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阅读理解,中考练兵之,Ibelieveyoucan!,thefish,thepanda,watersports,theredring,theOlympicspirit,trackandfieldevent,goodluck,Scanthequestionsfirst(先读问题)弄清考查要点,以便能带着问题看文章,这样会心中有数,有的放矢。Fastreading(快速浏览全文)掌握全貌,注意发现与问题有关的信息,如果时间紧,至少要扫视一下起首段和结尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想,这样全文大意便清楚了。此时,不要忙于答题。,Readthepassagecarefully细读原文捕捉相关信息词,掌握短文细节内容。(1)抓住五个“W”和一个“H”,把Who(谁),What(事件),When(时间),Where(地点),Why(原因),How(经过)划出来。(2)抓住连接词以及一些关键词,如副词、代词、介词、插入语等。(3)领会文章的寓意(作者的旨意)。(注意:不能脱离文章而凭已有经验或主观意念来答题),1.Whogavetheideaoffivedolls?A.kideB.youngstudentsC.WuGuanyingD.yourclassmates2.Artistsfinishedthefirstdesignin.A.NovemberB.AprilC.AugustD.yourclassmates3.ThemascotslooklikechildrenbecauseA.Childrenallliketosmile.B.Noonecansay“no”tothefutureoftheworld.C.Peoplewouldliketobuychild-likedolls.D.Peoplecanliketodrawchildrenthemselves.4.Whydidartistsshowedtheirworktotheyoungchildren?A.Becausethechildrenwereallhappyatseeingthem.B.Becausethoseyoungchildrenwantedtoseethem.C.Becausetheywantedtoseeiftheylikedthem.D.Becausethosechildrencoulddecideiftheywerethebestmascots.5.Whatdoestheword“image”meaninthistext?A.形状B.形态C.形象D.物体6.Whichisrightaccordingtothetext?A.ArtistsfinishedthefirstdesignsinJuneB.Themascotstellpeopletheywillprotecttheearth.C.AllthefivemascotsaretheleastpopularinChinanow.D.Thefivemascotscarrythebestwishestotheworld.7.Whatsthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtoMakeTheMascots.B.PeopleAllRuntoBuyTheFiveMascots.C.FiveMascotsCarryHappiness.D.TheBestmascotsforBeijingOlympicGames.,III.Readingcomprehension,Ifyoucandrawthe2008Olympicmascotsyourself,youllbecomethecoolestoneinyourclassmateseyes.Theyhavebecomethemostpopular.SinceChinareportedat8pmNovember11,thefivemascotsBeibei,thefish;Jingjing,thepanda;Huanhuan,theOlympicfire;Yinging,theTibetanantelopeandNini,theswallowhavebeenon.schoolbags,hatsandT-shirt.Ifyouputtheirnamestogether,theysay“Beijingwelcomesyou!”inChinese.Whydoyoumascotslooklikechildren?“Childrenarethefutureoftheworld.Noonecansaynotochildrenssmiles.Sowehavechild-likemascots,”saidWuGuangying,akeymemberofthedesigngroup.Wucameupwiththeideaoffivedolls.WhenartistsfinishedthefirstdesignsinApril,theyshowedtheirworktochildrentoseeiftheylikethem.Thirtyyoungchildrenandthirtystudentscame.Theywerequitehappyatseeingthelovelyimages.Theyhadmanyideasaboutwhattheystoodfor.“Somethoughtthemascotswereafamilyofprotectingtheearth”saidWu.AnOlympicmascotstandsfortheGames.ItcarriesbestforthesuccessoftheGames.Also,Itsalwaysanimagewithspecialmeaningforpeopleofthehostcountry.,Ifyoucandrawthe2008Olympicmascotsyourself,youllbecomethecoolestoneinyourclassmateseyes.Theyhavebecomethemostpopular.SinceChinareportedat8pmNovember11,thefivemascotsBeibei,thefish;Jingjing,thepanda;Huanhuan,theOlympicfire;Yinging,theTibetanantelopeandNini,theswallowhavebeenon.schoolbags,hatsandT-shirt.Ifyouputtheirnamestogether,theysay“Beijingwelcomesyou!”inChinese.Whydoyoumascotslooklikechildren?