一般疑问句PPT.ppt

,Unit8语法（二）,一般疑问句和特殊疑问句,教师：赵晓娟,一般疑问句,Task1:,Partone:,2.Canyouplaybasketball?,-Yes,Ican./No,Icant.,3.DoyoulikehavingEnglishclass?,1.Isthisabook?,-Yes,itis.,-Yes,Ido./No,Idont.,用YES或NO来回答的,就是一般疑问句。,/No,itisnt.,问句,：我们学过的一般疑问句有三种类型：,1）以系动词be开头,例：AmIOK?AreyouOK?Isthisabook?,(am、are、is),2）以情态动词开头,例：CanIgotothezoo?MayIuseyourpen?,3）以助动词开头,例：Doyoulikewinter?Doeshelikeplayingfootball?,以问号结尾,自学：1.判断下面的句子是否是一般疑问句？,1.Areyouastudent?,2.Isithisrabbit?,3.Whatsthatoverthere?,4.Cantheyswim?,5.Doyouhaveastorybook?,Are,Is,Can,Do,?,?,?,?,Part2.肯定句变一般疑问句,1.1)Iamastudent.Areyouastudent?2)Theyareblue.Aretheyblue?3)HeisKangkang.IsheKangkang?,句子中有be，把be提到句首,2.谓语是动词原形，在句首加do,1)Ihaveabook.Doyouhaveabook?2)TheylikeChinese.DotheylikeChinese?3)WecomefromChina.DoyoucomefromChina?,3.谓语动词是第三人称单数，在句首加Does，动词用原形。,1)Shehasasmallmouth.Doesshehaveasmallmouth?2)MarialikesChina.DoesMarialikeChina?3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.DoesJanecomefromtheU.S.A?,1.Iplayedcomputergameswithmyfriendsyesterday.,4.当谓语动词是过去时，在句首加Did,动词用原型,Didyouplaycomputergameswithyourfriendsyesterday?,2.Mikedidhouseworkwithhissisterlastnight.,DidMikedohouseworkwithhissister?,合作练习(一):将下列句子变成一般疑问句。,1.MrLiisaworker.2.Rickylistenstomusiceveryevening.3.Theycleantheirclassroomonceaweek.4.Ididmyhomeworkyesterdayafternoon.5.Maryiswritingaletter.6.Theyaregoingtowatchthefootballmatch.7.Ihavegotanewpen.,合作要求：1、先口头独立思考完成2、再小组商议组内遇到的问题,Task2:特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句,含义：特殊疑问句是指以Wh-（How）等特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中某一部分提问的句子。回答时不用Yes/No,要根据问句的内容如实回答。eg:1.Whoisthemanoverthere?2.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?2.结构：特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,Part3:变特殊疑问句步骤：eg:ShewillgotoCanadanextyear.whenWillshegotoCandawhen?WhenwillshegotoCanada?,一定：根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词，并代替画线部分。二变：将句子变成一般疑问句。三提：将特殊疑问词提前。,1.当画线部分是句子的主语，挑选适当特殊疑问词即可，不做其它变化。Jennyhasalovelypet.Whohasalovelypet?2.在用特殊疑问词代替画线部分时，要适当加词使句子通顺。Theyareplayingfootball.doingwhatWhataretheydoing?,Attention,合作练习（二）：Page65,Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?,Whowillgowithyou?,Howdoesyourfathergotohiscompanyeveryday?,Whenandwheredoesheusuallygohome?,1.Icanseearedbuildinginthepicture?,2.Mybrotherwillgowithyou.,3.Myfathergoestohiscompanybybuseveryday.,4.Heusuallygoeshomeat4:25bybike.,5.Mygrandfathergavemeacomputeryesterday.,Whatdidyourgrandfathergiveyouyesterday?,6.ThetallboyisMike.,Whoisthetallboy?,7.Wewenttoworkonthefarm.,Wheredidyougotowork?,合作要求：1.独立完成作业2.再小组商议问题,由what构成的特殊疑问短语,拓展：,由How构成的特殊疑问短语,1.Mycoatisblack.2.Wehavetenpresents.3.Iam16yearsold.4.IamgoingtobuymooncakesbecausetheMid-autumnFestivaliscoming.,Whatcolorisyourcoat?,Howmanypresentsdoyouhave?,Howoldareyou?,Whyareyougoingtobuymooncakes?,拓展练习：,一：,二用whattime,whatcolor,whatday,howmany,howmuch填空。1.A:_isit?B:Itisnineoclock.2.A:_didyourmothergiveyou?B:Mymothergavemetenyuan.3.A:_isit?B:Itispurple.4.A:_handsdoyouhave?B: