八下英语期中复习建议

八年级下册英语期中复习,人教版,Unit1Sentences:询问病情常用语Whatswrong(withsb.)?Whatsthematter(withsb.)?Whathappened?Doyouhaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Areyoufeelingwelltoday?Whendiditstart?Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?,2.描述病情常用语Idontfeelwell.Ifeelterrible/bad.Ihaveaheadache/cold/fever/.Ihaveasorethroat.Ithurtmyarm/back/.Thereissomethingwrongwith.Idontfeellikeeatinganything.Icantsleepwellintheevening.,3.初步诊断常用语Dontworry.Itsnotserious.Thereisnothingwrongwith.Youdbetterstayinbedforafewdays.YoushouldgetanX-ray.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.YouwillbeOK/allright/wellsoon.,4.提建议常用句型Youshould/could.Youshouldnt.Youdbetter(not).Youaresupposedto.Whynot./Whydontyou.?What/Howabout.?Itsuseful/helpfulto.IfIwereyou,Iwould.,VI.Composition:,(海淀2014一模)假如你叫李华，最近和美国朋友Anna通过邮件谈论各自的初中生活，她对你的团队合作（teamwork）经历很感兴趣。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。提示词语：difficult，encourage，workwith，realize，important,Hi!Anna,Imgladtohearfromyou.IhavebenefitedalotfromteamworkandIdliketosharemyownexperience.Yours,LiHua,Sample:,Hi!Anna,Imgladtohearfromyou.IhavebenefitedalotfromteamworkandIdliketosharemyownexperience.Ijoinedtherelayraceonthesportsmeetinglastyear.Iwasthethirdrunner.AlthoughIcouldrunveryfast,itwasstilldifficultformenottodropthestick.Sobeforetherace,myteammemberspracticedwithmeagainandagainafterschooleveryday.Theywerepatienttoteachmetheskill,andtellmenottobenervous.Itwastheircompanyandencouragementthathelpedmelearnhowtotakethestickandpassitonverywell.Finally,wewon.Allofuswerehappyandexcitedtowin.Moreover,werealizetheimportanceofteamwork.Weknowthatworkingtogetherandhelpingeachothermakeourteamstrongandhelpustosucceed.Yours,LiHua,Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks.（volunteeringandcharity）,III.Sentences:给予帮助Illhelptocleanupthecityparks.Idliketohelphomelesspeople.Shevolunteerstohelpkidslearntoread.Weplantovisitthesickkids.Hewantstovolunteeratananimalhospital.Hedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Theyhopetoraisemoneyforcharity.Icouldhelptofixupthebrokenbikes.,Immakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeopleshome.Ourclassistryingtohelpthedisabled.2.提出建议Youcouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.Theboycouldaskthehospitaltolethimvisitthesickkidsandcheerthemup.Wecouldeachcalluptenstudentsandaskthemtocome.Letsputupthesignsandhandoutthenotices.,VI.Composition:,假设你是健康俱乐部的一位志愿者，根据以下要点，写一篇短文，帮助广大市民更好地了解和预防流感：(1)流感在许多国家爆发，病例每天持续增多；(2)流感通过咳嗽、喷嚏等在人群中传播；(3)建议：不随便当众咳嗽、打喷嚏，经常洗手，生病时在家休息,Sample:,Asweknow,agrowingoutbreakoffluhasbeensparkedinmanycountries.Anincreasingnumberofcasesarebeingreportedeveryday.Itsthoughtthatfluspreadsfrompersontoperson,mainlythroughthecoughsandsneezesofpeoplewhoaresickwiththevirus.Facedwiththisseveredisease,herearesomeeverydaymeasuresweshouldtaketostayhealthy.First,coveryournoseandmouthwithatissuewhenyoucoughor,sneeze.Washyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater,especiallyafteryoucoughorsneeze.Avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseormouth.Germsspreadthatway.Ifyougetsick,stayhomefromworkorschoolandlimitcontactwithotherstokeepfrominfectingthem.Finally,fluisnotaterriblydeadlydisease,whichiscurable.So,dontbenervousandjustkeepcalmasusual.,Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?（choresandpermission）,III.Sentences:提出礼貌请求-Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?-OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.-Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?-Yes,sure.-Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?-Sorry,Icant.IcutmyfingerandImtryingnottogetitwet.,2.征求许可-CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriend?-Sure,thatshouldbeOK.-Couldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?-No,youcant.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.-CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?-Yes,butdontcomebacktoolate.,VI.Composition:,某英文报纸就“家务劳动，人人有责”进行公开征文。谈谈你对做家务活有什么体会，发表你的观点。,Sample:,Parentsgiveusawarmhomeandtrytomakehomemorebeautifulandmorecomfortable.Astheirchildren,itsourdutytohelpthemwiththehouseworkthoughwearebusywithourstudies.First,homeisawarmplacewhereyoucanhaveagoodrestandreceiveloveandcare.Butitdoesntmeanthatyoucanonlygetsomethingfromhomebutneverofferanything.Whatwecandoeasilyistodosomechoresforparents.Second,doinghouseworkisagood,waytoshowourloveforparents.Theyworkhardoutdoorsandtakegoodcareofusindoors.Weshoulddosomethingfortheminreturnthoughtheynevercareforit.Third,ifwehelpparentswiththehousework,itwillbefinishedquicklyandthefamilycanhavemoretimetospendtogether.Inaword,wedonthaveanyexcusetorefusehousework.Ifyouloveyourparents,pleasehelpthemdosomehouseworkeveryday.Theywillfeelmuchhappierbecauseofyourwork.,Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?（interpersonalcommunication）,III.Sentences:1.描述生活中遇到的问题Youlooktired.Whatsthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidntgetenoughsleep.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.MyproblemisthatIcantgetonwithmyfamily.,2.提出建议Whydontyouforgetaboutit?Althoughsheswrong,itsnotabigdeal.Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhessorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.Althoughyoumaybeunhappywithyourparents,youshouldtalktothem.,VI.Composition:,成长中每个人都要面对烦恼，并解决问题。假设你是李晶，你收到笔友Lily的电子邮件。请给Lily写一封回信，回答她的问题，谈谈你的看法，提出你的建议。Hi!LiJing,Iamsosadthesedays.IhavemanyfriendsandoneofthemiscalledJack.Weoftenstudyanddosportstogether.Butmyparentsdontallowmetoplaywithhim,justbecauseheisaboy.Idontknowwhattodo.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Ineedyourhelp.Imlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Lily,Sample:,HiLily,Imverygladtohearfromyou.Beingoneofteenagers,itsmypleasuretohelpyou.Yes,Ihavecomeacrossthesimilarproblem.Therefore,Icanunderstandyouquitewell.Ithinkitsnaturalforustogetclosetosomeonewiththesameinterestorhobby,nomatterwhetheritsaboyoragirl.First,youdbetterhaveanopentalkwithyourparentstoavoidtheirmisunderstanding.PleaseletthemknowthatyouandJackjuststudyandplaytogether.ItisJackwhocontributestoyourrapid,progressinyourstudy.ItisalsoJackwholovesdoingsportsasmuchasyoudo.Forthesereasons,youtwooftenplaytogether.Second,sinceyouhavesomanyfriends,youshouldtrytospendtimewiththeminsteadofbeingwithJackalone.Foronething,itsnecessarytokeepthefriendshipbetweenyouandotherfriends.Foranother,itsagoodwaytoprovethatyouandJackarejustcommonfriends,likeanyotherone.Then,misunderstandingwilldisappearitself.Ihopemyadvicecanworkoutfine.YoursLiJing,Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?（unforgettableevents）,II.Phrases:gooffpickupfallasleepdiedownhavealook,takeashowermakesurehavefunfallasleepwakeup,intimesofdifficultybythesideoftheroadwalkbymakeoneswaytoinsilencetakedownlookoutoftellthetruthhavetroubledoingpointoutaswell,goawaysitstillcalloutthinkforoneself,makeoneswayinsilencetakedownatfirst,III.Sentences:-Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?-Iwastakingashower.-Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?-Shewasdoingherhomework.,-Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?-Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.-WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?-WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.,V.Grammar:1.Pastprogressivetense,andconjunctionswhenandwhile过去进行时由“was/were+v.-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外，一般用时间状语来表示。例如：Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight.,Hewasreadingbookswhentherainstormcame.WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.-Wasshedoinghomeworkatthetimeoftherainstorm?-Yes,shewas./No,shewasnt.Whenitbegantorain,wewerentdoingourhomework.Wewerehelpingourmominthekitchen.,VI.Composition:,假设你是Emma，你的笔友Josh给你写了一封电子邮件(见下页)，向你倾诉他在家里的一些烦恼。请根据来信和提示，给Josh回