阅读理解七选五KFC技巧ppt课件

Welcome,1,KFCskillsforthetextwithgaps,TEACHINGAIMS(教学目标）,2,高考考试大纲要求,试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项（均为完整的句子），要求同学们根据文章的结构、内容选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。考查重点：该题主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握（考试说明）选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）-mainideas过渡性句子（文章结构）-structures注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）-logicalmeanings,3,StepIExperiencing（感知）,StepIISharing（共享）,我爱七选五,StepIIISummarizing（总结）,StepIVApplying（应用）,Teachingsteps(教学流程）,4,HomeworkChecktheanswers1-4DBCA5-9CAEAC,talkaboutthemethodsInteam,Experiencing,我爱七选五,5,Sharingmethods,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,我爱七选五,6,BShowyourtrueinterest.CSomeideascanbequiteconcrete.DThereweremanydifficultquestions.,D,Sharing,Thesame（同一词汇),根据某些词,Ex.1Duringmyfirstmeeting,Ipresentedandthenopenedthefloortoquestions._.Myfirstreactionwastoanswerdefensively.Later,7,Ex.21.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious._Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?,A.Andwecantforgetscienceeducation.B.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.C.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdontyetexist?,B,Similiar（相似词汇),Sharing,8,Ex.3_Itisaveryhappydayformanyboysandgirls.Beforethetermendsinsomeschools,thechildrenactanativity(基督诞生)orbirthplay,showinghowJesuswasborninastable.（马棚）.,ATheturkeyorchickenisquicklyeaten.BUsuallytheyaresenttobedearlysothattheirparentscangetthepresentsready.C.ChristmasDayfallsonthetwenty-fifthofDecember.,C,Pronoun（代词指代),Sharing,9,Ex.4_ThecelebrationtakesplaceduringthemonthofAprilandhasexistedsinceApril1996,NationalPoetryMonthisamonth-longcelebrationofpoetry.,B.TheAcademycallsfordonationsfromthepublicinordertofurtheritsmissionofbringingmoreawarenesstotheartpoetry.,C.Poetryreadings,workshops,specialevents,andfestivalsareheldthroughouttheUnitedStates.,A,Article（冠词),Sharing,10,因此在七选五阅读中，可以通过某些关键词，如：同一词汇、同一词汇搭配、反义词、同源词、同一领域的词汇、冠词、指示代词或人称代词等的重复出现，帮助做题。,Conclusion,11,Ex.5_Whenapersonisaskingaquestion,showinterestandadesiretounderstandthequestionbylisteningandaskingforclarification.,A.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.C.Showyourtrueinterest.,C,Sharing,根据出题位置,在段首或小标题,认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其它相关的词，推断出主题句。,12,Itseemsasifabettereducationisallthatparentsexpectfortheirchildren.Skillsandknowledgemeanscompetition.Skillsandknowledgedoesntmeanall.,Ex.6NowadaysinChina,parentscareabouttheirchildrenseducationmorethananythingelse.Theyspendalotcoaching（训练）theirchildrenintheirstudies.Someevenhireteachersfortheirchildren.Manyhavetheirchildrensenttoafter-classschools._,Sharing,在段尾,通常是总结、概括性句子,A,根据出题位置,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句,13,根据空格所在位置,1、如果空格在段首或为段落小标题通常为段落主题句，认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其它相关的词，推断出主题句。2、如果空格在段尾通常为总结、概括句，认真阅读前文内容，选项中也可发现前文的同义词。,Conclusion,14,Ex.7Oneistheestablishment(制定)ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;sales;thepurchaseofequipment,materialsandsupplies;andaccounting._.Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofwordinalldepartments.Directionisconcernedprimarilywithsupervision(监管)andguidancebythemanagementinauthority.,E.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.F.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.GPlanninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.,Sharing,根据句子之间的逻辑关系,并列、递进关系,E,15,Ex.8_However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled“Bollywood”.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.B.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.C.