人教版英语选修6Unit2-poems-words-and-expressions课件-(共35张PPT)

Unit2Poems,Wordsandexpressions,1、conveyvt.传达；运送；表达（思想，想法等）,搭配：conveysth.tosb.conveysth./sb.fromAtoBConveyonesfeelings/meanings/sorrowfor,向某人传达某事/表达,把某物/某人从A地运送到B地,对表达某人的感情/意思/难过,（1）请向你母亲转达我的祝愿，好吗？,Wouldyouplease_yourmother?,conveymygoodwishesto,(2)那位司机把旅客们从这儿送往机场。Thedriver_thepassengers_theairport.,conveyedfromhereto,(3)昨天，他们向地震中的死者表达了哀悼。Yesterday,they_thedeadfromtheearthquake.,conveyedtheirsorrowfor,2、concreteadj.具体的；确实的确；混泥土制的adv.concretely其反义词：abstract,(1)他的建议非常具体，我们不需要解释。Hisproposalisvery_.Wedontneedanyexplanation.A.abstractB.faithfulC.concreteD.loyal,C,(2)这座房屋是由混泥土造成的。Thisisa_house,concrete,3、flexibleadj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的adv.flexiblyn.flexibility,(1)我们的计划必须能够变通以满足每个人的需要。Ourplanneedsto_enoughtosatisfytheneedsofeveryone.,beflexible,(2)他灵活地处理了这件事。He_thematter_.,dealtwithflexibly,(3)我们感谢你处理这件事的灵活性。Weappreciateyour_indealingwiththismatter.,flexibility,4、takeiteasy=takethingseasy轻松；不紧张；从容,（1）没有什么严重的事，你不用紧张。Thereisnothingserious,youcan_.,takeiteasy,提示：takeiteasy(takethingseasy指在心理上“别紧张”“别着急”，相当于dontbenervous.而takeonestime指“慢慢来”“别着急”，因为还有时间。,（2）不用急，慢慢来吧。Theresnohurry;_.,takeyourtime,词组：takeoneschancetakeonestimetakesth.seriouslytakeforgranted,碰运气慢慢来；不急认真对待某事认为理所当然,(3)-Ifeelnervousbeforetheexam.-_.Itwontbetoodifficultforyoutopass.takeiteasilyB.takethingseasyC.takeyourtimeD.takethingseasily,B,5、runoutofsth.用完；耗尽,（1）我们没有时间了。Weare_time.,runningoutof,辨析：runout与runoutof,runout（指物）被用完；被耗尽,是不及物动词短语，其主语通常是时间；食物，金钱等名词。,runoutof与giveout“用光，耗尽”是及物动词短语，常以人为主语同useup,(2)到这时候她已完全没有耐心了。Bythetimehispatience_completely_.,hadrunout,(3)Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney_runsoutofB.isrunoutofC.runsoutD.runsup,C,(4)Thearmyhas_grain.Theyareinadifficultsituation.A.runafterB.runoutofC.runawayD.runinto,B,6、bemadeupof=(consistof)由.构成；其主动形式是：makeup,(1)一个足球队是由11位球员组成。Afootballteam_elevenplayers.(Elevenplayers_afootballteam.),Ismadeupof/consistsof,makeup,拓展：bemadeofbemadefrombemadeinbemadeinto,由制成（物理变化）,由制成（化学变化）,生产于某地,把做成,makeupmakeupformakeuponesmindmakeuseofmakeit,构成，组成；编造；化装,弥补；补偿,下决心,利用,获得成功；准时到达,（2）她决定加倍努力工作，把失去的时间补回来。Shedeterminedtoworktwiceashardasbeforeto_thelosttime.,makeupfor,(3)火车十点一刻开，我想我们能赶上。Thetraingoesat10:15.Ithinkweshall_.,makeit,7、teasevi.取笑；招惹；戏弄（=makefunof=laughat=playatrickon=playajokeon),搭配：teasesb.aboutsth.,拿某事来取笑某人,我们总是拿他的懒惰来取笑他。Wealways_hislaziness.,teasehimabout,(2)没有人喜欢当众被戏弄。Nobodylike_inpublic.tobeteasedatB.beinglaughedforC.tobeteasedD.beingmadefun,C,8、branchn.枝条；支流；部门,（1）Thebigfallenbranchcutoffthetrafficoftheroad.,掉下来的大树枝阻断了路上的交通。,（2）ThisbigriverisabranchofChangjiangRiver.,这条大河是长江的一条支流。,（3）这家银行在该国许多城市都设有分行。Thebankhas_inmanycitiesofthecountry.,branches,9、inparticular尤其；特别严重（=particularly),搭配：beparticularabout,对讲究工作/挑剔,(1)她对饮食非常挑剔。She_very_whatsheeats.,isparticularabout,(2)Thefamousstaroweshergreatsuccesstomanypeople,hermother_.inturnB.inparticularC.inreturnD.inpeace,B,9、eventuallyadv.最后；终于,同义词（组）：atlast;finally;intheend,他非常努力地工作，结果病倒了。,Heworkedveryhardandeventuallymadehimselfill.,10、transformvi./vt.