全新版大学英语(第二版)2-Unit2-A-life-full-of-richesppt课件

UnitTwo:ValuesTextA:ALifeFullofRiches,Overview,1.inourdayandage:inmodernsociety在我们的时代2.Itisnotunusualtoactasifowningallthatistheverylatestandmostexpensiveisasurewaytohappiness.拥有最时尚、最昂贵的东西就必定会幸福,这种观点是很常见的.3.choosenottofollowthistrend选择不跟随这种时尚4.prefer(instead)differentvalues宁愿选择不同的价值观,5.earnandownlittle挣得少6.findfulfillmentincreativityandhelpingothers在创造力和帮助别人方面找到成就感7.despitehavingbecome尽管已经成为8.continueleadinganordinarylife继续过普通人的生活,AR_ProverbsandQuotations1,moneyhealthagegenderloveandmarriageworkphysicalattractivenesspersonalityparenthoodintelligencesocialactivity,Whatisveryimportant?Whatissomewhatimportant?Whatisntimportant?,Pre-readingtask(1),Discussionofvalues_anempiricalstudy,AR_ProverbsandQuotations1,Pre-readingtask(2),ValuesofMoney,2,3,1,Makeasentencewith“Money”,Moneyidioms,ProverbsaboutMoney(homework),heredhasmoneytoburnpiggybankatallcostsDutchtreatforasongMoneydoesntgrowontreesburnaholeinonepocket,moneytalks金钱万能payanarmandalegforsth.贵得要命inthered负债，亏损；赤字hasmoneytoburn有用不完的钱piggybank零钱罐，存钱罐atallcosts不惜任何代价Dutchtreat各付己帐AA制forasong非常便宜地；廉价地Moneydoesntgrowontrees天上不会掉馅饼，树上也不会长钱burnaholeinonepocket花钱如流水；很快地被花光,AR_ProverbsandQuotations1,Pre-readingtask(3),Wealthoutlook,3,1,money,?,contributestoisequaltobuys,happiness,1.Thatmanisrichestwhosepleasuresarethecheapest.-HenryThoreau,Americanwriter能处处寻求快乐的人才是最富有的人。2.Itsbettertoliverichthantodierich.-SamuelJohnson,Britishwriter其死时握着一大笔钱，还不如活时过得丰富多彩。3.Moneyisagoodservantandabadmaster.-FrancisBacon,Britishphilosopher金钱是善仆，也是恶主。,Quotationsaboutmoney:,TitleExplanation,ALifeFullofRiches富足的人生Translatethemainideaofthetext:Onecanlivealifefullofricheswithoutbeingrichfinancially.即使经济不富裕也可以活的很富足。,2,3,TextAnalysis,Structure,1,2,3,(Para.1-2),(Para.3-12),(Para.13),ThewritersencounterwithaboyWhoraisedthequestion“Areyoupoor?”,Nothavingexpensiveposse-ssionsdoesntmakehimfeelpoor,why?,Hesgrowntounderstandmoreabouthimselfbecauseoftheboysquestion.,TextOrganization,Thewritersencounterwithaboywhoraisedthequestion“Areyoupoor?”,Insearchofananswerthewriterfindsthatnothavingexpensivepossessionsdoesntmakehimfeelpoormainlybecauseheenjoyslifeinmanyotherways.,Inconclusion,thewriterthinkshesgrowntounderstandmoreabouthimselfbecauseoftheboysquestion.,PartOne,(Paras.1-2):Thewritersencounterwithaboy,Question,Answer,Areyoupoor?,Ihavemorethansome,butnotasmuchasothers.,Q1:Whatdidtheboyaskthewriter?Whatdoyouthinkmadehimraisesuchaquestion?Theboyaskedhim:Areyoupoor?Hediditsimplyoutofcondusionandcuriosity.(para1)Q2:Whatdidthemotherdoafterthequestionwasasked?Why?Shescoldedhim.Shedidsobecausethequestionwassociallyinappropriate,especiallytoapersonwholookedpoor.(para2),Scanandanswer:,Retellitwiththehelpofthefollowinghints:,Time:Character1:Location:Character2:Characterfeelings:Questionasked:Response:Effect:,Dec,2003.salvationArmybellringer,doorwayofWalmart,neatlydressedwoman,youngsoncuriosityandconfusion;“Areyoupoor”?