人教版初中七年级下册英语资料PPT课件

Unit1,Canyouplaytheguitar?,sing,dance,playtheguitar,musicclub,Icansing.Icandance.Icanplaytheguitar.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.,Englishclub,artclub,draw,speakEnglish,IcanspeakEnglish.IwanttojointheEnglishclub.,Icandraw.Iwanttojointheartclub.,swimmingclub,swim,chessclub,playchess,Icanplaychess.Iwanttojointhechessclub.,Icanswim.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub.,can意为“能够”，这里用来谈论人的能力。否定形式：cant=cannot不能够can是个情态动词，不能独立存在，必须与动词原形构成句子的谓语。can没有人称和数的变化。例如：,1.can的用法。,Languagepoints,.,6,IcanspeakEnglishwell.我能讲英语很好。Jackcanswim,butIcant.杰克会游泳但我不会。Shecantplaychess.她不会下棋。,play后跟体育运动时，不用冠词。如：playsoccer踢足球playbasketball打篮球play后跟乐器时，要加定冠词the。如：playtheguitar弹吉它playthepiano弹钢琴,2.play意为“玩，打；演奏（乐器）”,.,8,3.Iwanttojointheartclub.我想参加美术社团。club表示“俱乐部”或“社团”。在英、美等国，中小学校会组织各类俱乐部来提高学生的兴趣及才能，丰富他们的文化生活。相当于我国中小学校中的“兴趣小组”。,.,9,join表示“参加；加入”，此处指加入社团或组织，成为其中的成员。例如：,jointhearmy参军jointheYoungPioneer加入少先队jointheNBA加入美国的全国篮球协会,.,10,4.Youareverygoodattellingstories.你很擅长讲故事。begoodatsth./doingsth.表示“擅长于;精通”,后面可接名词或动词的ing形式。例如：Mr.Liisgoodatlanguages.Hecanspeakeightlanguages.李先生精通多种语言,他会说八种语言。,.,11,你会游泳吗？_不，我不会。_2.你们会说英语吗？_是的，会。_,用Can?句型询问能力？,一、阅读GrammarFocus部分,完成下列句子。,No,Icant.,Canyouswim?,CanyouspeakEnglish?,Yes,wecan.,.,12,她会下棋吗？_不会。_贝尔和简会跳舞吗？_是的，会。_你会做什么事情？_我会弹吉它。_,No,shecant.,Yes,theycan.,Cansheplaychess?,CanBillandJanedance?,Whatcanyoudo?,Icanplaytheguitar.,.,13,1.可以看出，在Can?句型中，情态动词can没有_和_的变化。2.用情态动词can来询问他人的能力可以归纳为以下句型：,二、探究乐园。,人称,数,.,14,Can+_+_+其他?肯定回答:_否定回答:_What+can+_+_?,Yes,主语+can.,No,主语+cant.,主语动词原形,主语do,.,15,1.story故事stories（复数）词组：writestories写故事tellstories讲故事JacksfavoritestoryisThreeLittleDucks.杰克最喜欢的故事是三只小鸭子。HergrandpatellstwostorieseveryWeekend.每个周末她的爷爷都会讲两个故事。,Languagepoints,.,16,2.speak、tell、say、talk的区别用法。1)speak说（某种语言）；说话speakEnglish说英语speakFrench说法语Mr.SmithcanspeakChinesewell.史密斯先生说汉语说得很好。2)tell讲述；告诉Canyourgrandmatellstories?你奶奶会讲故事吗？,.,17,tellsb.告诉某人;tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事Letsgoandtellourteacher.我们去告诉老师吧。TellErictobringhisbasketballtoschool.告诉埃里克把他的篮球带到学校来。,.,18,3)say说(强调所说的内容，常跟一句子)Mr.Linsays“Imyournewteacher.”林老师说，“我是你们的新老师。”“Idontknow.”Lindasay.琳达说：“我不知道。”,.,19,4)talk说话；交谈（强调与他人进行语言交流）talktosb.与某人说话talkwithsb.与某人交谈YoucantalktoMr.Black.你可以和布莱克先生谈一下。MaryistalkingwithJenny.玛丽正在和詹妮谈一下。,.,20,3.show名词演出；节目动词给看；展示schoolshow校园演出talentshow才艺表演Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.我们需要学生参加我们的校园演出。,.,21,Comeandshowus.来给我们（表演）看一下。CanyoushowmeyournewiPad?你能让我看一下你的新的平板电脑吗？