingup,Lookatthewordsintheboxandanswerthequestions.,1Whichpairworkstogether?bossandemployee2Whichpairpromisestohelpguideachildthroughlife?godfatherandgodmother3Whichpairisgoingtogetmarried?fianceandfianc4Whichpairinvolvesonepersonlearningfromtheother?mentorandpupil,.,Openingup,Lookatthewordsintheboxandanswerthequestions.,5Whichpairinvolvesonepersonrentingaroomfromtheother?landlordandtenant6Whichworddescribespeoplewhoplayinthesamesportsteam?teammates7Whichworddescribespeoplewhogotothesameclass?classmates,.,Openingup,Lookatthewordsintheboxandanswerthequestions.,8Whichworddescribesapersonwhoispartofaclub?member9Whichwordisageneralwordfor“someonewhoyoudosomethingwith”?partner10Whichwordreferstothemembersofyourhusbandsorwifesfamily?in-laws,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,1)comefrom2)mostofmyfamily3)talkingtopeople,Thepodcastismainlyaboutwhatpeopleknowabouttheirfamily,theirsimilaritieswithparentsorsiblings,andwhattheyknowabouttheirfamilyhistory.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Brighton:atown,historiccountyofSussex,England,whichmakesupthemajorpartofthecityofBrightonandHove.ItisaseasideresortontheEnglishChannel,51milessouthofcentralLondon.Ithasbeenapopularplaceforholidayssincethe18thcentury.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Toronto:theprovincialcapitalofOntario,locatedonthenorthernshoreofLakeOntario.Ithasthemostpopulous(人口稠密的)metropolitan(大城市的)areainCanadaand,asthemostimportantcityinCanadasmostprosperousprovince,isthecountrysfinancialandcommercialcenter.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,_1Wholivesnearhisparents?_2WhoseparentshavelivedinEnglandfor25years?_3Whohassixyoungerbrothersandsisters?_4Whosefatherpassedawayabout20yearsago?_5Whohasaverygoodrelationshipwithhersister?_6Whogetsonverywellwithherbrothers?,C,E,A,F,B,D,.,Listeningtotheworld,Belfast:Acity,district,andcapitalofNorthernIreland.Itbecameacitybyroyalcharterin1888.AfterthepassingoftheGovernmentofIrelandAct,1920,itbecametheseatofthegovernmentofNorthernIreland.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,WatchPart3ofthepodcastandfillintheblanks.,Ilookalotlikemymom.Wehave,like,thesame1)_andbuildandfacestructure.And,IguessIhavethe2)_asher.We,sortof,haveaverysimilarpersonalityinthewaywe3)_,(and)thewayweexpressourselves.,height,sametraits,thinkaboutthings,A,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,IdontthinkImverymuchlike4)_Ithinkshesverydifferentfromme.IthinkIm5)_myfather:Webothhavea,6)_“sciencetype”mind,um.andIliketothinkImconscientiouslikemymother.,mysister,similarto,mathematical,4,WatchPart3ofthepodcastandfillintheblanks.,B,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Ilookquitealotlikemysister.Butsheslike7)_ofme.Andshesthinner.Andthen,mymom,shesabitmoreer,reserved,soshesvery8)_andmydadisalot9)_,alotmoreenthusiastic.,ayoungerversion,organized,louder,WatchPart3ofthepodcastandfillintheblanks.,C,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Um,Im10)_likemydad,and,butcangetquite,um,Ithink,maybepassionatelikemymom.,quitecalm,4,WatchPart3ofthepodcastandfillintheblanks.,D,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,WatchPart3ofthepodcastandfillintheblanks.,Imnotverylike11)_.Um,theyareverysimilartoeachother,butIm12)_Im.theyremorelikemymom.Immorelikemydad.,mybrothers,quitedifferent,E,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,WatchPart4andcheck()thetruestatements.,A,1ShefoundhernamewasofScottishorigin.,(HernameissupposedtobeScottishorIrish,butshehasnoideawhereitsreallyfrom.),.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,WatchPart4andcheck()thetruestatements.,B,2Hisfamilyhasahistoryofaboutfourorfivehundredyearsonhisfathersside.3HismotherandhertwinsisterwereadoptedfromsouthwestScotland.,(HismotherandhersisterwereadoptedfromthenorthwestofEngland.),.