核心英语上册Unit 6 Shopping

HigherVocationalEnglish,Unit6:Shopping,BackgroundReferences,ShoppingMall,ShoppingMallAshoppingmall,orshoppingplazaisoneormorebuildingsformingacomplexofshopsrepresentingmerchandisers,withinterconnectingwalkwaysenablingvisitorstoeasilywalkfromunittounit,alongwithaparkingareaamodern,indoorversionofthetraditionalmarketplace.,Themallisacollectionofindependentretailstores,services,andaparkingarea,whichisconceived,constructed,andmaintainedbyaseparatemanagementfirmasaunit.Theymayalsocontainrestaurants,banks,theaters,professionaloffices,servicestations,etc.,BackgroundReferences,ShoppingMall,ThefirstshoppingmallwastheCountryClubPlaza,foundedbytheJ.C.NicholsCompanyandopenednearKansasCity,Mo.,in1922.ThefirstenclosedmallcalledSouthdaleopenedinEdina,Minnesota(nearMinneapolis)in1956.Inthe1980s,giantmegamallsweredeveloped.TheWestEdmontonMallinAlberta,Canada,openedin1981withmorethan800storesandahotel,amusementpark,miniature-golfcourse,church,“waterpark”forsunbathingandsurfing,azooanda438-foot-longlake.,BackgroundReferences,CreditCard,Creditisamethodofsellinggoodsorserviceswithoutthebuyerhavingcashinhand.Acreditcardisonlyanautomaticwayofofferingcredittoaconsumer.Today,everycreditcardcarriesanidentifyingnumberthatspeedsshoppingtransactions.Imaginewhatacreditpurchasewouldbelikewithoutit,thesalespersonwouldhavetorecordyouridentity,billingaddress,andtermsofrepayment.,BackgroundReferences,CreditCard,AccordingtoEncyclopediaBritannica,“theuseofcreditcardsoriginatedintheUnitedStatesduringthe1920s,whenindividualfirms,suchasoilcompaniesandhotelchains,beganissuingthemtocustomers.”However,referencestocreditcardshavebeenmadeasfarbackas1890inEurope.Earlycreditcardsinvolvedsalesdirectlybetweenthemerchantofferingthecreditandcreditcard,andthatmerchantscustomer.Around1938,companiesstartedtoaccepteachotherscards.Today,creditcardsallowyoutomakepurchaseswithcountlessthirdparties.Creditcardswerenotalwaysbeenmadeofplastic.Therehavebeencredittokensmadefrommetalcoins,metalplates,andcelluloid,metal,fiber,paper,andnowmostlyplasticcards.TheinventorofthefirstbankissuedcreditcardwasJohnBigginsoftheFlatbushNationalBankofBrooklyninNewYork.In1946,Bigginsinventedthe“Charge-It”programbetweenbankcustomersandlocalmerchants.Merchantscoulddepositsalesslipsintothebankandthebankbilledthecustomerwhousedthecard.,PracticeBook(answerkey),Part1Activity1Activity2Activity3,Part2TrueColorsExercise1Exercise2Exercise3,Part3Pre-ReadingTextATextB,Part4BrainstormingTipsTask,Part5GrammarActivityAnswers,我按照本模板幻灯片页码已经编辑好链接，如果每个部分有增加的幻灯片内容，请在各部分目录下添加每一个项目要编辑超链接对应后面的指定幻灯片，右键单击选项，选择编辑超链接，选中指向的幻灯片，点确定即可,MainContents,PartI:SpeakingActivity,Activity1:,PartI:SpeakingActivity,Activity1:Direction:Wherecanyoubuythoseproductsinthepictures?Selecttheappropriatestoreofeachproductfromtheboxbelow.,PartI:SpeakingActivity,Activity2:Direction:Taketurnsinterviewingeachotheraboutyourownshoppinghabitbasedonthefollowingquestions,andthenreporttotheclass:,PartI:SpeakingActivity,Activity3:GroupActivityDirection:NewYeariscoming.Thestudentsareplanningtobuysomethingfortheclassparty.Thefollowingisthesuggestedshoppinglist:balloons,lanterns,fruit,drinks,candles,cake,sunflowerseed,CDPlaytheroleascustomersandshopassistantwithyourgroupmembersandchooseoneortwooftheitemsontheshoppinglisttomakeaconversation.,PartI:SpeakingActivity,experiencen.