,showsb.(sth.)给某人看(某物),.,22,4.and和or的用法辨析。1)and和、且(用于肯定句中)TomandJackcanplaysoccerwell.汤姆和杰克能打足球打得很好。2)or或者;也不(用于疑问句中或否定句中)Canyousingordance?你会唱歌还是跳舞？Mysistercantplaybasketballorsoccer.我姐姐不会打篮球也不会踢足球。,.,23,一、选词填空。,1.Ms.Wuwantsto_tohisson.2.JennyandMarycan_Englishwell.3.Canyou_yournewphoto,Grace?4.Bob_“Icanplaychesswell.”5.Mr.Lioften_usinterestingstories.,talk,speak,show,says,tells,speak,tell,say,talk,show,.,24,1.Mygrandpalikestoplay_.(chess,thechess)2.Mysisterwants_(join/tojoin)artclub.3.Mr.Wucantsing_(and/or)dance.4.OurChineseteacheralwaystell_(story/stories)tous.,chess,tojoin,or,stories,二、根据题意选择括号内的正确形式填空。,.,25,Youcanjointhechessclub._(Sounds/Sound)good.6.Lindacantplayvolleyball,_(and/but)shecanplaysoccer.7.Canyouplaytheguitar_(well/good)?,Sounds,but,well,三、句型转换。,1.Canyouplaysoccer?(作否定回答)_,No,Icant.,.,26,SectionB1a-2c,.,27,drums,playthedrums,playthepiano,piano,playtheguitar,guitar,violin,playtheviolin,.,28,people,oldpeopleshome,StudentsSportsCenter,musician,makefriends,music(音乐)+ian(人),.,29,also意为“也；而且”，与too意思相同。also在句子中常放在句子的中间。too常放在句子的末尾，并用逗号与前句分开。,1.also的用法。,Languagepoints,.,30,Icanswimwell.Mybrothercanalsoswimwell.我游泳很好，我弟弟游泳也很好。Mikeisalsointhesoccerclub.迈克也在足球俱乐部。Hersistercanplaychess,too.她妹妹也会下棋。,.,31,CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?你能帮助我学习英语吗？也可以说helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事CanyouhelpmelearnEnglish?HewantstohelptheEnglish-speakingstudentswithsports.他想帮助说英语的学生体育运动。,2.help(sb.)withsth.在某方面帮某助某人,.,32,3.begoodwith擅于；对于有办法,Ms.Brownisgoodwithstudents.布朗女士擅于和学生们交往。Jackisnotgoodwithpeople.杰克不太擅于与人相处。,.,33,4.makefriends交朋友,Youcanjoinaclubandmakefriends.你可以参加一个俱乐部并且交一些朋友。makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友Lindawantstomakefriendswiththem.琳达想和他们交朋友。,.,34,Icantswimwithyoutoday.今天我不能和你一起去游泳了。Theywanttoplaychessontheweekend.他们想在周末去下棋。Jackalwaysgotothesoccerclubonweekends.杰克总是在周末去足球俱乐部。,5.today今天ontheweekend=onweekends在周末这两个词都是表示时间的，常放在句末。,.,35,一、按要求写出下列各词或词组。too(同义词)_2.music(人物)_3.teach(人物)_4.teach(第三称单数形式)_5.busy(反义词)_6.ontheweekend(同义词组)_7.helpsb.dosth.(同义词组)_,also,musician,teacher,teaches,onweekends,helpsb.withsth.,free,.,36,二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Areyou_(擅长)children?2.Iwant_(join)themusicclub.3.MrLinisverybusy_(在周末).4.Theyrefriendly.Iwantto_(交朋友)withthem.,goodwith,tojoin,ontheweekend,makefriends,.,37,Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.那么你就可以参加我们的学校音乐节了。can是情态动词，其后面要跟动词的原形形式，而be就是am,is,are的原形形式。如：Theycanbeinthesoccerclub.