转化；转换；改造；变换n.transformation变化；转变,搭配：transformAintoBtransformoneslife,把A转变成B,改娈某人的一生/生活,（1）蒸汽机把热量转化成动力。Asteamengine_heat_power.,transformsinto,(2)那是能改变我一生的一件事。Iiwasaneventthatwould_.,transformmylife,(3)Johnwasahard-workingmanandhe_apieceofwastegroundintoabeautifulgarden.translatedB.transformedC.transport（运输）D.transferred(转移）,B,11、appropriateadj.适当的；正当的adv.appropriately适当地,他的鲜艳的衣服不适合参加葬礼。Hisbrightclothes_afuneral.,werentappropriatefor,结构：beappropriatefor/toItisappropriateforsb.todosth.Itisappropriatethatsb.(should)do,适于；合乎,适合某人做某事,某人做是恰当的,（2）Wemustchoosetextsthatareappropriate_ourteaching.A.toB.forC.ofD.AorB.,D,(3)采访中问这样私人的问题是不合适的。_asksuchpersonalquestionsinaninterview.,Itisnotappropriateto,(4)我们尽早出发合适吗？_westartoutearly?,Isitappropriatethat,12、exchangen.交换；交流；互换,搭配：exchangeAforBexchangesth.withsb.inexchangefor,用A来交换B,同某人交换某物,作为交换,（1）我用苹果换你的桔子。Ill_myapple_yourorange.,exchangefor,(2)他们彼此交换了礼物。They_gifts_eachother.,exchangewith,(3)Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouse_aweeksaccommodation.inexchangeforB.withregardtoC.bymeansofD.inplaceof,A,句意：我通过漆房子来换一周的住宿。Inexchangefor交换；withregardto关于；bymeansof用/凭借；inplaceof代替,13、tryout测试；试验；尝试,（1）这个主意听起来不错，但我们要在实践中试验一下。,Theideasoundsfine,butweneedtotryitoutinpractice.,拓展：tryontryoutforsth.tryforsth.tryonesbesthaveatry,试穿,参加的选拔,试图获得；力争赢得,尽某人最大努力,试一试,（2）Tomcouldhardlywaitto_hisnewcar,whichhehadbeendreamingoffortenyears.tryonB.tryoutC.tryforD.tryoutfor,trydoingsth.trytodosth.,试着做某事,尽力去做某事,B,14、letout发出；放走；泄露,拓展：letaloneletsth./sb.aloneletinletdown,不必考虑；更不用说,对某事/某人放任不管；置之不理,放进；进来,把放下来；使某人失望,（1）Heaccidently(意外地）_hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadntbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.AletoutB.tookcareC.madesureD.madeout,A,(2)这个孩子连走路都不会，更不用说跑了。Theboycantevenwalk,_run.,letalone,15、loadn.负担；负荷物v.装载；加重；加重；把弹药装入（枪炮）,（一）n.搭配：takealoadoffonesmindaloadof/loadsof,打消某人的顾虑,很多的；大量的,(1)Givinglessonsto10studentsisafairlylightteaching_.A.weightB.burdenC.amountD.load,D,解析：load负担；装载量；weight指物体客观重量；burden负担，指压得人喘不过气来的精神负担，带有感情色彩。,(2)果真如此的话，我就放心了。Ifthisisreallytrue,itwilltakeaheavy_.,loadoffmymind.,(3)我们仍然还有一大堆问题等待解决。Westillhave_waitingtobesolved.,aloadofproblems,(二）v.搭配：loadsth.Into/ontoloadsth./sb.withsth.loadup,把装入（到）/使负担,用装载/使负担,装载货物,（1）请把这些家具装上货车。Please_thefurniture_thetruck.(=Please_thetruck_furniture.),loadinto,loadwith,(2)船现在停泊在附近，准备装载货物。Theshipisnowlyingoff,readyto_.,loadup,拓展：overload(超载）workload（工作量）download（下载）unload（卸货）upload（上传）carload（车载量）,Exercises,1、_,thereisenoughtimeforyoutogetpreparedbeforethetrip.TakeiteasyB.TakeyourtimeC.TakethingeasyD.Useyourtime,B,2、Haveyoufoundafamily_tenpeople?madeofB.madefromC.madeupofD.makingup,C,3、Inonly20years,thecountryhasbeen_intoanadvancedindustrialpower.translatedB.degraded(降级/变坏）C.declined（下降/变坏）D.transformed,D,4、Chinesegovernmentdecidedto_thewaterinthesouthtothenorthwhereitisdryinmostoftheyear.AcarryBcommunicateCbringDconvey,D,5、Woodcan_manyproducts.Look,thehouse_wood.Abemadeof;ismadefromBbemadefrom;ismadeintoCbemadeinto;ismadeofDbemadeup;ismadeinto,C,6、Exc