历年中考英语语法专项试题和复习ppt课件

语法专项分析,1,IfeltproudwhenIsawtheChinaPavilion.,proud,2,1.ThenewsofseriousdroughtinsouthwestChinamadeBenfeelvery.A.badlyB.sadlyC.lonelyD.sorry,一、连系动词感官动词taste,look,smell,sound,feel是连系动词，后面跟形容词作表语。表示变化：get,turn,become表示“是”的概念：be,seem(见P.24),3,1.Thehome-madeice-creaminthisrestauranttastes.Wouldyoulikesome?(2009年中考）softlyB.greatlyC.niceD.well2.Mr.SmithsaidtoBilly,“Yourideasounds.(2007年中考）A.clearlyB.fluentlyC.goodD.loud3.Thelakelooksmoonlight.Ioftentakeawalkaroundit.(2006年中考）wonderfullyB.famousC.beautifulD.well4.Thecheesecaketastedsothatthekidsaskedformore.(2005年中考）A.deliciousB.wellC.badD.badly,Morepractice:,C,C,C,A,4,5.Georgewasfrightenedtoseeasnakeinthegrass.Hisfaceturned.(2008年中考）A.paleB.cleanC.sadlyD.happily6.Thefishhasgone.Throwitaway!(2010长宁区中考预测卷）A.niceB.nicelyC.badD.badly7.WangMengbecameverywhenshegotthethirdgoldmedalin2010VancouverWinterOlympicGames.(2010静安区中考预测卷）A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly,Morepractice:,A,C,A,5,二、动词固定搭配,lookforapen寻找与find区别lookupaword查询，抬头看lookatthemap看，观看lookaftermyparents照料，照顾=lookforwardtotheparty期待着,look,(见P.147),6,Doyouknowthedifference?,turn,turnoverThecarwasturnedover.翻（车）；翻（页）；翻（身）turnon/offthelights关掉（电灯，电视，收音机等）turnouttobetrue结果是，证明是turnup/downtheradio（把音量等）调高/调低,(见P.149),7,1.Weshouldourparentswhentheygetold.lookatB.lookupC.lookforwardD.lookafter,2.Itsyourdutytothelightbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnoverB.turnupC.turnoffD.turnon,Practice:,8,put,on,off,up,out,acoat,ashortplay,ameeting,aflight,afire,yourhand,theposter,9,1)Alotofflightswereputbecauseoftheheavysnowlastmonth.2)AnEnglishshortplaywillbeputattheChildrensPalaceduringthewinterholidays.3)Finally,theseriousforestfirewasputbythefiremenyesterday.4)Pleaseputyourhandifwanttoaskquestions.5)Putyourcoat.Itsverycoldoutside.,off,on,out,up,on,Morepractice:,10,get,take,11,以字母e结尾的形容词变为副词时,一般加-ly,但以下形容词要去e，再加-ly,eg.possible-impossible-probable-comfortable-terrible-simple-gentle-,2.true-,以ble,ple,tle结尾的形容词,possibly,impossibly,probably,comfortably,terribly,simply,gently,truly,三、副词,12,1.MakesurethateveryEnglishwordyoucanspell.(accurate),accurately,2.TherearealotofBritishwordsnot_usedintheUnitedStates.(wide)3.IwillcomeassoonasIcan.(possible),possibly,widely,Morepractice,13,中考链接,05年到09年考查形容词和副词转换的共5题,5.Jackissocleverthathecanworkouttheproblem.(easy)(2005年）53.Thechildrenwereexcitedwhentheysawthetwopandas,TuantuanandYuanyuan.(real)（2006年）63.Listen!Thebirdsaresinginginthewoods.(beautiful)（2007年）62.Theyoungmotherissingingtoherbabysonnow.(soft)（2008年）58.WiththehelpofYellowPages,wefoundtheaddressofthetheatre.(easy)（2009年）,easily,really,beautifully,softly,easily,14,四、完形填空Westartedrecyclingthisweek.Wetriedtowriteonbothsidesofourpaper,notjustononeside.Wealsodividedourrubbishintodifferentbagsforbottles,cans,paperandfood.Mumkepttheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemaasrubbishbags.Westoppedtakinglongbathsandhadshortshowersi.(2009年中考）,gain,nstead,15,abroad在国外again再一次,再,又ago以前ahead在前almost几乎,差不多alone单独地already已经altogether总共,全部地also也always总是,永远anywhere任何地方away离开,远离enough足够地even甚至,更everywhere到处forever永远ever曾经,在任何时候forward向前here这里hardly几乎不however然而,可是indeed的确,真正地instead代替,顶替maybe大概,也许just正好,恰好,刚才,仅,不过later后来,以后nearly几乎,差不多never决不,从来没有not不now现在only只,只有,只是,仅仅perhaps也许,可能rather相当,颇soon不久,很快still还,仍然,更then当时,那时,然后,后来,接着,那么thus如此,这样,因而together一起where在(往)哪里why为什么yet(到目前为止)还,仍然,16,Haveawarmbathitsagreatwaytorelax.Butnstayintheretoolong.