他们可以参加足球俱乐部。Canshebeinthelibrary?她可能会在图书馆吗？,Languagepoints,.,38,Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?,SectionA11a-2d,.,39,getup,getdressed,brushteeth,eatbreakfast,gotoschool,takeashower,.,40,1.fivefif+ty=fifty五十fourfor+ty=forty四十想一想:60_70_80_90_,seventy,eighty,ninety,sixty,Languagepoints,.,41,2.always意为“总是，一直”usually意为“通常地，一直地”never意为“从未，绝不”I_(通常)getdressedatsixforty.Jackis_(总是)late.Hisgrandpa_(从未)goestoschool.,频率词,always,never,usually,.,42,aninterestingjob,funny,radioshow,exercise,radiostation,gotowork,Newwordsof2d,.,43,1.job与work辨析job是可数名词,主要指有报酬的工作work是不可数名词,主要指要付出努力的劳动鲍勃想找一份好的工作。Bobwantstofindagood_.,job,Languagepoints,.,44,今天我有很多工作要做。Ihavemuch_todotoday.她每天六点钟去上班。Shegoesto_atsixoclock.,work,work,.,45,2.Thatsafunnytimeforbreakfast!time常常和介词“for”搭配，表示“做的时间”。如：Wedonthavetoomuchtimeforsports.我们没有太多的时间开展体育活动。Timefordinner,children.Goandwashyourhands,please.孩子们，饭好了。去洗手吧。,.,46,3.exercise的用法小结作动词，意为“锻炼”。如：他爷爷每天早晨锻炼。Hisgrandpa_inthemorning.作不可数名词，意为“锻炼；运动”，如：每天他都做大约十五分钟的运动。Hedoesaboutfifteenminutes_everyday.,exercises,exercise,.,47,作可数名词，意为“体操；（技能）练习”。我们每天做早操。Wedomorning_everyday.,exercises,4.station意为“电（视）台；车站”如：TVstation电视台busstation公交车站,.,48,5.oclock意为“点钟”，跟在整点后如：七点钟sevenoclock6.funny意为“奇怪的；滑稽好笑的”。詹妮是一位滑稽的女孩。Jennyisa_girl.7.belatefor意为“做迟到”汤姆经常上学迟到。Tomisalways_school.,funny,latefor,.,49,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Lucysfamilyhastwo_(shower).2.Anhourhas_(six)minutes.3.Mysisteralways_(brush)teethat9:00atnight.4.Hisaunt_(work)ataradiostation.,showers,sixty,brushes,Exercises,works,.,50,1.best最好的（地）good的最高级MygoodfriendisJack,andhesmybestfriend.杰克是我的好朋友,且他是我的最好的朋友。,Languagepoints,.,51,2.group组，群Wehavesixstudentsinourgroup.我们小组里有六名学生。3.onschooldays在上学日里onweekends在周末,.,52,一、选词填空,1.Whoisyour_friend?2.JennyandMaryalwaysplaytennison_.3.Tomcanplayguitarwellinour_.4.Bob_eatsice-cream.Hethinksitsnothealthy.5.Hissisterusuallygets_at6:00inthemorning.,best,weekends,group,never,dressed,never,weekends,dressed,group,best,.,53,Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?,SectionB11a-2c,.,54,run,walk,gotobed,dohomework,cleantheroom,takeawalk,.,55,quickly意为“快速地”，是副词，修饰动词。Thedogrunsquickly.小狗快速地跑了。Donteatquickly.Itsnotagoodhabit.别吃得太快，这不是个好习惯。,1.quickly的用法。,Languagepoints,.,56,拓展：quickadj.，快的；迅速的。Tomeatsaquickbreakfast,thengoestoschool.汤姆快速吃完早饭，然后就去上学了。,.,57,Jackeatseitherhamburgersorsandwichesforlunch.杰克或者吃汉堡或者吃三明治作午饭。Youcaneitherplaychessorplaytheguitar.你可以下棋或者弹吉它。,2.eitheror意为“或者或者”连接两个并列名词、代词或句子成份。