英美文学欣赏资料-rob

RobertFrost,(1874-1963),罗伯特弗罗斯特,制作者：信科1101张瑞杜婷婷,Life,BorninSanFrancisco,California.In1897,whenFrostwas23,heenteredHarvardUniversity.FroststudiedatHarvardfortwoyears,butleftwithoutreceivingadegreeduetofamilyproblemsandpoorhealth.,In1912FrosttookhiswifeandfouryoungchildrentoEngland,andhewas38atthattime.,Forstsfamily,Life,Frostwaswriting,In1913,hisfirstbookofpoetry,ABoysWill少年的意志,waspublished.AfterthathepublishedNorthofBoston波士顿以北,TheworkwashighlypraisedbyBritishcritics,Life,AsWorldWarIbegan,FrostreturnedtoAmericain1915andboughtafarminFranconia,NewHampshire(新罕布什尔州),wherehelaunchedacareerofwriting,teaching,andlecturing.,Life,In1930hewaselectedtotheAmericanAcademyofArtsandLetters.In1958hewaspoetryconsultantfortheLibraryofCongress.,Life,HediedofaheartattackinBostonin1963whenhewas89.,Froststomb,Life,Frostwasconsideredasakindofpoetlaureate桂冠诗人oftheUS.FrostwasawardedthePulitzerprize(普利策奖)fourtimes.,Life,Charactersofhispoems,Frostisapoetparticularastotechniqueandartistry,hedidnotfollowthefreeverse(自由诗)fashionofhiscontemporaries.Hewastraditionalinform,andhispoeticlanguagewasplain,clearlyconveyingafeelinginharmonywithnature.,Frostspoemsshowdeepappreciationofnaturalworldandsensibilityaboutthehumanaspirations.Frostoftenusedtherhythmsandvocabularyofordinaryspeech.,Charactersofhispoems,Hisimages-woods,stars,housesareusuallytakenfromeverydaylife.Alltheseimagesreflectthepoetslovefornatureandlife,hissadexperienceinlifeandtheinfluencereligionexerteduponwesternpeoplesdailylife.,Charactersofhispoems,TheRoadNotTaken未选择的路FireandIce火与冰StoppingByWoodsonaSnowyEvening雪夜林边小驻MendingWall补墙NothingGoldCanStay美景易逝West-RunningBrook西去的溪流AFurtherRange又一片牧场AfterApple-Picking摘苹果之后TheBirches白桦树,Works,TheRoadNotTaken,未选择的路,TheRoadNotTaken,Tworoadsdivergedinayellowwood,AndsorryIcouldnottravelboth.Andbeonetraveler,longIstoodAndlookeddownoneasfarasIcouldTowhereitbentintheundergrowth;Thentooktheother,asjustasfair,Andhavingperhapsthebetterclaim,Becauseitwasgrassyandwantedwear;ThoughasforthatthepassingthereHadwornthemreallyaboutthesame.,黄叶林中分出两条小路，可惜我一人不能同时涉足,我在路口伫立良久，向着其中一条翘首极目，直到它消失在丛林深处。但我选择了另一条路，芳草待踏，分外幽寂同样显得诱人、美丽，虽然这两条路是如此相似,都几乎没有旅人的足迹。,AndboththatmorningequallylayInleavesnostephadtroddenblack.Oh,Ikeptthefirstforanotherday!Yetknowinghowwayleadsontoway,IdoubtedifIshouldevercomeback.IshallbetellingthiswithasighSomewhereagesandageshence:Tworoadsdivergedinawood,andIItooktheonelesstraveledbyAndthathasmadeallthedifference.,那天清晨落叶满地，两条都是未经脚步践踏的小径，呵，留下一条路等下次再走但我知道路径延绵没