“Childrenarethefutureoftheworld.Noonecansaynotochildrenssmiles.Sowehavechild-likemascots,”saidWuGuangying,akeymemberofthedesigngroup.Wucameupwiththeideaoffivedolls.WhenartistsfinishedthefirstdesignsinApril,theyshowedtheirworktochildrentoseeiftheylikethem.Thirtyyoungchildrenandthirtystudentscame.Theywerequitehappyatseeingthelovelyimages.Theyhadmanyideasaboutwhattheystoodfor.“Somethoughtthemascotswereafamilyofprotectingtheearth”saidWu.AnOlympicmascotstandsfortheGames.ItcarriesbestforthesuccessoftheGames.Also,Itsalwaysanimagewithspecialmeaningforpeopleofthehostcountry.,Ifyoucandrawthe2008Olympicmascotsyourself,youllbecomethecoolestoneinyourclassmateseyes.Theyhavebecomethemostpopular.SinceChinareportedat8pmNovember11,thefivemascotsBeibei,thefish;Jingjing,thepanda;Huanhuan,theOlympicfire;Yinging,theTibetanantelopeandNini,theswallowhavebeenon.schoolbags,hatsandT-shirt.Ifyouputtheirnamestogether,theysay“Beijingwelcomesyou!”inChinese.Whydoyoumascotslooklikechildren?“Childrenarethefutureoftheworld.Noonecansaynotochildrenssmiles.Sowehavechild-likemascots,”saidWuGuangying,akeymemberofthedesigngroup.Wucameupwiththeideaoffivedolls.WhenartistsfinishedthefirstdesignsinApril,theyshowedtheirworktochildrentoseeiftheylikethem.Thirtyyoungchildrenandthirtystudentscame.Theywerequitehappyatseeingthelovelyimages.Theyhadmanyideasaboutwhattheystoodfor.“Somethoughtthemascotswereafamilyofprotectingtheearth”saidWu.AnOlympicmascotstandsfortheGames.ItcarriesbestforthesuccessoftheGames.Also,Itsalwaysanimagewithspecialmeaningforpeopleofthehostcountry.,1.Whogavetheideaoffivedolls?,2.Artistsfinishedthefirstdesignin.,1、通读全文所叙述的重要事实答出2、从文章的原句中直接找到答案。,Ifyoucandrawthe2008Olympicmascotsyourself,youllbecomethecoolestoneinyourclassmateseyes.Theyhavebecomethemostpopular.SinceChinareportedat8pmNovember11,thefivemascotsBeibei,thefish;Jingjing,thepanda;Huanhuan,theOlympicfire;Yinging,theTibetanantelopeandNini,theswallowhavebeenon.schoolbags,hatsandT-shirt.Ifyouputtheirnamestogether,theysay“Beijingwelcomesyou!”inChinese.Whydoyoumascotslooklikechildren?“Childrenarethefutureoftheworld.Noonecansaynotochildrenssmiles,sowehavechild-likemascots.”saidWuGuangying,akeymemberofthedesigngroup.Wucameupwiththeideaoffivedolls.WhenartistsfinishedthefirstdesignsinApril,theyshowedtheirworktochildrentoseeiftheylikethem.Thirtyyoungchildrenandthirtystudentscame.Theywerequitehappyatseeingthelovelyimages.Theyhadmanyideasaboutwhattheystoodfor.“Somethoughtthemascotswereafamilyofprotectingtheearth”saidWu.AnOlympicmascotstandsfortheGames.ItcarriesbestforthesuccessoftheGames.Also,Itsalwaysanimagewithspecialmeaningforpeopleofthehostcountry.,Ifyoucandrawthe2008Olympicmascotsyourself,youllbecomethecoolestoneinyourclassmateseyes.Theyhavebecomethemostpopular.SinceChinareportedat8pmNovember11,thefivemascotsBeibei,thefish;Jingjing,thepanda;Huanhuan,theOlympicfire;Yinging,theTibetanantelopeandNini,theswallowhavebeenon.schoolbags,hatsandT-shirt.Ifyouputtheirnamestogether,theysay“Beijingwelcomesyou!”inChinese.Whydoyoumascotslooklikechildren?