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,WatchPart4andcheck()thetruestatements.,C,4Hestartedtoretracehisfamilyrootsthreeyearsago.5HewenttoBelfastandfoundthehousewherehisgreat-grandfatherwasborn.,(Hestartedtoretracehisfamilyrootslastyear.),(HewenttoBelfastandfoundthehousethathisgreat-grandfatherbuilt.),.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,WatchPart4andcheck()thetruestatements.,D,6Shewouldliketolookintoherfamilyhistoryinthefuture.,.,Listeningtotheworld,1Wheredidyourancestorscomefrom?,Sharing,MyancestorscamefromthenortheastofChina.TheymovedtoZhejiangProvinceabout200yearsago.,.,Listeningtotheworld,2Areyourelatedtoanyonefamous?Ifyes,whoishe/she?,Sharing,No,Imnotrelatedtoanyonefamous.Yes,ImayhavesomeconnectionswithConfucius.,3Whichmembersofyourfamilydoyoufeelcloseto?,Mygrandmother,becauseIwasbroughtupbyher.,.,Listeningtotheworld,4Haveyouevermetyourgreat-grandparents?Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?,Sharing,No.Unfortunately,theydiedbeforeIwasborn.Iknowtheywerefarmers.Yes,Ivemetmygreat-grandmotheronmymothersside.Shethoughtgirlsshouldreceivemoreeducationthanboys,soshesentmygrandfathersyoungersistertouniversity,whileletmygrandfatherworktosupportthewholefamily.,.,Listeningtotheworld,5Whatfamilycharacteristicshaveyouinherited?,Sharing,Imabitshyandreserved,justlikemyfatherandmyolderbrothers.,6Whoinyourfamilydoyoutakeafter?,Mymother.Welookalikeandwehavesimilarcharacters.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Iknowmyfatherssideofthefamilybetter.Mygrandparentshavethreechildren.Evenaftertheyallgotmarried,theystilllivenearmygrandparents.EveryweekendandeverytraditionalChinesefestival,weallgettogetherinmygrandparentshouse.,1Whichdoyouknowbetter:yourmothersoryourfatherssideofthefamily?,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Mygrandparentsweredoctorsbeforetheyretired.Theirthreechildrenandtheirspousesarealldoingmedicine-relatedwork.,2Whattypesofjobdomostofyourrelativesdo?,Ihaveasmallfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily,myparentsandI.Itsatypicalnuclearfamily.,3Howmanypeoplearethereinyourimmediatefamily?,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Listeningskills,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,1689,advisor,sailors,soldiers,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,incredibly,dull,surname,greatfun,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Mygrandmaisverykindtomeandsheteachesmealot.Onabirthdaypartyformeatarestaurant,adoormancametohelpme.Ididntsayanythingtohim.But,mygrandmatoldmethateverymandeservesrespect.FromthenonIbegantosay“Thankyou!”toanyonewhohelpedme.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1HaveyoueverexperiencedSecondLife?Ifnot,wouldyouliketospendtimethere?Whyorwhynot?,No,Ihavent.ButIwouldliketogothere.Ihaveheardaboutitandsomeofmyfriendshaveevenbeenthere.Theystronglyrecommendthisvirtualcommunitytome.Ihavealotofinterestinit.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,2Inadditiontowhathasbeenmentionedintheprograminformation,whatelsedoyouexpecttobeabletodoinavirtualcommunitylikeSecondLife?,Icanbuyanisland,buildafarmandliveaself-reliantlifethere.IcanhavemagicpowerorsomespecialtalentswhichwillempowermetodowhatIamnotabletodoreality.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,ISecondLife(generalintroduction),Itsavirtualworldfullofstrange1)_andtownsandbuildingscreatedbypeoplewholivehere.TherulesinSecondLifeare:2)_.,islands,Therearenorules,.,Onceyouhavecreated3)_,youcreateanavatar,whichisbasically4)_versionofyourself.Youcanchooseyournewbody.Youcanbefemale,5)_,orevensomethingcalleda“Furry”6)_,halfhuman.Youcan7)_yourappearance.Youcanlooktallor8)_orfatorskinny.Youcanalteryour9)_andgetahairdo.Youcantweakyour10)_.Finallyyou11)_anoutfit.