经历dailyadj.日常的expensiveadj.贵的,onlineadv.在线amazingadj.令人惊异的browsev.浏览,websiten.网站creditn.信用establishv.建立accountn.账户,NewWordsitshowsyouvalueapersonanditexpressesyourappreciationforwhattheygaveyou.Thank-youlettersareapolite,formalwayofthankingsomeone.Whensomeonedoessomethingforyouineverydaylifeyouthankhim.Thiscourtesyisjustasimportantinwrittencorrespondence.Whensomeonereceivesathank-youletterfromyouhefeelsmorepositiveaboutyourcharacter.Thank-youlettersareverypersonalandtheytaketimeandthoughttocreate,sowhenapersonreceiveawell-thought-outletter,hefeelsyourappreciationevenmore.,PartIV:AppliedWriting,Tips:Howtowriteathank-youletter,Usefulexpressionstoshowyourappreciationforhis/hersupportand/orfriendship:1.Imsogratefulthatyouareapartofmylife.2.Imreallygladtohaveyouasmybestfriend.3.Itwassothoughtfulandkindofyoutogivemesomeofyourvaluabletime.Cantthankyouenough.4.Yoursupport/friendshipmakesawordofdifference.Thankyouforbeingthere.5.Pleaseacceptmysincerestthanksfor6.IcanttellyouhowmuchIappreciate7.Theresnowaytothankyouenoughfor8.Whatadifferenceknowingyouhasmade/makesinmylife!9.Ithankmyluckystarsforthedaywemet!,PartIV:AppliedWriting,Task,Direction:Youarerequiredtowriteathank-youletteraccordingtotheinformationgivenbelowinChinese.写信人：Lily收信人：Edward写信日期：2009年12月19日事由：Lily写信给Edward对她在美国期间受到Edward和他夫人的热情款待表示感谢，感谢他将她介绍给他的朋友，并带她游玩了很多地方，品尝了美味的食品；并告知对方自己安全抵达北京。,PartIV:AppliedWriting,SampleAnswer,December19th,2009DearEdward,ThankyouverymuchforthekindhospitalityyouandyourwifeshowedmeduringmyvisittoAmerica.Iappreciatebeingintroducedtosomanyofyourfriendsandthedeliciousmealswehadtogether.Andyoushowedmearoundsomanybeautifulsights.IarrivedinBeijingsafeandsoundyesterdaymorning.Withbestwishes.Yourssincerely,Lily,AdverbialClauses(状语从句）,1,PartV:Grammar,状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类，分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词1时间状语从句常用引导词：when,as,while,assoonas,before,after,since,till,until特殊引导词：theminute,themoment,thesecond,everytime,theday，theinstant,immediately,directly,nosoonerthan,hardlywhen,scarcelywhenIdidntrealizehowspecialmymotherwasuntilIbecameanadult.WhileJohnwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.NosoonerhadIarrivedhome,thenitbegantorain.2地点状语从句常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever,anywhere,everywhere,AdverbialClauses(状语从句）,1,PartV:Grammar,2.地点状语从句一般由连接副词where,wherever等引导，已经形成了固定的句型.例如：句型1：Where地点从句，（there）主句。【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里哪里就”；主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；如果主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there。例如：Wherethereisnorain,farmingisdifficultorimpossible.在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的，或根本不可能的。Theyweregoodpersons.Wheretheywent,theretheywerewarmlywelcomed.他们都是好人。因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。句型2：Anywhere/wherever地点从句，主句。【注意】anywhere本身是个副词，但是，常可以引导从句，相当于连词，意思相似于wherever,anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。而wherever本身就是个连词，表示“在何处，无论何处”。例如：Wherevertheseais,youwillfindseamen.有海就有海员。