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.,Unit5Canada”TheTrueNorth”,MapleCountry-Canada,.,HowmuchdoyouknowaboutCanada?,LeadinginandWarmingUp,.,1.Whatlanguage(s)doCanadiansspeak?A.EnglishB.EnglishandGermanC.EnglishandFrenchD.EnglishandSpanish,C,.,2.WhatisthecapitalofCanada?A.VancouverB.TorontoC.CalgaryD.Ottawa3.WhatisthenationalanimalofCanada?A.BeaverB.GrizzlybearC.polarbearD.Penguin,D,A,.,4.Whatistheleaderofthecountrycalled?A.PresidentB.PrimeMinisterC.Queen5.Howmany“GreatLakes”arethereinCanada?A.4B.3C.5D.6,B,A,.,Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.9984670平方公里,居世界第二位,其中陆地面积9093507平方公里,淡水覆盖面积891163平方公里。,.,9.98millionkm2,5,500km,.,thenationalflagofCanada,thenationalanthemofCanada,.,Capitalcity-Ottawa,.,.,Stampede(美国西部或加拿大)一年一次的庆祝会Thecowboyshaveagiftforworkingwithanimalsandtheycanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes,.,TorontoCanadaSkyline,.,mostoftheelectricityisproducedbywater,theNiagarafall,.,WouldyouliketotakeatriptoCanada?Wherewouldyouliketogo?Whatdoyouexpecttoseethere?,.,Readthetextandfindout:,.,Trytofindoutwhatthesenumbersrefertointhetext.,5500:Thirtymillion:Onethird:,Itis5500kilometersfromtheeasttothewestofthecountry.,ThepopulationofCanadaisslightlyoverthirtymillion.,Canadahasonethirdoftheworldsfreshwater.,.,Answerquestions,1.Whichcontinentarethecousinscrossing?TheyarecrossingNorthAmerica.,.,2.WhyaretheynotflyingdirectlytotheAtlanticcoast?TheyarenotflyingdirectlytotheAtlanticCoastbecausetheywanttotakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada./TheywanttoseeCanada./TheywanttotravelacrossCanada.,.,3.WhyisthepopulationofVancouvergrowingsorapidly?ThepopulationofVancouverisgrowingsorapidlybecauseitisbeautiful.,.,4.WhathappensattheCalgaryStampede?AttheCalgaryStampedecowboyscompeteinridingwildhorsesforthousandsofdollars.5.HowareoceanshipsabletoreachthecentreofCanada?ShipsareabletoreachthecentreofCanadabecausetheycanfollowtheStLawrenceRiverandtheGreatLakes.,.,6.WhataresomeofCanadasgreatestnaturalresources?Canadahaswaterfromitslakesandriversandwoodfromitsforests.,.,TrueorFalse,.,1.TheywilltakethetrainacrossCanadawestward.2.YoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays.3.VancouveristhecoldestpartinCanada.4.ItissowetinVancouverthatthetreesaretall.5.Canadaisalargecountrywithasmallpopulation.6.TheoceanshipscannotgotoThunderBay.7.TorontoistothesouthofThunderBay.,.,_1.TheywilltakethetrainacrossCanadawestward._2.YoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays._3.VancouveristhecoldestpartinCanada.,F,F,F,TrueorFalse,.,_4.ItissowetinVancouverthatthetreesaretall._5.Canadaisalargecountrywithasmallpopulation._6.TheoceanshipscannotgotoThunderBay._7.TorontoistothesouthofThunderBay.,T,T,F,T,.,Drawthetravelingrouteofthetwogirls.,从中国到加拿大,.,.,Languagepoints,1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainwesttoeastacrossCanada.她们不想一路乘飞机,她们决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。,.,ratherthan表示客观事实,意为“是而不是;与其不如”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。,(1)连接两个名词或代词Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。,.,YouratherthanIaregoingtogocamping.是你而不是我要去要野营。,ratherthan连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与ratherthan前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。,注意!,.,(2)连接两个形容词Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulratherthancheap.与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。,.,(3)连接两个介词(短语)或动名词Wewillhavethemeetingintheclassroomratherthaninthegreathall.我们是在教室里开会,不是在大厅里。Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。,.,(4)连接两个分句Weshouldhelphimratherthanheshouldhelpus.是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。(5)连接两个不定式Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.我决定写信而不打电话。,.,注意:ratherthan后接不定式时,不定式可以带to,也可以不带to,如上句。但ratherthan位于句首时,则只能接不带to的不定式。如:Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad,hesoldthemathalfprice.他唯恐蔬菜烂掉,把它们以半价卖掉了。,.,(6)连接两个动词Heranratherthanwalked.他是跑来的,而不是走来的。注意:这里ratherthan后用了walked,而没有用walk,表示客观事实,而不是主观愿望。如果换成walk,则作“宁愿而不愿”解。,.,1.Ishouldthankyou_thatyoushouldthankme.A.becauseB.ratherthanC.forD.as,B,看一例:,.,2.(2011全国卷)Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone_yourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan【解析】选B。考查介词短语。句意:这个表格除了你自己外其他人都不能签名。ratherthan而不是;otherthan除了;morethan多于,不仅仅;betterthan胜过。,.,3.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,dontrejectitimmediately._imaginethatitistrue.ThusB.BesidesC.RatherD.Otherwise,C,.,2.Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,thecousinssettleddownintheirseats.那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座。,1).aboardprep.&adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上Allpassengersaboardfellintotheriver.船上所有乘客皆落入河中。Theywerethelasttwotogoaboardtheship.他们是最后两位上船的。,.,【拓展】goaboard上船飞机火车Allaboard!请大家上车!Welcomeaboard!欢迎上船(车、飞机)!,.,【学以致用】翻译句子该上飞机了。_我们搭乘同一班机。_,Itstimetogoaboard.,Wetraveledaboardthesameflight.,.,2).settledown定居;平静下来;专心于【拓展】settleininto(使)适应(新的国家、工作、环境等)settleon选定,决定settleup付清欠款,.,【助记】一言助记settledownAfterthispandasettleddowninthemountain,shesettledherselfdown.Look,sheissettlingdowntoeatingleavesofbamboo.这只大熊猫定居在这座山里之后,她终于让自己平静下来了。看,她现在正在专心地吃竹叶。,.,【学以致用】选词填空(down/up/on)Shetookaseatandsettled_towait.Allthearticlesdisplayedinthecounterwereattractive,andfinallyshesettled_aring.Heneededtenyuantosettle_thisbill.,down,on,up,.,3.Earlierthatday,whentheycrossedtheRockyMountains,theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.那天早些时候,当火车穿越落基山脉时,她们总算见到了野山羊,甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。,.,HowdoesZhaoBenshanmanagetodosomanygreatthings?赵本山是怎么设法做成这么多大事的?,.,1)Iseewhatyoumean,butifyoucanmanagetodoit,everythingwillchange.我明白你的意思,但是如果你设法做成了,一切都会发生改变。2)Wetriedtostophimsmokinginbedbuthewouldnotlisten.我们试图阻止他在床上吸烟,但他就是不听

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