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,IIReinventingyourself,anaccount,adigital,male,halfanimal,edit,short,features,face,pick,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,IIISocializing,personality,onlinestores,overthreemillion,chat,SecondLifeisallaboutcreatingyourownonline12)_andsocializing:Itsgoingtoonlineconcerts,goinginto13)_andtryingonshoes;itsdressingup.SecondLifeclaimstohave14)_individualresidentsfromallovertheworldlivingthere.Youcangouptoanyoneand15)_.,.,Listeningtotheworld,BradPitt:AnAmericanactorandfilmproducerknownasmuchforhisversatility(多才多艺)asheisforhishandsomeface.By2012,hehasreceivedfourAcademyAwardnominations(提名)andfiveGoldenGlobeAwardnominations,winningoneGoldenGlobe.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,Icanreinventmyself,atotallydifferentmefromtheoneinreality.Idontlikethewayofsocializingwithotherpeople.Istillprefercommunicatingwithrealpeopletocommunicatingwithavatars.,1WhatmightyouenjoyaboutSecondLife?Whatwouldyounotlikeaboutit?,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,Yes,IthinkpeoplecouldbecomeaddictedtoSecondLife.AlthoughSecondLifeisavirtualcommunity,itgivesitsusersalife-likeexperience.Whatmakesusersaddictedtoit,Ithink,isthesenseofachievementandsatisfactionthattheycannotobtainfromthereallife.,2DoyouthinkthatpeoplecouldbecomeaddictedtoSecondLife?Why?,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,3WhatdoyouthinkarethepositiveandnegativeeffectsofSecondLifeonitsusersreallife?,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Conversation11Whatdoesthemanwanttopractice?ThemanwantstopracticeEnglishspeakingandlistening.2Whattypesofclassesarethereintheafternoon?TherearespecialclasseswithaspecialfocuslikeEnglishidioms,conversationandpronunciationintheafternoon.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Conversation21Whatdidthegirlorganizeatthesummercamp?Thegirlorganizedgamesforchildrenatthesummercamp.2What“canbedifficult”accordingtotheinterviewer?Differentagestogethercanbedifficultaccordingtotheinterviewer.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Conversation31Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?Hewantstogetinformationaboutonlineclasses.2Whyareonlinecoursesmoredifficultthanface-to-facecourses,accordingtotheinterviewer?Accordingtotheinterviewer,thereadingandwritingforonlinecoursesarereallyquitedemanding.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Conversation1:1)_Conversation2:2)_3)_Conversation3:4)_,Soformethemostimportantthingisto.,IsupposeIdhavetosay,Inmyopinion,OnethingIdliketosayisthat,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Speakingskills,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Speakingskills,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation1:AninterviewatabusinessschoolA:Hello,canIhelpyou?B:Yes,Iamquiteinterestedinthemarketingcourseyouoffer.A:Well,marketingisoneoftherequiredcoursesforstudentsinourschool.Whydoyouwanttotakethiscourse?B:Imgoingtograduatefromuniversitynextyear,andIwouldliketotrytogetajobasasalesman.AsIseeit,someknowledgeaboutmarketingisessentialforasalesman.A:Yes,youreright.AndIbelievethatthiscoursewillprovideexactlywhatasalesmanneeds.Haveyougotanyworkingexperienceinthisfield?,(Tobecontinued),.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,B:Well,Iworkedasapart-timesalesmanduringthissummerholiday.A:Isee.Whatdoyouexpecttolearnfromthiscourse?B:Imnotquitesure.Personally,IthinkIneedtolearnhowtocontrolsuchelementsasproductpolicy,channelsofdistribution,communicationandpricingtosatisfytheneedsofcustomersinaprofitableway.A:Isee.ThenImsurethiscoursewillofferwhatyouneed.Inaddition,thiscoursewilldemonstratetheroleofmarketinginthecompany,andexploretherelationshipofmarketingtootherfunctions.B:ImconvincedthatthiscourseisexactlywhatIneed.CouldIasksomequestionsaboutthecourse?,(Tobecontinued),.