高中英语 Unit5 Language points课件 新人教版选修10

Unit5EnjoyingNovelsLanguagepoints,prejudice:偏见，成见U.color/racialprejudice种族偏见C.prejudice(against/infavourofsb./sth.)Shehasaprejudiceagainstmodernmusic.Theanthologyrevealsaprejudiceinfavoroflyricpoets.这部选集显示出对抒情诗人有所偏爱。2.consensus:C./U.意见一致，共同看法(onsth./that)Thetwopartieshavereachedaconsensusthattheywillsupportwomenleaders.,Thereisabroadconsensusofopinionsinthecountryonthisissue.对这一问题举国上下舆论普遍一致。3.equality:n.平等ofopportunityWomenarestillstrugglingfortruewithmen.equal:adj.Theyareofheight.Inintelligence,thechildrenareaboutequal.tosth./doingsth.能胜任Shefeelstotheposition.,onequalterms(withsb.)平等相处，地位相等4.inforce:inoperation/use/effect有效的，现行的新的安全规则现已生效。Toforce/comeintoforce:（使法律规则等）生效，开始执行Whendothenewsafetyregulationscomeintoforce?,5.contradiction:n.(betweensth.andsth.)Ifindnobetweenhispubliclyexpressedopinionsandhisprivateactions.我觉得他的公开言论与私下言论并无二致。Hispubliclyexpressedopinionsarenotindirectwith/tohisprivateactions.contradictory:adj.contradict:vt.Thetwostatementscontradicteachother.,6.getround/aroundsb.说服某人同意或做原先反对的事getround/aroundsth.顺利应付某事；克服某事Sheknowshowtogetroundherfather.Doyouseeawayofgettingaroundtheproblem?7.limitation:n.U./C.限制，限定resistanyoftheirpowers反对限制他们的权利Ourcountryimposelimitations/restrictionsonimports.,limited:adj.有限的betolimitsb./sth.(to)Wemustlimitourexpenditureto600yuanpermonth.介词withinlimits适度地，有限度地withoutlimit无限地，无限制地8.butfor:exceptfor除了，除以外Butforhishabitofsmoking,hewouldbeaperfectman.除了抽烟的习惯，他是个完美的人。要不是，多亏；多用于虚拟语气,Butfortherain,wewouldhavehadapleasantjourney.Butforyourhelp,Iwouldnothavefinishedthework.9.obstacle:c.障碍，阻碍antohiscareersontherace-coursestoworldpeaceobstaclerace障碍赛overcomeobstacles,10.want:n.缺乏不足Theplantsdiedfromwantofwater.inwantofsth:needingsth.Thehouseisinwantofrepair.wantinginsth（在数量或质量上）欠缺Hisbehaviourwaswantingincourtesy.他举止没有礼貌。11.scaptical:adj.Imratherabout/oftheirprofessedsympathyforthepoor.他们声称同情穷人，我对此很怀疑。,12.seethroughsb./sth.(不用于进行时态)识破，看穿，看透Weallsawthroughhim.我们都看透了他的为人。Icanseethroughyourlittlegame.我能看穿你的鬼把戏。seesth.through:(通常不用于进行时态)把某任务，事情等进行到底Shesdeterminedtoseethejobthrough.,13.approval:n.赞成，认可，同意giveonesanodof首肯approve:vi.(ofsb./sth.)Iofyourtryingtoearnsomemoney,butpleasedontneglectyourstudies.vt.批准，通过某事物Theauditorsdthecompanysaccounts.审记员核准了公司的帐目。approving:adj.赞许的,14.outspoken:adj.坦率的(insth./doingsth.)anoutspokencriticofthegovernmentbeoutspokeninonesremarks直言不讳15.hail:招呼（人或船）withinhailingdistancesb./sth.assth.热情地承认某人/物为Thecrowdshailedhimasahero.Thebookwashailedasamasterpiece.,16.revelation:n.暴露，揭露，显示theofhisidentitydivineoftruth上帝对真理的启示revealsth.tosb./that/sb.tobe1.Thedoctordidntthetruthtohim.2.Hisanswersedhimtobeinnocent.3.Closeexaminationedthatthereisacrackinthevase.17.concession:n.(tosb./sth.)让步Employersmadestotheworkersinnegotiations.,Asaconcessiontoherinexperiencetheyallowedhertohavesomehelp.鉴于她缺乏经验，他们允许她获得一些帮助。concede:vt.sth.(tosb.)Wecantconcedeanyofourterritorytoanothercountry.18.standout(fromsb./sth.):远远超过某人/物standout(againststh.):坚持抵抗Herworkstandsoutfromtherest.Wemanagedtostandagainstallattemptstoclosethecompanydown.我们竭力顶住了要关闭公司的一切做法。,19.possess:领有，持有，占有Hedecidedtogiveawayeverythinghepossessedandbecameamonk.具有（某品质）Doeshethenecessarypatienceandtacttodothejobwell?他有做好这项工作必备的耐性和应变能力吗？bepossessedofsth.具有某品质Itissaidthatheisofgreatwealth/ambition.据说他非常有财富/雄心。,possession:n.possessions:所有物，财产beinpossessionof:占有takepossessionof：占有,Turntothesecondpassage,20.straightaway/off=rightaway/off=rightnow21.Itisabargain.Itisverygoodvalueformoney.agood/badbargain,22.pull(sth.)up:（使车辆）停下pullsb.up:训斥某人pulloneselftogether:控制自己，控制感情23.invain:无结果地，徒然无效果的，无用的Itriedinvaintosleeplastnight.昨晚我怎么也睡不着。Allourworkwasinvain.,24.discount:vt.不信任，不理会YoucanwhatJacksaid;hesadreadfulliar.n.折扣Wegive(a)10%discountforcash.现金付款，我们予以九折优待。atadiscount:减价，打折扣不受重视的；不时兴的,25.sensitive:adj.(tosth.)易受影响的,敏感的(about/tosth.)易生气的，易冲动的Thismaterialistoheat.Heisveryabouthisweight/beingmadefunof.Awritermustntbetootocriticism.作家不可对批评意见反映过激。sensible:adj.识别力强的，合理的ofsth.觉察到某事asensibleperson:一个同情达理的人Areyousensibleofthedangersofyourposition?,26.decline:vt./vi.拒绝，衰退，下降Iinvitedhertojoinus,butshedtheinvitation.Hedtodiscusshisplans.Hisinfluencedafterhelosttheelection.Hespenthisdeclinin