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Chapter8logisticsdocuments,BillofladingAirwaybillCommercialinviocePackinglistCertificateofOriginLetterofCredit,KEYTERMS,Billoflading提单ContractofAffreightment货运合同Documentoftitle所有权凭证Charterparty租船合同ReceivedforshipmentB/L备运提单ShippedonboardB/L已装船提单StraightB/L记名提单OrderB/L指示提单CleanB/L清洁提单FoulB/L不洁提单Airwaybill空运提单,Billoflading,B/Lisalegaldocumentbetweentheshipperofaparticulargoodandthecarrier,detailingthetype,quantityanddestinationofthegoodbeingcarried.FunctionsofB/LReceiptforgoodsAcknowledgementbythecarrierofthegoodsentrustedtohimDocumentoftitleIndicationofownership,negotiable,transferable,canbepledgeforloan,security,soldandbroughtascommoditiesWrittenevidenceofthecontractofaffreightmentNameofship;modeofpayment,portofloadinganddischarge,responsibilities,liabilities,rights,immunities免责,豁免,DifferenttypesofB/L,ReceivedforshipmentB/L(备运提单)goodshasbeenplacedinthecustody(监管)ofthecarrierawaitingforshipmentShipped/onboardB/L(已装船提单)-goodshavebeenloadonboard,DifferenttypesofB/L,StraightB/L(记名提单)-goodstobedeliveredtoanamedconsigneeatdestinationBlankB/L(BearerB/L,openB/L)goodstobedeliveredtothe“bearer”OrderB/L(指示提单)goodstobemadetothefurtherorderoftheconsignee,bank,shipper,DifferenttypesofB/L,CleanB/L(清洁提单)CleanB/LisissuedwhenthegoodsreceivedbythecarrierareinapparentgoodconditionwithnodefectsordamageTheinstrucmentisdevoidofanyqualifyingremaksFoulB/L(不洁提单)QualifyingtermsorclausesareinsertedintheB/Lforexample:oldcase,stainedcase,unprotected,contentsrattling,baleslack,markindistinct,drumdented,二Airwaybill,FunctionsofAirwaybill:1.Areceiptfromtheairlineacknowledgingthatithasreceivedtheconsignmentfromtheshipper2.Acontractbetweentheshipperandtheairlineformovingthegoods3.Aninstructionsheet(指示单)4.Acustomsdeclaration(海关报关)5.Abillforthefreight(货运单)6.Acertificateofinsurance(保险单),iftheamountandextentofinsuranceareincluded,三Majoritemsofcommercialinvioce,1、NameandAddressoftheSeller2、NameandAddressoftheBuyer3、TheissuingDate4、DescriptionofGoods5、PriceandPriceTerms6、Portofloadingandportofdischarge7、ShippingMark8、PaymentMethod9、NameofVessel,CostofFreightandInsurance10、SignatureoftheExporter,四Majoritemsofpackinglist,1、exporternameandaddress2、nameandNo.ofdocument3、shippingmark4、nameofcommodityandspecifications,quantity,unit,grossweight,netweight,measurement5、signature,五CertificateofOrigin,ACertificateoforiginisadocumentevidencingthegoodsoriginatedfromaparticularcountry,anditshouldbesignedbyalegalbureau.Itisoneoftheshippingdocumentsrequiredbytheimportertofixthetariff.,LetterofCreditKeyterms,LetterofCredit信用证Beneficiary受益人RevocableL/C可撤销信用证TransferableL/C可转让信用证ConfirmedL/C保兑信用证Back-to-backL/C背对背信用证StandbyL/C备用信用证,LetterofCredit,L/Cisadocumentissuedbyabankattherequestofabuyer(orapplicant),whereinthebankpromisestopaytheseller(orbeneficiary)uponpresentationofdocumentspecifiedintheletterofcredit.,Apaymentundertakinggivenbyabank(issuingbank)Onbehalfofabuyer(applicant)Topayaseller(beneficiary)foragivenamountofmoneyOnpresentationofdocumentspecifiedintheletterofcredit.,TypesofL/C,RevocableL/C(可撤销信用证)ArevocableL/Callowforamendments,modificationandcancellationofthetermsoutlinedintheL/Cforanyreason,atanytimebytheissuingbankwithouttheconsentoftheexporterorbeneficiary.,IrrevocableL/C(不可撤销信用证),AirrevocableL/Crequirestheconsentoftheissuingbank,thebeneficiaryandtheapplicantbeforeamendments,modificationandcancellationtotheoriginaltermscanbemade.,TransferableL/C(可转让信用证),withatransferableL/C,theexportercantransferallorpartofhisrightstoanotherparty,ConfirmedL/CandunconfirmedL/C(保兑信用证和不保兑信用证),AconfirmedL/CiswhenasecondguaranteeisaddedtothedocumentbyanotherbankAnunconfirmedL/Ciswhenthedocumentbearstheguaranteeoftheissuingbankalone,Back-to-backL/C(背对背信用证),TheL/CopenedbytheimporteriscalledtheoriginalL/C,whilethesecondL/CissuedinfavoroftheactualexporterattherequestoftheexporteriscalledthesubsidiaryL/C,StandbyL/C(备用信用证),StandbyL/Cisaf
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