新概念第二册Lesson 84课件.ppt

Lesson84,【Newwordsandexpressions】,striken.罢工busmann.公共汽车司机statev.正式提出，宣布agreementn.协议relievev.减轻pressuren.压力，麻烦extentn.程度volunteerv.自动提出，自愿gratituden.感激Pressn.新闻界objectv.不赞成，反对,striken.罢工,strikestruckstruck/stricken敲击Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutestime.突然想到Iwasstruckallofheap.我大吃一惊Anideasuddenlystruckme.罢工goonstrike举行罢工callastrike发动罢工calloffastrike停止罢工,相关短语：strikeup建立起strikeout奋力向某方向游去、删去=strikethroughstrikeup开始于某人结交adj.Striking惹人注目的,statev.正式提出，宣布,=claimstateof的状态Onlytobeusedonthestateddate.只能在指定日期使用Statelyadj.庄重的，宏伟的Statementn.陈述，声明Statelessadj.无国家的，无威严的,agreementn.协议,达成一致reachanagreementinagreementwith与意见一致关税和贸易总协定GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade,relievev.减轻,减轻压力relievepressureNightworkersinthisfactoryarerelievedat7:30a.m.everymorning.换班解决食品短缺问题relievethefoodshortage缓解疼痛relieveyourpain你能否帮我拿一下包Canyourelievemeofthisbag?,相关短语relieveoneself解手，大便relieveonesmind解除某人的忧虑adj.Relieved放心的n.reliever缓解物n.relief救济，缓解,pressuren.压力，麻烦,对于某人的压力pressureonsb.在某人的压力下underthepressureofsb.压力锅pressurecooker,extentn.程度,Fromthehill,youcanseethefullextentofBeijing.在一定程度上toacertainextent在某种程度上tosomeextent=partly在很大程度上toalargeextent,gratituden.感激,gratitudeto/towards对的感激gratitudefor因为而感激因为某事而对某人表示感谢pressonesgratitudetosb.forsth.忘恩负义devoidofallgratitude出于感激outofgratitude,volunteerv.自动提出，自愿,volunteertodosth.自愿做某事vt.&vi.自愿，自动提出，自愿提供Somecollegestudentshavevolunteeredtodrivebuseswhilethestrikelasts.Afterthefire,manypeoplevolunteeredtheirservices.Frankhasvolunteeredforthearmy.n.自愿参加者，志愿者Arethereanyvolunteersforatry?有自愿试一试的人吗？,Pressn.新闻界,thePress新闻界Ianisamemberofthepress.Thepressis/arewaitingtoseethepresident.记者们在等着见总统。atpresstime在发稿时outofpress绝版,objectv.不赞成，反对,objecttosb./sth./doingsth.attain/achieve/gainonesobject达到目的noobject不成问题adj.objectionable引起反对的,Busmenhavedecidedtogoonstrikenextweek.ThestrikeisduetobeginonTuesday.Nooneknowshowlongitwilllast.Thebusmenhavestatedthatthestrikewillcontinueuntilgeneralagreementisreachedaboutpayandworkingconditions.Mostpeoplebelievethatthestrikewilllastforatleastaweek.,beduetodosth.定于（某时做某事）Theplaneisdue(toarrive)inLondonat9oclock.bedueto+n.由于，因为=becauseofOurdelaywasduetotheheavytraffic.,Manyownersofprivatecarsaregoingtoofferfreeridestopeopleontheirwaytowork.Thiswillrelievepressureonthetrainstosomeextent.Meanwhile,anumberofuniversitystudentshavevolunteeredtodrivebuseswhilethestrikelasts.,免费乘车,tosomeextent=toacertainextent,Allthestudentsareexpertdrivers,butbeforetheydriveanyofthebuses,theywillhavetopassaspecialtest.Thestudentsaregoingtotakethetestintwodaystime.Evenso,peoplearegoingtofinditdifficulttogettowork.,Butsofar,thepublichasexpresseditsgratitudetothestudentsinletterstothePress.Onlyoneortwopeoplehaveobjectedthatthestudentswilldrivetoofast!,【SpecialDifficulties】,it作先行宾语在主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语的句型中，常用it作先行宾语，真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式或从句：Peoplearegoingtofinditdifficulttogettowork.常用这种结构的动词有：find，think，consider，feel，make，keep等：Shefeltitrightforthemtoarrestthethief.Theyconsideritimpossibletofinishtheworkinthreedays.,【summarywriting】,Thebusmensstrike,whichbeginsonTuesday,maylastaweek.Becauseofthis,carownershaveofferedtogiveridestopeoplegoingtowork.Universitystudents,too,havevolunteeredtodrivebusesbuttheywillhavetopassaspecialtest.Thoughitwillbedifficulttogettowork,thepublicisgratefultothestudents.Onlyoneortwopeoplehaveobjectedthatthestudentswilldrivetoofast.(73words),Becauseofthebusmensstrike,whichbeginsonTuesdayandmaylastaweekcarownershaveofferedtogiveridestopeoplegoingtowork.Universitystudentswhohavevolunteeredtodrivebus