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesameclothes.,A,Sharing,转折、让步关系,16,Ex.9Otherstudentsworrypeoplesbadhabits,_,mightbetheweakpointofBeijing2008.,A.Beijingisthebestplacetohostit,B.B.ChineseteenagerspassionfortheOlympichasnotfaded,C.suchasspitting（吐痰）ontheground,Sharing,C,标点符号,17,逻辑关系线索法：,_关系：and,also,further,whatsmore,eitheror,neithernor,notonlybutalso,firstly,secondly,thirdly等。_关系：so,therefore,thus,hence（因此),asaresult等。_关系：but,however,while,although/though,evenif/though,otherwise,ratherthan,instead._关系：inotherwords,thatis(tosay),infact,asamatteroffact,forexample,forinstance,并列、递进,因果,转折让步,解释说明,Conclusion,18,Summarizemethods,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,Pronoun代词,Article冠词,Similar相近词,Thesame相同词,Keywords,Beforeblank空前,Afterblank空后,choice选项,Foretelling,Compound并列,Transition转折,Connection,Punctu-ation标点,summarizing,19,Keywords,Foretelling,Connection,K,F,C,K,F,C,summarizing,20,1,2,3,4,5,6,ApplyingMethods,ACABCC,我爱七选五,21,Ontheotherhand,theadvantagesofgoingoverseasmayincludeday-to-dayopportunitiestolearnanewculture,meetnewfriendswithwhomyoucanuseandpracticethelanguage,andchancestoseedifferentpartsoftheworld._.Thosedisadvantagesincludingexpense,timeawayfromonesschool,family,orworklife,B.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantagesC.Consideradistanceeducation.D.Mostofusareadaptedtostudyingatschool.,B,Keywords,Applying,22,Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney._Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.,D.Talkyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.,F,Keywords,Applying,23,TheColosseuminRomewasbuiltduringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire,inthefirstcenturyA.D._Itisapopulartouristattractiontoday.,A.Itcouldseatabout50,000people,whowenttoseefightsbetweenanimalsandpeople.,.B.Thecountryusedtodependonagriculture.,C.Italyhasseveralislandsoffthecoast.,A,Keywords,Applying,24,A.Plantmoretrees.B.Saveanimals.C.ThinkingofwaystosaveMotherEarth.,_Reducetheuseofanimalproducts,likeanimalfurandivory(象牙）.Makeyourselfandthosearoundyouknowtheeffectsofanimalextinction(灭绝).Doyourbittowardssavingtheendangeredanimals.,B,Foretelling,Applying,25,Psychologiststhinktheremaybemanyreasonswhyviolentgamesaremoreharmfultochildrenthanviolentmovies.Firstly,playersareactivelyinvolvedinviolence,andmaybegintoseeusingweaponsassecondnature._Childrenaremostlikelytobecomeaddictedtoviolentvideogames.Atleast12murderssince1997havebeenlinkedtoanaddictionwithviolentvideo.Secondly,violentgamesproviderepetitiveaggressive(侵犯的)experiencesthatarerewardedbymorekilling.,Applying,C,Connection,26,Thirdly,_.Soitsofgreatsignificancetobeanoptimist(乐观者).Thatis,weoughtnottohesitatetomeetanychallengesinourlife.A.Beconfident,behaveyourselfinpublic.B.Letscheerupoursuccess.C.failureorsuccessismostlydependedononesattitudetowardsthings.,Applying,C,27,1,2,3,4,5,EnhancingMethods,ACABCC,我爱七选五,28,TipsforCookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience，therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledontcookmoreoften：ability，money，andtime.1MoneyisatopicIllsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule：,B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.,Keywords,Enhancing,29,1Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenImalreadyhungryandtheresnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook？Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready？_2_,GAlittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.,Foretelling,Enhancing,30,2Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal，makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread？_3_ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.,CMakethreeorfourinstead.,Enhancing,Connection