2013届高考英语一轮复习考案 Unit 5 The power of nature课件 新人教版选修6

晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,高端数据,2010年全国卷,假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter曾表示希望来中国教书。你校现需招聘外教,请给他写封信,告知招聘信息。内容主要包括:,1.教授课程:英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,2.授课对象:高中生(至少三年英语基础),3.工作量:,每周12学时,任选三门课,担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问(advisor),注意:1.词数100左右;,2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;,3.开头语已为你写好,请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,IrememberyoutoldmeyouwereinterestedinteachinginChina.,Best,LiHua,DearPeter,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,佳作欣赏,DearPeter,IrememberyoutoldmeyouwereinterestedinteachinginChina.Ourschoolnowislookingforanative-speakertoteachsomecoursestose-niorhighstudents.Ifyoucome,youcanchoosethreeofthefollowingfourcourses:Speaking,Writing,BritainTodayandAmericaToday(教授的课程),andteach12hoursaweek(工作量).ThestudentswhoaregoingtotakethesecourseshaveatleastthreeyearsofEnglishlearningexperiences.(授课的对象)Besidesteaching,youwillalsoworkasanadvisortoourstudentsEnglishcluborourschoolsEng-,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,lishnewspaper.(其他工作),Pleaseletmeknowifyouareinterestedandifyouhaveanyotherquestions.(期望得到回复)Idbemorethanhappytohelp.,Best,LiHua,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,本句中who引导的是限制性定语从句并在句中作主语,在范文中补充了相关信息。,用who引导的限制性定语从句完成句子:,那些想参加运动会的同学请在这里写下自己的名字。,Thestudentstotakepartinthesportsmeetingputdownyournameshere.,必备佳句,【答案】whowant,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,Besidesteaching是介词短语,在句中作状语,在范文中使得上下文衔接自然。,用besides短语完成句子:,除了做饭以外,布朗夫人还要打扫房间。,MrsBrownalsocleansthehouse.,【答案】Besidescooking,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,1.TheSmithsliveinanancienthouseinthevillage,withaclearstreamrunningalongside.史密斯一家人住在村子里的一幢老房子里,一条清澈的小河从旁边流过。,2.ItisacommonpracticeinAmericatomakeanappointmentwiththedoctorbeforeyougotoseehim.在美国去看医生前预约是个惯例。,3.Iwasabouttohavesupperwhenmyfriendtelephonedmeandaskedmetogotoaparty.我正要吃晚饭,这时我的朋友给我打电话让我去参加一个聚会。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,1.Onlythepersonwhohasfaithinhimselfisabletobefaithfultooth-ers.(ErichFromm)只有对自己有信心的人才会对别人守信用。(埃立克弗洛姆),2.Theworstbankruptisthepersonwhohaslosthisenthusiasm.(H.W.Arnold)最惨的破产就是丧失自己的热情。(H.W.阿诺德),3.Themanwithanewideaisacrankuntiltheideasucceeds.(MarkTwain)具有新想法的人在其想法被接受之前是怪人。(马克吐温),晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,1.v.(指火山)爆发;突然发生n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发,2.adj.各种各样的n.种类vi.呈现不同,3.n.设备;装备v.装备;武装,4.v.任命;委派n.任命;约定,5.v.评估;评价n.评估;评价,6.adj.完全的;绝对的adv.完全地;绝对地,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,7.v.适合;n.套装adj.适合的,8.adj.实在的;实际的adv.实在地;实际地,9.n.恐吓;威胁v.恐吓;威胁,10.n.小说家n.小说,1.引进;引来,2.烧成平地,3.前往,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,4.匆匆看一遍,5.和比起来,6.不挡道,7.正要做,8.有天赋,9.陷入恐慌,10.由到情况不同,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,1.Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.,2.Itissaidthatthisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersua-sion,isthefatherofManchupeople.,3.Whenyouarriveyouarerewardednotonlywiththesightofitsclearwaters,butalsobytheviewoftheothersixteenmountainpeaksthatsurroundTianchi.,1.Iwasverynervousandhadtoforcemyselfnottopanic.,我非常紧张,不得不迫使自己不要惊慌。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,真题探究,(2011湖北)“Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseisonfire!”themothershouted,withclearlyinhervoice.,A.angerB.rudeness,C.regretD.panic,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,2.Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.收集并评估这些信息后,我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流,流速是多少。