,AdverbialClauses(状语从句）,1,PartV:Grammar,3原因状语从句常用引导词：because,since,as,for特殊引导词：seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat.MyfriendsdislikemebecauseImhandsomeandsuccessful.Nowthateverybodyhascome,letsbeginourconference.4目的状语从句常用引导词：sothat,inorderthat特殊引导词：lest,incase,forfearthat，inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthatThebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem.Theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly.,AdverbialClauses(状语从句）,1,PartV:Grammar,5结果状语从句常用引导词：sothat,suchthat,特殊引导词：suchthat,tothedegreethat,totheextentthat,tosuchadegreethat,Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus.Itssuchagoodchancethatwemustnotmissit.6条件状语从句常用引导词：if,unless,特殊引导词：as/solongas,onlyif,providing/providedthat,supposingthat,incasethat,onconditionthatWellstartourprojectifthepresidentagrees.Youwillcertainlysucceedsolongasyoukeepontrying.Providedthatthereisnoopposition,weshallholdthemeetinghere.,AdverbialClauses(状语从句）,1,PartV:Grammar,7让步状语从句常用引导词：though,although,evenif,eventhough特殊引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while(一般用在句首)，nomatter，inspiteofthefactthat,while,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whicheverMuchasIrespecthim,Icantagreetohisproposal.尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeventhoughtheweatherisrough.Nomatterhowhardhetried,shecouldnotchangehermind.Hewontlistenwhateveryoumaysay.8比较状语从句常用引导词：as(同级比较),than(不同程度的比较)特殊引导词：themorethemore;justas，so;AistoBwhat/asXistoY;nomorethan;notAsomuchasB,AdverbialClauses(状语从句）,1,PartV:Grammar,Sheisasbad-temperedashermother.Thehouseisthreetimesasbigasours.Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.Foodistomenwhatoilistomachine.食物之于人，犹如油之于机器。9方式状语从句常用引导词：as,asif,how特殊引导词：thewayWheninRome,doastheRomando.Shebehavedasifsheweretheboss.Sometimesweteachourchildrenthewayourparentshavetaughtus.,PairWork,2,PartV:Grammar,Direction:Decidewhatkindofadverbialclausesthefollowingsentencesbelongtowithyourpartner.,1.Strikewhiletheironishot.()2.Youcanfeeltheairmovingasyourhandpushesthroughit.()3.Whereverthereissmoke,thereisfire.()4.Iwillgotothepartyunlesshegoestheretoo.()5.Sinceeverybodyishere,letsbeginourmeeting.()6.Asyouareinpoorhealth,youshouldnotstayuplate.()7.Healwaysstudiedsohardthathemadegreatprogress.()8.Illrunslowlysothatyoucancatchupwithme.()9.Althoughwehavegrownup,ourparentsstilltreatusaschildren.()10.JackisnotmorediligentthanJohn.()11.Justaswesweepourrooms,soweshouldsweepbackwardideasfromourminds.()12.ThemomentIheardthenews,Ihastenedtothespot.(),Answers,3,PartV:Grammar,1.Janeworearaincoat_itwasraining.A.soB.butC.howeverD.because2.Ididntmanagetodoit_youhadexplainedhow.A.untilB.unlessC.whenD.before3.Shetoldus_storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninterestingB.suchinterestingaC.soaninterestingD.asointeresting4.Afterthewar,anewschoolwasputup_therehadoncebeenatheatre.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when5.TheWTOcantliveuptoitsname_itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.A.aslongasB.whileC.ifD.evenif,Answers,3,PartV:Grammar,6.Weallgotupearly_wemightstartat5.a.m.A.soastoB.inordertoC.inorderthatD.so7._youstartdoingit,youshoulddoitwell.A.BeforeB.UntilC.OnceD.Though8._hisspeechwasalongone,nobodylostinterest.A.AsB.BecauseC.EvenD.Although9.Illletyouknow_wegettheresult.A.beforeB.becauseC.assoonasD.although10._weatheritis,weshallstartat9oclock.A.WhatB.NomatterwhatC.NomatterwhichD.Nomatterhow,AnswerstoTest,高职高专核心英语拓展训75-82页,PartIVocabulary&S