(2007年中考）,Irememberastrikewhichhappenedafewyearsa-thestationnearmyhousewasclosedandIhadtouseantherstationandtakeadifferenttrain.（2006年中考）,IrealizedthathewasJack,afriendfrommyschooldaysinScotland.AtthesametimehearealizedwhoIwas.（2006年中考）,ever,go,lso,17,五、词性转换1.Wouldyoupleasesomemilkforme,Mom?(hot),heat,18,actattractchangedieenjoyforgetfillhelpheatrainneedsavesnowthanksurprisewidenusewonderfreezesucceedfrighten,英语学科教学基本要求（v.-adj.）,active,changeable,enjoyable,full,hot,necessary,snowy,surprisedsurprising,useful,useless,wonderful,frozenfreezing,frightenedfrightening,attractive,dead,forgetful,helpful,helpless,rainy,safe,thankful,wide,successful,19,actoractressactiveactivity,luckyunluckyluckilyunluckily,六、同根词Wordswiththesameroot,HubinwillbeanactorandYangYitingwillbeanactress.Theyarebothactiveinoutdooractivities.,Luckily,XueZhengyupassedtheexam.Hewasreallylucky.Unluckily,Zhanghaofailedtheexam.Hewasreallyunlucky.,20,Thinkofthewordswiththesameroot,deaddeath,ManypeoplediedinWenchuanearthquake.Theyhavebeendeadfortwoyears.Theirdeathmadeusverysad.,die_,21,Tips,Rememberthewordswiththesameroottogetherandmakesentencestohelpyouusethemproperly,22,Thinkofthewordswiththesameroot,health_busy_care_invent_honest_please_save_wide_succeed_,23,六、反意疑问句IthardlysnowsinShanghaiinwinter.(改为反意疑问句）IthardlysnowsinShanghaiinwinter,?,doesit,Morepractice,Theyneverhavelessonsatweekends,?,Theoldmanseldomreadsorwrites,?,MarymadefewfriendsinShanghai,?,dothey,doeshe,didshe,回答:No,itdoesnt.,24,Today,wehavelearned,Linkingverbs连系动词,Verbphrases动词词组,Adverbs副词,Thewordswiththesameroot同根词,Thetagquestion反义疑问句,25,Shelaughed,andherwholefaceshone.“Itstiringtobefamous.”,106.KathyHowethinksbeingfamousistiring,doesntshe?(2008年中考）,DoesKathyHowethinkbeingfamousistiring?,Yes,shedoes.,七、阅读理解ReadingComprehension,26,Hemadehimselfcomfortable,thoughtforsomeminutesuntiltherewascompletesilence,andthenhestartedtoplaymusic.,100.Thecellistdidntstarttoplayimmediatelyafterhesatdown,didhe?（浦东新区2010年中考预测卷）,No,hedidnt.,Didthecelliststarttoplayimmediatelyafterhesatdown?,ReadingComprehension,27,Readthequestionscarefully!Trytofindtheinformationsource!,Howtoanswerthequestions:,28,热点分析,29,SeriousSouthwestDrought(干旱),2010VancouverWinterOlympicsGames,30,39.ThenewofseriousdroughtinsouthwestChinamadeBenfeelvery.A.badlyB.sadlyC.lonelyD.sorry56.Couldyoutellmein2010VancouverWinterOlympics?A)howmanygoldmedalsdidChinagetB)howmanygoldmedalsChinagotC)howmanygoldmedalshasChinagotD)howmanygoldmedalsChinahadgot,31,40.I_youalreadythatwashinghandsoftenwillhelppreventtheA-H1N1Flu.(2009年上海市中考）A)tellB)toldC)havetoldD)aretelling,49.Doyouknow?（2008年上海市中考）whenwilltheBeijingOlympicGamesend?whentheBeijingOlympicGameswillend?whenwouldtheBeijingOlympicGamesend?whentheBeijingOlympicGames?,47.It_severalyearstobuildQinghai-TibetRailway,thehighestrailwayintheworld.（2007年上海市中考）A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid,32,40.The2007SpecialOlympicGamesinShanghai.（2006年上海市中考）A.willholdB.willbeheldC.wereheldD.held,31.Atsunami(海啸)happenedins