,.,58,当eitheror连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词的时态和数应与最近的一个相匹配。Eitheryouorheisright.不是你对就是他对。,.,59,3.lotsof与many,much的用法,这三个词都有“许多；大量”之意，但用法不同。1)lotsof，后面可以跟可数名词也可以跟不可数名词。如：Hedoesnthavelotsof(=many)books.Wehavelotsof(=much)worktodo.,.,60,2)many与可数名词复数形式连用。如：Therearemanyapplesinthebasket.篮子里有许多苹果。3)much表示数量时，只能修饰不可数名词。如：Wedonthavemuchmilk.我没有很多牛奶了。,.,61,4.Sheknowsitsnotgoodforher,butittastesgood!,1)begoodfor表示“对有益；对有好处”；bebadfor表示“对有害；对有坏处”。,.,62,Itsgoodforourhealthtogotobedearlyandgetupearly.早睡早起对我们的健康有好处。Dontreadinthedark.Itsbadforyoureyes.不要在暗处看书，这对你的眼睛有害。,.,63,Applestastegood.苹果尝起来味道很好。Doestheice-creamtastenice?冰淇淋的味道尝起来很好吗？,2)taste意为“品尝的味道”。是连系动词，后面常跟形容词。,拓展：taste作名词，意为“味道”。Theice-creamhasatasteoflemon.冰淇淋有点柠檬的味道。,.,64,一、写出下列词组步行_2.做作业_3.打扫房间_4.吃得快_5.去睡觉_6.或者或者_许多、大量_吃冰淇淋_,takeawalk,dohomework,cleantheroom,eatquickly,eitheror,lotsof,gotobed,Exercises,eatice-cream,.,65,三、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.我没有时间吃早餐，因此我通常吃得很快。Idonthave_forbreakfast,soIusually_.2.他在晚上或者看电视或者玩电脑游戏。He_watchTV_playcomputergames_the_.,muchtime,eatveryquickly,eitheror,inevening,.,66,3.午餐，她吃很多的水果和蔬菜。For_,she_fruitandvegetables.4.冰淇淋尝起来很好，但对她的健康不好。Ice-cream_,butitsnot_her.,luncheatslotsof,tastesgood,goodfor,.,67,5.在晚上，我通常游泳或散步。Inthe_,Iusually_or_.6.他有时候会打半个小时的篮球。He_playsbasketball_anhour.,evening,swim,talkawalk,sometimes,forhalf,.,68,Howdoyougettoschool?,Unit3,.,69,SectionA1a-2e,.,70,takethetrain,ridethebike,takethebus,takethesubway,.,71,Iridemy/abiketoschool.,Howdoyougettoschool?,Hewalkstoschool.,Howdoeshegettoschool?,.,72,fifty-eight,onehundredandthree,Howlong?,Twenty-fiveminutes.,Howfar?,Tenkilometers(公里).,ninehundred,.,73,B:Ittakeshimtwentyminutes.,20minutes,A:HowdoesTomgettoschool?,B:Hewalkstoschool.,A:Howlongdoesittake?,.,74,take+the/a+交通工具+to+地点=get/goto+某地+by+交通工具e.g.Heoftentakesthesubwaytowork.=Hegoestoworkbysubway.,乘坐某种交通工具去某地,takethesubway乘坐地铁take用法,Languagepoints,.,75,注意:当home,here,there作地点时,不加to。Lindatakesthebushome.琳达乘公交车回家。,Practice,1.Itakethetraintoschool.=Igettoschool_.2.Shetakesthesubwaytoschool.(同义句)She_toschool_.,bytrain,gets,bysubway,.,76,3.Jennyridesthebiketoschool=Jennygetstoschool_.,4.Mr.Wangwalkstoschool.(同义句)Mr.Wang_toschool_.,gets,onfoot,bybike,.,77,Ittakes+人+时间+todo(事情)是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词take表示“花费(时间)”。例如：Itusuallytakesmefivetotenminutestogettherebybus.乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分钟的时间。,.,78,做某事花费某人多长时间。Ittakessomebodysometimetodosomething.Ittakesmetenminutestogettoschoolbybike.骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。,.,79,其中“时间”可用long(长久)、ashorttime(短时)等来表示。另外，“人”和“所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进行省略。例如：,Itdoesnttakelongtowalkthere.走着去那儿花不了多长时间。Itllonlytakeyouashorttime.只花你一小会儿时间。,.,80,2)“by+交通工具”属固定介词短语，表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。例如：bybus乘公交车bytrain坐火车bybike骑自行车,请注意，英语中onfoot表示“步行；走路”，而不是byfoot或onfeet。,.,81,3.every意为“每一”。如：everyday每天everyweek每周我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆。Mygrandpagoestothelibrarybybuseveryday.,.,82,1.你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。2.她怎样去学校？她乘火车去学校。,Howdoyougettoschool?Iridethebike(toschool).=Igettoschoolbybike.,Howdoesshegettoschool?Shetakesthetrain(toschool).=Shegetstoschoolbytrain.,Exercise,一、将下列句子译成英语。,.,83,4.如果对时间段提问的话，就用_+doesittakesb.todosth.?句型。,Howlong,Howlongdoesittaketowalktoschool?,Howlongdoesittaketodoherhomework?,.,84,5.对两地间的距离提问下列句型：_+isit_某地_某地？从他家到服装店多远？_isit_hishome_theclothesstore?从北京到上海有多远？_is_fromBeijing_Shanghai?,Howfar,fromto,to,Howfarit,Howfar,fromto,.,85,1.driveto+地点开车去某地Doesyouruncledrivehome?你叔叔开车回家吗？2.get,go等词后面跟地点名词时要用介词to。gettoschool去学校gotothelibrary去图书馆,Languagepoints,.,86,当他们后面跟home,here等副词时,不用to。Howdoesyourbrothergethome?你弟弟怎样到家的？,.,87,Howdoyougettoschool?,rideabike,(gobybike),takethebus,(gobybus),takethetrain,(gobytrain),takethecar,(gobycar),.,88,takethesubway,(gobysubway),walk/goonfoot,taketheplane(gobyplane),.,89,busstop,busstation,subwaystation,trainstation,.,90,bike,car,bus,train,plane,subway,.,91,boat,river,bridge,village,villager,ropeway,Guessthewordsorphrases(词组),.,92,dream,between,leave,afraid,cometrue,cross,.,93,5.Allthe_(village)wanttohaveanicebridge.6.Ittakessixhourstogettohis_(grandparents)home.,villagers,grandparents,.,94,1.sure：形容词，肯定的，确定的1)besureofsth:对某事有把握Imsureofyoursuccess.我确信你能成功。2)besuretodosth一定会做某事Tomissuretocomehere.Tom一定会来这里。3)besure+that从句(相信.会发生)Imsurethathewillwin.,.,95,2.live做动词“居住”，后面接名词时要与介词连用，如livein”居住在”Iliketoliveinthecountry.拓展1.liveonsth“以某食物为食”Sheepliveongrass.羊以草为食。2.livea(n).life过着.的生活Theoldmanlivesahappylife.这个老人过着幸福的生活。,.,96,3.stop：做名词，车站Hereisabusstop.这里有一个公交站。做动词，停止1)stopdoing停止做某事Pleasestopplayingcomputergames.2)stoptodo停下来去做某事Letsstoptoeatahamburger.,.,97,4.Marywantstoknowwhathethinksofthetrip.本句是一个含有what引导的宾语从句的主从复合句。主语是Mary,谓语是wantstoknow.宾语从句用陈述语序.IdontknowwhereTomis.Marywantstoknowhowfarhelivesfromhisgrandparentshome.,.,98,5.thinkof认为WhatdoesBobthinkofthetrip?鲍勃认为旅行怎么样？【拓展】Whatdo/doessb.thinkof?