“Morethansome,notasmuchasothers”.motherscoldedthequestionlingers,PartTwo_GlobalReadingEvidencesofthewritersbeingpoorandnotpoor,LowestincomebracketOnevacationin35yearsBlack-and-whiteTVOldcarModestapartmentOutdoorclothesComputerneedsinlibrary,ExceptionallygoodhealthVigorousandspiritedFuninexercisingGiftofcreativityPoetry,orjokesTalkingwithinterestingfriends,MainIdea:insearchofananswerthewriterfindsthatnothavingexpensivepossessionsdoesntmakehimfeelpoormainlybecause_.,heenjoyslifeinmanyotherways,Compareparas.7and12.,Para.7,Para.12,Think:What/Whoonearthbroughtaboutthisabruptchange?,sharingtheirstories,bringinghotchocolate,lingeringsmile,sentimentsoftheseason,PartThree,Inconclusion,thewriterthinkshesgrowntounderstandmoreabouthimselfbecauseoftheboysquestion.,notspeakingof“money”,Think:Why?,insteadhementions“possessions”,“materialthings”,“materialgoods”,“stuff”,DetailedReading,NextLecture,PostReading,StudyUsefulexpressions,Assignments,Theme-relatedcloze(page46):,Adebate:Doyouthinkmoneycanbuyhappiness?,ArecommendedEnglishsong:Money,money,money,Languagepointsinpartone,KeytotheWordsorexpressions:(Para.1toPara.7),1.面对2.捐款3.疑惑和好奇4.结结巴巴5.否认一些事实6.收入最低的档次,7.得到物质的东西8.主要9.对计算机很少的需求10.珍惜11.逗乐12.一个重要方面13.对物质财富的追求,KeytotheWordsorexpressions:(Para.1toPara.7),1.面对2.捐款3.疑惑和好奇4.结结巴巴5.否认一些事实6.收入最低的档次,beconfrontedwith=befacedwith,adonation,theconfusionandcuriosity,stammer,denycertainfacts,thelowestincomebrackets,7.得到物质的东西8.主要9.对计算机很少的需求10.珍惜11.逗乐12.一个重要方面13.对物质财富的追求,attainthematerialthings,primarily,minimalcomputerneeds,cherish,tickle,onevitalarea,thepursuitofpossessions,1.confront:(v.)facethreateningly;faceanddealwithe.g.Amajordifficultythatconfrontsinternationalstudentsishowbesttojudgethequalityofaprograminaforeignuniversity.Astronautshavetoconfronttheunknown.beconfrontedwith:bebroughtfacetofacee.g.Ourcountrysemploymentistobeconfrontedwithamajorchallengeasmoreandmorecollegegraduatesjointheworkforce.,confront:(para1),Theexplorerswereconfrontedwithmountainsalmostimpassable.sbwithsb/sth使面对；使面临e.g.Heconfrontedherwithachoicebetweenhercareerortheirrelationship.,DR_word_donation,donation:n.moneyorgoodsgivenforagoodcausevt.donate,Theymadeagenerousdonationtocharity.,他们对慈善事业慷慨捐助。,Collocation：,献血,ablooddonation,捐赠,make/giveadonation,允诺捐助,promiseadonation,Thehospitalreceivesagooddealofmoneyindonations.,curiosityadj.curious(para.13),Weburnedwithcuriosityoverwhatwasinthebox.Justtosatisfymycuriosity,howmuchdidyoupayforyourcar?from/outofcuriosityInopencuriosityCuriositykilledacat,在好奇心驱使下,公然过问与自己无关的事,好奇伤身,Hismotherscoldedhimforthesocialno-no.Somethingthatissociallyinappropriate.,ProperandImproperQuestions得体与否,Conversationalquestionsmayseemtoyoubothpersonalandtoonumerousespeciallywhenyoufirstarrive.“Wheredidyoustudy?,”“Whatisyourfamilylike?”and“Wheredoyoulive?”arenotpersonalquestionsbyAmericanstandards.Therearesubjectstheyconsidertoopersonal,andthereforeimpolite.Theseincludequestionsaboutapersonsage,financialaffairs,costofpersonalbelongings,religion,politicsandromanticrelationships.Ifyouareaskedaquestionthatseemstobetoopersonal,youdonothavetoanswer.Youcansimplysmileandsay,“Inmycountrythatwouldbeafunnyquestions”or“Idrathernotsay.”,Languagepointsinparttwo,Trytofindthesewordsorexpressionsinthesecondpartofthistext(Para.8toPara.13),14.