,真题探究,(2008重庆)toreachthemonthephone,wesentane-mailinstead.,A.FailB.Failed,C.TofailD.Havingfailed,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,词汇拓展:,1.erupt;eruption2.various;variety;vary3.equipment;equip4.ap-point;appointment5.evaluate;evaluation,6.absolute;absolutely7.suit;suitable8.actual;actually,9.threat;threaten10.novelist;novel,短语在线:,1.bringin2.burntotheground3.makeoneswayto,4.glanceatparewith6.outoftheway7.beabouttodo8.haveagiftfor9.beinpanic10.varyfromto,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,1.【命题分析】考查名词词义辨析。,【答案与解析】D本题中根据Bequick以及Thehouseisonfire可判断妈妈应该是非常惊慌,因此选panic“惊慌”。句意:“Tommy,快点!房子着火了!”妈妈大声叫,声音明显带着惊慌。,教材链接:,2.【命题分析】考查非谓语动词。,【答案与解析】D分析句子成分可知,所缺少的成分作状语。fail所表示的动作发生在sentane-mail之前,所以用v-ing形式的完成时。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,1.appointvt.任命;委派(后可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接动词不定式的复合结构),用法拓展,appointmentn.约会;预约,makeanappointmentwithsb与某人预约,appointsbas.任命某人某个职位,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,经典例句,(1)Wevethisyear.,今年我们任命了三位新老师。,(2)Hesjustdirectorofthepublishingdivision.,他刚被任命为出版事业部的主管。,(3)MayIforsometimeearlythisafter-noon?,我能安排个今天下午早些时候的预约吗?,【答案】(1)appointedthreenewteachers(2)beenappointedas(3)makeanappointment,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,即时训练,(1)完成句子,我们在考虑指定他当秘书。,Weareconsideringtoactassecretary.,王先生生病了,因此我们必须委派一位新老师到山区学校代替他的位置。,MrWanghasfallenill,sowemustthemountainschooltotakehisplace.,我和老朋友约好在这个星期天见面。,IwithmyoldfriendthisSunday.,【答案】appointinghimappointanewteacherto,haveanappointment,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,(2)单项填空,(2012山东济南一中月考)Wehopethatyouwillourcom-panyasthesoledistributorinChina.,A.appointB.point,C.thinkD.look,【答案与解析】A考查动词辨析。句意:我希望你们会把我们公司为中国唯一经销商。根据语境可知,此处缺少的词应为“任命;指定”,所以选appoint。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,2.suitn.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜,词汇辨析,fit,suit和match,fit指事物,尤其指衣服的大小、尺寸合体或合身,另外,表示“满足或符合的需要、目的、境遇或条件等”也用fit。,suit指衣服的颜色、花样或款式适合,另外,表示时间、天气、气味、环境、性格、地位或条件等的词作主语时,通常也用suit。match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,经典例句,(1)Itisalmostimpossibletofindatimethat.,要想找到适合所有人的时间几乎是不可能的。,(2)Ifyouwanttogobybus,that.,如果你想坐公共汽车去,那对我很方便。,(3)Agoodteachertheageofhispupils.,一位优秀的老师使他讲的课适合学生的年龄。,【答案】(1)suitseverybody(2)suitsmefine(3)suitshislessonto,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,即时训练,(1)用fit,suit和match填空,Itriedthedressonbutitdidnt.Itwastoosmall.,Hershoesherdress;theylookverywelltogether.,Wouldityoutocomeatfive?,【答案】fitmatchsuit,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,(2)单项填空,Wecouldgonoworthisafternoonwhatevertimeyoubest?,Eitherwilldo.,A.suitsB.meets,C.fitsD.matches,【答案与解析】A考查动词辨析。fit表示大小合身;suit表示时间等适合一个人;match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,3.guaranteevt.保证;担保(后可接名词、代词、从句和不定式作宾语),用法拓展,guaranteesbfrom/againststh保证免受损失,guaranteesbsth向某人保证某事,guaranteetodosth保证做某事,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,经典例句,(1)Wecannotoftheplaneontimebe-causeofthefoggyweather.,由于雾天我们不能保证飞机准时到达。,(2)TheytheTVsettoyourhouseswith-inaweek.,他们保证在一周内把电视送到你家。,【答案】(1)guaranteethearrival(2)guaranteedtodeliver,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,即时训练,(1)完成句子,如果你立刻寄申请表,我可以保证你面试。,Ifyousendtheapplicationforminstraightaway,Ican.,航运公司必须保证这些货物不受损害。,Theshippingcompanymustagainstbreakage.,【答案】guaranteeyouaninterviewguaranteethesegoods,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,(2)单项填空,(2012江苏启东中学质检)thefoodquality,somefoodcom-panieshavebeguntotakenecessarysafetymeasures.,A.GuaranteeB.Guaranteeing,C.GuaranteedD.Toguarantee,【答案与解析】D考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,所填的词在句中作目的状语,所以用动词不定式。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,4.anxiousadj.