某人觉得怎么样？（=Howdo/doessb.like?）HowdoesBoblikethetrip?,Languagepoints,.,99,thinkof:认为，想起Whatdoyouthinkof?你认为.怎么样？(询问对方对人、事的看法)Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?=Howdoyoulikethebook?你认为这本书怎么样？Shethinksof（go）toschool.,.,100,6.betweenand在与之间between是个介词，表示在两者之间。如：MaryisbetweenJaneandLindaintheline.在队伍中，玛丽在简和琳达之间。,.,101,7.Thereisnobridge.那里没有桥。no此处用作限定词，意思为“没有”，用来修饰可数名词或者不可数名词，修饰可数名词单数时=nota/an修饰复数/不可数名词时=notanyThereisnopen.=Thereisnotapen.Thereisnowater.=Thereisnotanywater.,.,102,8.cross动词，横过;穿越(指横向穿过马路、河等)Lookcarefulbeforeyoucrosstheroad.过马路前要细心看！cross=goacross(介词),.,103,9.year年；年纪Maryisonlysixyearsold.玛丽仅六岁。Thereare365daysinayear.一年中有365天。11-year-old为复合形容词，11岁的一个8岁的学生a8-year-oldstudent,.,104,10.afraid害怕；恐惧;形容词（1）beafraid害怕的Thegirlisveryafraid.小女孩很害怕。（2）beafraidof害怕Mysisterisafraidofsnakes.我妹妹害怕蛇。,.,105,11.like像like在这里作介词，而不是动词。Thefishlookslikeabigboat.那条鱼看起来像条船。（介词）Janelikeshistoryverymuch.简很喜欢历史。（动词）Heislikeafathertome.(介词),.,106,etrue实现；成为现实Ithinkourdreamcancometrue.我认为我们的梦想能实现。,.,107,ride旅程；旅行busride汽车旅程trainride火车旅程subwayride地铁旅程Mybusrideisveryboring.我的公共汽车旅程很无聊。Thetrainridetakesusfivehours.火车旅程花费了我们五个小时。,Languagepoints,.,108,Donteatinclass.,Unit4,.,109,musicplayer,uniforms,wearahat,sorry,outside,arrive,.,110,1)arrive后面可以不跟到达的地点。Dontarrivelateforschool.不要上学迟到。2)arrive后面也可以跟到达的地点。但后面必须要跟介词in（大地方）或at（小地方）。,1.arrive到达=get(to),Languagepoints,.,111,TheyarrivedinBeijingatsix.他们六点钟到的北京。Weusuallyarriveatthevillageinthemorning.我们通常在早上到那个小村庄。,.,112,1)listen听；用来提醒某人注意，后面不跟事物。Listen!Whossingingintheclassroom?听！谁在教室里唱歌？2)如果后面跟要听的事物，应跟介词to再跟事物。Listentoourteachercarefully.认真听老师讲。,2.listen的用法；,.,113,3.fight打架，争吵,1)作动词用Jackneverfightswithhisbrother.杰克从不和他的弟弟打架。2)作名词，意为“打架；争吵”;常用词组haveafight“打架；吵架”Didyouhaveafightwithher?你和她吵过架吗？,.,114,4.wear意为“穿、戴”MyauntwearsablueskirtandawhiteT-shirt.我姑姑穿着蓝色的裙子，白色的T恤。Doeshewearglasses?他戴眼镜吗？,.,115,5.haveto与must1)haveto意为“必须做某事”强调“客观需要”Theyhavetowearschooluniformseveryday.他们每天必须穿校服。2)must意为“必须”强调主观上的愿望Itslate.Imustgohomenow.天晚了。现在我必须要回家。,.,116,练一练：用haveto,must填空1.Itscoldoutside.We_stayathome.2.We_begoodwithourparents.,haveto,must,.,117,不要在上课时听音乐。_2.我们必须准时。_3.我们能把音乐播放器带到学校里来吗？_在图书馆里我们必须保持安静。_不要在楼道里跑。_,Dontlistentomusicinclass.,Wemustbeontime.,将下列句子译成英语。,Exercises,Canwebringthemusicplayertoschool?,Wemustkeepquietinthelibrary.,Dontruninthehallways.,.,118,2.句子结构(1)肯定句：_+其他在餐厅里吃东西。_在音乐教室里听音乐。_骑自行车去上学。_,Ridethebiketoschool.,Eatinthedininghall.,动词原形,Listentomusicinthemusicroom.,.,119,(2)否定句:_+_+其他不要和同学们打架。_不要在教室里打篮球。