陈旧的家具22.一种真正的归属感15.不久之后23.经历；度过16.突然的变化24.一个久不消逝的微笑17.相对于而言25.无数的人们18.社会后果26.上帝保佑19.一个商业广告27.有形20.专注于21.富足,KeytotheWordsorExpressions:,14.陈旧的家具15.不久之后16.突然的变化17.相对于而言18.社会后果19.一个商业广告,datedfurniture,shortlyafter,abruptchange,incontrastto,socialconsequences,acommercial,20.专注于21.富足22.一种真正的归属感23.经历；度过24.一个久不消逝的微笑25.无数的人们,focuson,beaffluent,agenuinesenseofbelonging,gothrough,alingeringsmile,countlessindividuals,26.上帝保佑27.有形,blesssb,tangible,lookupat仰头向上看fillout填写nothingmorethan仅仅，不多于，不强于转瞬即逝的念头apassingwhim磨损，损耗wearandtear虽然，尽管inspiteof富裕的，有钱的welloff不自在，格格不入outofplace走下坡路，失败gosouth转折点aturningpoint与形成对比incontrastto,遭遇困难gothrougharoughtime为感恩bethankfulfor创作才能thegiftofcreativity对物质财富的追求thepursuitofpossessions,Deny(v.)saythatisnottrue;refusetoadmitoraccept(para4),ThereisnodenyingthefactthatJapanbegantoinvadeChinaasearlyastheearly1930s.Hedeniedknowinganythingabouttheirplans.undeniabledenialsthtosb/sbsth拒绝；拒绝给予e.g.Theyweredeniedaccesstotheinformation.,bracket(para4),AroundbracketAsquarebracketAlampbracketAcomputerbracketBracketawordAgebracketIncomebracket,圆括号方括号灯架电脑支架把单词括起来年龄段收入层/档,(para4),YetIfeelnothingmorethanapassingwhimtoattainthematerialthingssomanyotherpeoplehave.Translate：,simply;only;just,asuddenidea/impluse,然而，想要得到其他那么多人都有的物质的东西，对我来说，只不过是转瞬即逝的念头而已。,Tearandwear,Wehavetoallowfivepercentofourprofitfortearandwear.Thestaircarpetgetsalotoftearandwearandwillsoonneedreplacing.tear-tore,tornwear-wore,worn,Modest_Collocations(搭配）,amodesthomeamodestsalaryamodestprincessamodestambitionamodesthopeamodestrequest,普通的房子中等收入谦逊/低调的王妃并不是雄心壮志的决心些许期待不过分的/适度的要求,Minimal(para4),mini-minimumminimizeTheFordCEOofferedtoworkforaminimalsalaryofonedollarayear.Thestormdidonlyminimaldamage.,maxi-maximummaximalmaximize,AndIlovethe“cando”attitudethatfollows.(para5),“cando”attitude:self-confidence2.paraphrase:AndIlovethefeelingofself-confidencebroughtbythelongwalks.3.Tr:我喜欢（步行）后产生的那种“什么都干得了”的心态。,tickle:(v.)(para6),1)amuseandintereste.g.ThetriptotheAmazonstickledherinterestintropicalbirdsandplants.IttickledhertothinkthatherbosswoulddressupasaclownattheNewYearparty.2)moveonesfingersonasensitivepartofanothersbodyinawaythatmakesthemlaughe.g.Stopticklingme!Icantbreathe!,Sheslippedoffherdaughtersshoesandtickledherfeet.,Imcontinuallysurprisedattheinsightsthatcomethroughmywritingprocess.Translate:通过写作而获得的洞察力，不断地令我惊奇。,sourcesofenjoymentSimilarexpressions：,sourcesofincomesourcesofnewsSourcesofstrengthreliablesources,收入来源消息来源力量的源泉可靠的来源,Vital(adj.)veryimportant,necessary,oressential对极重要的(para7),AvitalorganAvitalinjuryAvitalfunctionAvitalerrorHardworkisvitaltosuccess.Synonyms?critical;crucial;decisive,重要器官/要害部位致命伤害必不可少功能严重错误,shortlyafter:soonafter,e.g.Thespaceshuttleexplodedshortlyaftertakeoff.Shequittedherjobshortlyaftermarriage.,abrupt:(adj.)suddenandunexpected,ofteninanunpleasantway(para9),e.g.Hemadeanabruptturntoavoidhittinganothercar.Theroadmadeanabruptturnuphill.,incontrastto:whenacontrastismadeto,e.g.Incontrasttohisbrother,heisalwaysconsiderateofothers.Incontrasttootherdrugs,thisnewoneiseasierforabsorption.,Itmaybetruethateverybodywantsahigh-endTV.Afterall,nobodywantstobeanobody.