忧虑的;不安的,anxietyn.担心;焦虑,anxiousabout对担心;对着急,anxiousfor为焦虑;急于想,anxiousforsbtodosth急于想让某人做某事,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,经典例句,(1)thatnobodyknowwhereIamgoing.,我非常希望没有人知道我的去向。,(2)Daddywastremblingastohowthetalkswouldgo.,爸爸为那些商谈的进展而焦虑不安。,【答案】(1)Iamanxious(2)withanxiety,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,即时训练,(1)完成句子,汤姆对于机器的安全有点担心。,Tomwasabitthesafetyofthemachinery.,我的朋友急于想单独和我交谈。,Myfriendseemedmosttomealone.,老师为什么那么想让我留下?,Whywastheteachersometostay?,【答案】anxiousaboutanxioustospeakanxiousfor,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,(2)单项填空,(2012山东青岛二中质检)Sheiseagertogocollege,butanxiousnotpassingtheentranceexaminations.,A.aboutB.through,C.overD.at,【答案与解析】A考查固定短语。beanxiousabout.意为“对感到担忧”。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,1.makeonesway前进;行进(表示“前往”是要加介词to),feelonesway摸索着前进,fightonesway打开一条出路,elbowonesway挤过去,windonesway蜿蜒向前,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,经典例句,(1)Itwassnowinghardandtheymadetheirwaytothebeach.,雪下得很大,他们艰难地往海边行进。,(2)throughthickwoodsbycuttingawaybushesandbranches.,他们通过砍掉树木和树枝在丛林中开出一条穿过密林的道路。,(3)throughthewetsnow.,他在湿雪里摸索着行走。,【答案】(2)Theymadetheirway(3)Hefelthisway,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,即时训练,(1)完成句子,我们顺着山坡往下朝城里行进。,Wedownthehilltowardsthetown.,亨德森逐渐在政界有所建树。,Gradually,Hendersonbegantoinpoli-tics.,【答案】makeourwaymakehisway,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,(2)单项填空,(2012河北正定中学高三联考)Itwassodarkinthecavethatthetouristshadtoout.,A.maketheirwayB.fighttheirway,C.feeltheirwayD.elbowtheirway,【答案与解析】C考查短语辨析。根据前面的sodark可知,他们是在黑暗中“摸索着前进”,所以选择C项。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,2.varyfrom.to.由到不同,varyin在方面不同,varietyn.多样;种类,avarietyof各种各样的,variousadj.多样的;各种各样的,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,用法拓展,经典例句,(1)Opinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson.,对于这件事,人人意见不一。,(2)Theseapplesfromsmalltomedium.,这些苹果的大小由小到中等不同。,(3)Hishealthtoweak.,他的健康状况不稳定,有时好,有时差。,【答案】(2)varyinsize(3)variesfromgood,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,即时训练,(1)完成句子,正如中国一样,加拿大的气候也因地而异。,AsinChina,de-pendingonthearea.,因种种原因,他没参加会议。,hedidntattendthemeeting.,【答案】theclimateinCanadavariesForvariousreasons,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,(2)单项填空,(2012山东青岛二中质检)Asisknowntousall,studymethodsmayfrompersontoperson.,A.varyB.exchange,C.turnD.depend,【答案与解析】A考查动词辨析。句意:众所周知,人们之间的学习方法不同。varyfrom.to.“由到不同”。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,3.glancethrough匆匆看一遍,用法拓展,glanceat匆匆看一眼,ataglance看一眼;一下子,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,经典例句,(1)Myfriendaskedifhemightglancethroughmyalbum.,我的朋友问可不可以翻翻我的相片簿。,(2)Marythelistsofnames,butdidntfindhers.,玛丽浏览了一遍名单,但没有找到她自己的名字。,(3)Icouldseethatitwasnthisownwork.,我一眼就看出这不是他本人的作品。,【答案】(2)glancedthrough(3)ataglance,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,即时训练,(1)完成句子,在看了病人一眼之后,医生打电话叫了救护车。,Afteraquickthepatient,thedoctorrangforanambulance.,他匆匆地浏览了晨报然后出去了。,Hethemorningpaperandwentout.,【答案】glanceatglancedthrough,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,(2)单项填空,Sheshylyattheyoungfellowfrombehindherfan.,A.glancedB.glared,C.gazedD.copied,【答案与解析】A考查短语辨析。glanceat“匆匆看一眼”,表示看的动作很快。根据behindherfan可知,此处应为“偷偷看了一眼”,所以选A项。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,brightasday.我正要回去睡觉,突然我的卧室像白天一样明亮。,要点精讲,beabouttodo意为“正要做;即将要做”,不能和具体的时间连用,后加when引导的句子表示“正要做,突然”,was/weredoing.when.意为“正在做,突然”。,Hewasabouttoopenthedoorwhenhefeltthehandleturningtheotherway.他正要开门突然感到把手向相反的方向转动。,Iwasabouttoleavetheofficewhenthetelephonerang.我要离开办公,Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameas,室时,电话铃响了。,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点