“Childrenarethefutureoftheworld.Noonecansaynotochildrenssmiles.Sowehavechild-likemascots,”saidWuGuangying,akeymemberofthedesigngroup.Wucameupwiththeideaoffivedolls.WhenartistsfinishedthefirstdesignsinApril,theyshowedtheirworktochildrentoseeiftheylikethem.Thirtyyoungchildrenandthirtystudentscame.Theywerequitehappyatseeingthelovelyimages.Theyhadmanyideasaboutwhattheystoodfor.“Somethoughtthemascotswereafamilyofprotectingtheearth”saidWu.AnOlympicmascotstandsfortheGames.ItcarriesbestforthesuccessoftheGames.Also,Itsalwaysanimagewithspecialmeaningforpeopleofthehostcountry.,5.Whatdoestheword“image”meaninthistext?,要对有关的上下文,甚至整篇文章进行准确、立体的理解。,*Theunderlinedword“it”means_,Ifyoucandrawthe2008Olympicmascotsyourself,youllbecomethecoolestoneinyourclassmateseyes.Theyhavebecomethemostpopular.SinceChinareportedat8pmNovember11,thefivemascotsBeibei,thefish;Jingjing,thepanda;Huanhuan,theOlympicfire;Yinging,theTibetanantelopeandNini,theswallowhavebeenon.schoolbags,hatsandT-shirt.Ifyouputtheirnamestogether,theysay“Beijingwelcomesyou!”inChinese.Whydoyoumascotslooklikechildren?“Childrenarethefutureoftheworld.Noonecansaynotochildrenssmiles.Sowehavechild-likemascots,”saidWuGuangying,akeymemberofthedesigngroup.Wucameupwiththeideaoffivedolls.WhenartistsfinishedthefirstdesignsinApril,theyshowedtheirworktochildrentoseeiftheylikethem.Thirtyyoungchildrenandthirtystudentscame.Theywerequitehappyatseeingthelovelyimages.Theyhadmanyideasaboutwhattheystoodfor.“Somethoughtthemascotswereafamilyofprotectingtheearth”saidWu.AnOlympicmascotstandsfortheGames.ItcarriesbestforthesuccessoftheGames.Also,Itsalwaysanimagewithspecialmeaningforpeopleofthehostcountry.,6.Whichisrightaccordingtothetext?,*Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.,抓住事件发生的(When)时间(Where)地点(Who)人物(What)事件(How)经过(Why)原因(Conclusion)结局通过这些环节,去分析,理解或计算得出结论。,7.Whatsthebesttitleofthispassage?,*Themainideaofthispassageisthat_.,1、要在细读全文的基础上,结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、科学专业知识进行逻辑思维、推理、判断,从而理解、获取文章中内隐的信息。此类题目涉及文章的标题(title)主题(mainidea)结论(conclusion)结局(end)等,*Thewritersuggests(暗示)that_,*Fromthearticle,wecaninfer(推断)that_.,1、根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解2、联系作者的意图、态度等弦外之音、文外之意加以推理(应从情节所提供的基本事实出发,寻找一定规律,如:时间关系、条件关系、因果关系、比较关系、转折关系等作为推理根据),神舟六号,ChinaLaunchesShenzhouVISuccessfullyChinaLaunchesShenzhouVISuccessfullyonOctober12BeijingTime.ItwasthesecondtimetolaunchmannedaircraftinChina.ShenzhouVIaircraftcarriedtwoastronautsintospace.ItwasfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterat9:00onOctober12.FeiJunlongandNieHaishengweretheastronauts.Theyareveryexcellent.Theylivedandworkedforfivedaysinthespacecraft.Duringtheirtripinspace,theyhadalongcallfromtheirfamilymembers.Itlandedsuccessfullyat4:33inthemorningfivedayslater.LiuYuisthecommanderoftherocketsystem.Hesaid,“TherocketforShenzhouVIisbetterthantheoneforShenzhouV.AndShezhouVIIwillbelaunchedin2008.”Chinacanlaunchaircraftsuccessfully.Thedreamofhandingonthemoonwillcometruesoon.Workhard,youcouldbecomeascientistorastronautoneday.Youcouldalsobetheonetolandonthemoon.,Readthepassageandtellus“T”or“F”1.ChinalaunchedShenzhouVIonOctober12andlandedat4:33onOctober13.2.ShenzhouVIisthefirstmannedaircraftthatChinahassentintospace.3.Therewe
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