高考英语一轮复习Unit4Makingthenews（练）（含解析）新人教版必修5.doc

Unit 4Making the news.词义辨析1Tom decided to pick up teaching as a _after graduating from college. Acolleague Bsection Cprofession Dintention 2Many teenagers are waiting for hours outside the stadium，_ to meet their sports star. Aeager Bthorough Caccurate Dsenior 3Your report must be finished and _to the committee before the deadline. Aupdated Binformed Cdemanded Dsubmitted4She has _a good knowledge of English through many years hard work. Arequired Bacquired Cswitched Ddefended5The incomes of male professionals went up by almost 80%. _，part-time women workers saw their earnings fall. AMeanwhile BAnyhow CHowever DInstead6Motorists _of speeding may be banned from driving for a year. Aclarified Bcharged Cpolished Daccused7Tom thought that I did that _，just to annoy him. Anormally Blegally Cimmediately Ddeliberately8Her doctor suggested that she went to the hospital to have a _examination. Asevere Bsplendid Cthorough Dconstant9She was thrown into a _.She didnt know whether to go or stay. Aprocess Bdilemma Cdepartment Dceremony10Many schools in the USA did not _of students wearing jeans to school. Aapprove Bsupport Cagree Dpromise【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4.B 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A.非谓语动词1(2016淮安市二次调研)The three travelers finally reached the home of Berthas mother around dusk, _ (cover)65 miles in less than 12 hours.2(2016南京市、盐城市二模)Our company is going on very well. _ (employ)dozens of local women，we produce handmade goods with unique designs that sell well overseas.3(2016南通市二模)The local government has already collected three million dollars, _ (intend)for the environment improvement.4(2016南通市二模)Who do the passengers on board think it is up to _ (make)a final decision about such a matter?5(2016福建漳州八校联考四)_(gather)the information the professor demanded earlier，the assistant continued to search in a sea of books for more on the topic.6(2016嘉兴市教学测试二)My mom held me and my brother tight，tears of happiness _ (cover)her face，feeling proud of our final success.7(2016重庆一中二模)The meeting_(be) over, I found her seated at the desk and _(listen) to music.8(2016西安一中二模)_(expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.9(2016天津实验中学模拟)_ _(remind) not to miss the flight at 15：20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.10(2016江苏压轴卷) The deal, _(complete) next week, will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.2Employing3intended4to make5Having gathered6covering7being；listening8Being exposedIII.短语填空concentrate on；accuse.of.；keep in mind；inform.of；set to work；depend on；be supposed to；to tell the truth；look forward to；ahead of1I am _hearing about your amazing trip to Hawaii.2She burst into tears when she _cheating in the exam.3The task will be finished _schedule if nothing prevents.4I was sleeping badly and finding it hard to _my work. 5It is not easy for a pupil to_ so many English words in such a short time.6The manager promised to keep me _ how our business was going on.7It _ have been sunny today，but it is raining.8_，I dont care about what other people might say.9The coffee break is over；its about time we_.10Isnt it amazing that the colour of the creature changes _the weather? 【答案】1. looking forward to 2. was accused of 3. ahead of 4. concentrate on 5. keep in mind 6. informed of 7. was supposed to 8. To tell the truth 9. set to work 10. depending onIV.完成句子1Only if you ask many different questions_ (才有可能获得你需要知道的信息)(acquire)2They must use research to_ (使自己了解到被遗漏的那部分情况)(missing)3Although_ (他认为那个人一直在说谎话)，he knew he must not accuse him directly.(realize)【答案】1. will you acquire all the information you need to know 2. inform themselves of the missing parts of the story 3. he realized the man had been lying V.模仿造句1Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 我永远不会忘记参军的那一天。 _2Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 他不但给我提了建议，而且还借给了我一些钱。 _3Here comes my list of dos and donts. 约翰来了，又喝醉了。 _4He denied taking money but we were skeptical. 他不承认拿走了我的电脑。 _5It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. 