_,Dontfightwithyourclassmates.,Dontplaybasketballintheclassroom.,Dont动词原形,.,120,以let引起的句子_+sb.+动词原形让我们步行去上学吧。_(4)No+动词-ing形式。表示“禁止、规劝”禁止停车！NoParking.禁止吸烟！NoSmoking.,Let,Letswalktoschool.,.,121,3.Wecanwearsportsshoesinclass.(改为一般疑问)_4.Dontarrivelateforclass.(改为同义句)_5.Erichastodohishomeworkbeforesix.(对划线部分提问)_,Canwewearsportsshoesinclass?,Wemustbeontimeforclass.,WhatdoesErichavetodobeforesix?,.,122,goout,practicetheguitar,Mainphrases,helpmommakebreakfast,cleanhisroom,dothedishes,seefriends,.,123,terrible,read,dirty,kitchen,makethebed,relax,Mainwords,.,124,noisy,strict,followtherules,remember,learn,keepquiet,.,125,1.DearDr.KnowDr.为doctor（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。2.makethebed/makeonesbed整理床铺e.g.Bobalwaysmakeshisbedhimself.鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。Canyoumakethebed?你会整理床铺吗？,Languagepoints,.,126,3.leave:离开，留下Heleftthevillagewhenhewas6yearsold.当他6岁的时候离开了村庄。（一般过去式）Dontleavedirtydishesinthekitchen.不要把脏盘子留在厨房。dirty脏的adj.kitchen厨房n.,.,127,4.more更多的morefood，morewaterThemorethebetter.,.,128,5.noisyadj.意为“吵闹的”e.g.Wecantbenoisyintheclassroom.我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。,.,129,6.Afterdinner,Icantrelaxeither.晚饭后我也不能轻松。副词either表示“也”，用于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。e.g.YoulikeEnglish.Ilikeit,too.你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。MyfathercantspeakEnglish.Mymothercant(speakit),either.我爸不会讲英语，我妈也不会。,.,130,7.readv.读readbooksItsagoodhabit(read)books.,toread,.,131,8.before在之前;after在之后；它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点，也可以跟一个从句表示时间。e.g.Washyourhandsbeforedinner.饭前洗手。Doyourhomeworkafterschool.放学后做作业。Brushyourteethbeforeyougotobed.睡觉前刷一下牙。,.,132,10.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.有许多你可以做的事情。此句中alotofthingsyoucando是一个名词短语，句子youcando起着修饰，限定名词things的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。e.g.Therearealotofsongsyoucansing.有许多歌曲你可以唱。,.,133,11.bestrict(withsb.)(对某人)严格的e.g.Ourmathteacherisverystrict.我们的数学老师很严格。Areyourparentsstrictwithyou?你的父母对你严格吗？,.,134,remember记住v.Theymakerulestohelpus.Wehavetofollowthem.followtherules遵守规定breaktherules违反规定,.,135,luck运气Goodluck！好运！lucky幸运的adj.Youareverylucky.luckydog,.,136,4.practicev.意为“练习”后面可跟名词、代词或动名词。e.g.ImustpracticeEnglisheverymorning.我每天早晨必须练习英语。Mr.XupracticesdoingKongfueveryday.许先生每天练习功夫。,.,137,1.Molly_playbasketballonschooldays,butshe_playitonweekends.2.Molly_doherhomeworkfirstwhenshegetshome.3.Molly_readabookafterdinnerbeforeshe_watchTV.,2cReadthelet