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,A:Goahead,please.B:Howoftendowemeetforclasses?A:Onceaweek.B:DoIhaveanyotheropportunitiestomeetmytutorapartfromduringclass?A:Yes.ThatseveryThursdayafternoon,threetofour.B:Isee.Thankyou!,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,(Tobecontinued),Situation2:Shallwegetanairconditioner?A:Itisgettingincreasinglyhot.Imthinkingofinstallinganairconditionerinthedorm.Whatdoyouthink?B:Ifyouaskme,itisnotnecessarytoinstallone.Whenitisgettingreallyhot,wewillbeathometospendthesummerholidays.A:Butthereisstillonemonthbeforewegohome.Andmoreimportantly,whenwearehavingthefinalexams,itwillbeover30C.B:ButIthinkthatitisunnecessarytospendsomuchmoneytobuyanairconditionerjustfortwoorthreeweeks,nottomentiontheelectricitybill.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,A:Formethemostimportantthingisnotmoney,buttohaveagoodrestduringtheexaminationtime.Icouldntsleepwellwithoutanairconditionerinhotweather.B:Anyhow,itsperfectlyOKformetogowithoutanairconditioner.AndImafraidthattheothertworoommatesdontneedanairconditionereither.A:Iwilltalktothemlater.OnethingIdliketosayisthatitisstillveryhotinSeptemberandOctoberinthiscity.Ibelievethatyoullfindthatanairconditionerisessentialatthebeginningofnextsemester.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Getideas,1WheredidshehearaboutSecondLife?2Whatdidshechangeaboutherappearance?Shedidntchangeherappearanceverymuchexceptherhaircolor.3WhatjobdidshedecidetodoinSecondLife?ShedecidedtobeabusinesswomaninSecondLife.,SheheardaboutSecondLifeonBBCbreakfastTV.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Getideas,4Whatisthe“onethingthathasntchanged”forherinSecondLife?Herpersonalityistheonethingthathasntchanged.5Whattypeofbuildingsdoesshetalkabout?Itsashop.Youcansetupandpayforthebuilding.Thenyoucanworkinitasabusinesswoman.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Getideas,1(Youcan)createadifferentversionofyourself.2Ireinventedmyselfas.3Icreatedanewimageofmyself.4Ididntchangemyappearancethatmuch.5OnethingIdecidedtoalterwas.6Onethingthathasntchangedis.7Myavatarisbasedon,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,Whatwouldyourappearancebelike?Whatkindofpersonalitywouldyouhave?Whatjobwouldyouliketodo?Whatisyourdream?Whatkindofpeoplewouldyouliketomeet?Whatkindofplaceswouldyouliketovisit?,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,nameageheightweighthaircoloreyecolor,personalityjobdreampeopleIdliketomeetfavoriteplacestohangoutmottoorpersonalphilosophy,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Presentideas,Ima22-year-oldgirlstudyinginaChineseuniversity.Iwanttocreateanewimageofmyself.OnethingIdecidetoalterismyappearance.IhopeIcanbe175cmtall,andmyweightisabout50kg.Iwanttomakemyeyesblueandmyhairblonde.IwanttobecomeafashionableandattractivegirlsothatIcanbecomeagoodactressandacharmingcovergirl.Iwanttobefamous.Iwontchangemypersonalitymuch.Iwillstillbeapositive,easy-goingandhonestgirlasIamnow.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Presentideas,ButIhopeIcanbemoreoutgoing.Thethingsthathaventchangedaremyperceptionofperfecthappinessandmydream.Forme,perfecthappinessmeansperfecthealth,lotsofmoneyinmywalletandlotsofloveinmyheart.Travelingaroundtheworldhaslongbeenmydream.Iwanttohaveenoughmoneyandtimetogotraveling,andIwanttogotodifferentplacesintheworldandmeetalotofhumorousandknowledgeablepeople.AndwhenIcomebackhome,Iwanttohangoutwithmyfriend
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