要是我再细心点，或许就能做得更好了。 _【答案】1. Never shall I forget the day when I joined the army. 2. Not only did he give me some advice，but also he lent me some money. 3. Here comes John，drunk again. 4. He denied taking away my computer. 5. I could have done better if I was more careful.VI语法填空【重庆市第一中学2016届高三5月模拟】My son, Sam, struggled through elementary school. But his sixth grade teacher took the time to 1 Sams strengths and inspired him to be a better student. On Valentines Day, my eleven-year-old son Sam 2 me to allow him to buy his teacher an enormous red heart 3 with delectable(让人喜爱的) chocolates. We 4 , and he bought her a smaller but respectably sized heart. On his small 5 , $4.99 was a huge investment, and I was touched by his 6 .Last year, Sams most 7 thing was having the longest “missing assignment” list in the entire fifth grade. He 8 all year to keep his head above the academic sea and many nights Sam sank into tears of 9 .I must admit I was 10 when I first met Mrs. Hogan. She was a 11 teacher. She seemed so young and sweet and inexperienced. How was this new teacher going to 12 a boy who had learned to dread (恐惧的) school? As I observed this teachers 13 with my son at the end of each day, I realized that Sams inattentiveness and disorganization was not the 14 things that Mrs. Hogan noticed about him. She 15 Sam as a knowledgeable, capable student who loved to read. He rose to her 16 . He brought home less and less class work. He 17 six As on his second-quarter report card.I 18 dont know how much of this 19 is due to the magic of Mrs. Hogan. I do know that my son loves his sixth grade teacher, and I think there is a magic in relationships that can inspire children 20 nothing else will. 1. A. preventB. encourage C. pull D. change2. A. advisedB. promisedC. allowed D. begged3. A. absorbed B. offered C. filled D. obtained4. A. compromisedB. foughtC. refused D. argued5.A. routeB. ageC. budgetD. way6. A. instructionB. clevernessC. generosityD. bravery7. A. enjoyableB. favorableC. honorableD. unforgettable8. A. struggledB. agreedC. discoveredD. insisted9. A. regretB. angerC. frustrationD. pleasure10. A. interestedB. concernedC. movedD. amazed11. A. lovingB. caringC. risingD. beginning12. A. lift upB. pick outC. come upD. take in13. A. descriptionB. competitionC. communicationD. cooperation14. A. preciousB. juniorC. senselessD. primary15. A. allow B. recognize C. refer D. look16. A. expectationsB. power C. questionsD. dreams17. A. lostB. acceptedC. earnedD. left18. A. still B. too C. so D. already 19. A. independenceB. rewardC. recoveryD. miracle20. A. whenB. before C. until D. unless2. D advise建议；promise允诺，答应；allow允许；beg乞求，Sam乞求我让他给老师买个大大的心形的装满巧克力的盒子。3. C absorb吸收，专注；offer提供；fill装满；obtain获得；Sam乞求我让他给老师买个大大的心形的装满巧克力的盒子，这个盒子是用来装巧克力的。4. A compromise折中; fight打斗；refuse拒绝；argue争论；Sam祈求给老师买一个大大的心形的装满巧克力的盒子，4空后“he bought her a smaller but respectably sized heart”他买了一个小盒子。可知我们相互折中了一下。5. C route路线；age年龄；budget预算；way方法；根据该句中的“$4.99wasahugeinvestment”（4.99美元是一个巨大的投入。）可知，他的“预算”很小。8. A struggled“斗争；努力；挣扎”；agree“同意”；discover“发现”；insist“坚持”，因为当时Sam的学业状况极差，用“struggle”一词，可描写出他在学海中艰难地“挣扎”的状况。9. C regret后悔，遗憾；anger愤怒；frustration挫折，失败；pleasure快乐。很多夜晚当他努力地做另外一堆作业的时候都会流下挫败的泪水。10. B interested感兴趣的；concerned担心的，挂虑的；关切的，关心的； moved感动的；amazed惊讶的。根据下一句“Sheseemedsoyoungandsweetandinexperienced.”MrsHogan似乎是个没经验的新老师，所以第一次见到这位老师时不免有些“担心”。11. D working工作；caring关心；rising升起，上涨；beginning开始，仍是根据下文“Sheseemedsoyoungandsweetandinexperienced.”可知这个老师是刚开始工作的老师。12. A lift up举起，提起；鼓舞；pick up捡起，用车接；come up 出现，发芽； take in吸收；理解；欺骗。这样一个新老师是否有能力激励一个已经怕上学的孩子呢？13. C description 描述；competition比赛；communication交流；cooperation 合作。在我观察老师和我儿子在每天的交流的时候”。14. D precious宝贵的；junior初级的；senseless无意义的；primary主要的。本句“Samsinattentivenessanddisorganizationwerenotthe_thingsthatMrs.Hogannoticed.”。Sam的不专心和无序不是老师主要注意的事情。15. B recognize.as.把.当作.；老师把Sam当成一个博学的，喜好阅读的有能力的学生。A项与上下文不搭配，CD项搭配错误，应该使用refer to.as.以及look on.as.。16.A expectations期待；power权力，电力；questions 问题；dreams 要梦想。Sam达到了老师的期望。17. C lose失去；accepted接受；earned挣得；赢得；left离开。在第二季度的成绩单上他得了6个A。VIII写作【2016年山东省东营市胜利第一中学高考模拟最后一