(para10),high-end:expensiveandofhighquality高端的；高档的2.nobody:apersonwhoisnotatallimportant.无名之辈.Atn:somebody大人物3.Tr:也许每个人真的都想要一台高档电视机，毕竟没有人想做一个无名之辈。,affluent:(adj.)richenoughtobuythingsforpleasurepara.11,e.g.Hewasborntoanaffluentfamily.Inanaffluentsocietypeoplecanaffordtostrikeabalancebetweenworkandlife.,Languagepointsinpartthree,bless:(v.)askGodtoprotect,e.g.Godblessyouforyourunderstandingandsupport.beblessedwithsth/sb赋有；享有e.g.Mayyoubeblessedwithallthingsgood.,gothrough(para12),1)experience经历(尤为艰难时期)Theoldpeasantwentthroughuntoldhardshipsbeforeliberation.2)examin检查Itwasevidentthatsomeonehadgonethroughmypossessions.3)readorcheck通读;查阅Goingthroughhislistofcustomersisamassivejob.,gothrough(para12),1.Howlongwillittaketogothroughthebook?2.Imflatteredthatyouwentthroughallthistroublejustforme.3.Theywentthroughourluggageatthecustoms.4.Withgreatconcentrationshewentthroughthetasks.,看完,遭受，经历,检查，审查,完成、做完,tangible:(adj.)thatcanbeclearlyseentoexist;thatyoucantouchandfeel,e.g.Tangibleassetsrefertothoseassetsthathaveaphysicalform,suchasmachinery,buildingsandland.Computerhardwarearethetangiblethingsthatmakeupacomputersystem.,DifficultSentence,AsIexaminedwhatitmeanstobepoor,ithasbecomecleartomewhatIammostthankfulfor:bothmytangibleandmyintangiblegoodfortune.Translate:当我审视贫穷究竟意味着什么时，我清楚了我最应该感恩的是什么：我的有形和无形的好运气。,AsIringmybell,peoplestoptosharetheirpersonalstoriesofhowmuchitmeanttobehelpedwhentheyweregoingthrougharoughtime.(para12),我摇铃时，人们会停下脚步，给我讲述他们的故事，讲述他们遇到困难时受到帮助对他们多么重要。,DecemberisthetimeofyearIfeelwealthiest.(para12),Why?BecauseDecemberisthetimeforhimtoworkfortheSalvationArmyasabellringer,whichgiveshimagenuinesenseofbelongingandbringshimhappiness.,1.Theauthorhascometounderstandmoreabout_becauseofthequestionoverthe_yearsfrom_to_.2.Heismostthankfulforhis_and_goodfortune.,himself,four,2003,2007,tangible,intangible,BlankFilling,AR_SentenceTranslation1,1.Thepressuretopurchaseisreal.Itmaybetruethateverybodywantsahigh-endTV.Afterall,nobodywantstobeanobody.,购买这种电视机的压力千真万确。也许每个人真的都想要一台高档电视机，毕竟没有人想做一个无名之辈。,SentenceTranslation,2.IwasstandingjustoutsidethedoorwayofaWal-Mart,offeringa“thankyou”andasmiletoeachpersonwhodroppedadonationintomyredkettle.,当时我就站在沃尔玛商场入口处门外，对每一位向我的红壶里投入捐款的人都报以一声“谢谢”和一个微笑。,AR_SentenceTranslation2,3.My1999carshowsthewearandtearof105,000miles.Butitisstilldependable.,我的汽车是1999年的产品，到现在开了十万五千英里，已经很破很旧了，但是它依然可靠。,4.ButthereisonevitalareaofmylifewhereIamnotsowelloff.Inasocietythatspendssomuchemotionalenergyonthepursuitofpossessions,Ifeeloutofplace.,但是在我生活中，有一个重要方面我并不那么富有。在一个对物资财富的追求投入如此之多心力的社会中，我觉得很不自在。,AR_SentenceTranslation3,5.然而，想要得到其他那么多人都有的物质的东西,对我来说，只不过是转瞬即逝的念头而已。,YetIfeelnothingmorethanapassingwhimtoattainthematerialthingssomanyotherpeoplehave.,6.五十三年来我一直非常健康。我不但不生病，而且精力充沛，情绪饱满。,Iveenjoyed