上课春节风俗英文ppt.ppt

,春节,Name,Whatdoweusuallycall春节inEnglish?ChineseNewYearLunarNewYeartheSpringFestival,1.OneofthemostfamouslegendsisNian,anextremelycruelbeast.2.TokeepNianaway,red-papercouplets,torchesare,andfirecrackersare.throughoutthenight.3.Fearthecolorred,thelightoffire,andloudnoises.,TheoriginoftheLunarNewYear,春节的来源,red-papercouplets,torches,firecrackers,WhatdofamiliesinyourhometowndoduringtheSpringFestival?,havefamilyreunionfeasts,watchtheCCTVNewYearsGala,playmajiang,playcards,givegifts,giveNewYearluckymoney,makeNewYearsvisits,setofffireworks/firecrackers,putupNewYearcouplets,sendNewYearsgreetings,worshipancestors,dospringcleaning,FamilyCelebrations家庭庆祝活动,WhatdofamiliesinyourhometowndoduringtheSpringFestival?1.吃团圆饭havefamilyreunionfeasts2.看春节联欢晚会watchTheCCTVNewYearsGala3.打牌playcards4.打麻将playmajiang5.送礼物givegifts6.拜年makeNewYearsvisits,7.送祝福sendNewYearsgreetings8.给红包giveNewYearluckymoney,9.祭拜祖先worshipancestors10.贴对联putupNewYearcouplets（对联）11.打鞭炮setofffireworks/firecrackers12.大扫除dospringcleaning,FamilyCelebrations家庭庆祝活动,WhatdofamiliesinyourhometowndoduringtheSpringFestival?1.吃团圆饭havefamilyreunionfeasts2.看春节联欢晚会watchTheCCTVNewYearsGala3.打牌playcards4.打麻将playmajiang5.送礼物givegifts6.拜年makeNewYearsvisits7.送祝福sendNewYearsgreetings8.给红包giveNewYearluckymoney,9.祭拜祖先worshipancestors10.贴对联putupNewYearcouplets（对联）11.打鞭炮setofffireworks/firecrackers12.大扫除dospringcleaning,Food,WhatdoweusuallyeatduringtheSpringFestival?variousdishes:dumplingssteamedbreadniangao,chicken;fish;pork,1.Goodhealth!身体健康2.Hopeeverythinggoesyourway！心想事成3.Mayyoucomeintoagoodfortune！恭喜发财4.Everythinggoeswell！吉祥如意5.AgoodstartintheNewYear！新春大吉5.Goodluckintheyearahead!祝吉星高照！6.Goodhealth,goodluckandmuchhappinessthroughouttheyear.恭祝健康、幸运，新年快乐。,FestivalGreetings节日祝福,Vocabulary:(相关词汇),过年春联年画灯笼烟花爆竹拜年,1.celebratethespringfestival2.springfestivalcouplets3.newyearpaintings4.lantern5.fireworks6.firecrackers7.makenewyearsvisit/givenewyearsgreetings,大扫除团圆饭年夜饭守岁去晦气祭祖宗压岁钱舞狮杂耍,1.springcleaning2.familyreuniondinner3.thedinneronnewyearseve4.staying-up5.getridoftheill-fortune6.offersacrificestoonesancestors7.NewYearluckmoney;redenvelope8.liondance9.varietyshow,Thankyou!,WhatdofamiliesinyourhometowndoduringtheSpringFestival?,1.putupNewYearCouplets:giveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestival.2.Sweepthedust:puttingawayoldthingstowelcomeanewlife.3.worshipancestorsPreparewonderfulfoodfortheancestors,worshipthemwiththehopeforbestlifeincomingyear.,Food,WhatdoweusuallyeatduringtheSpringFestival?variousdishes:Dumplings:TheshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingotfromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasuresteamedbreadniangao,chicken;fish,everyyearhasenoughthingtospend;pork,FestivalGreetingsTraditionalFestivalGreetings:恭贺新禧|HappyNewYear吉祥如意|EverythingGoesWell恭喜发财|WishingYouProsperity年年有余|SurplusYearafterYear岁岁平安|PeaceAllYearRound新春大吉|GoodLuckintheNewYear,CustomsOfTheSpringFestival,TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestivalandalsothemostimportantoneofthewholeyear.Throughthedevelopmentofthousandsofyears,aseriesofcustomsarestillthesameasbefore.,SweepingtheDust(扫尘)“Dust”ishomophonic(同音)with“chen”（尘）inChinese,whichmeansoldandpast.Inthisway,“sweepingthedust”beforetheSpringFestivalmeansathoroughcleaningofhousestosweepawaybadluckinthepastyear.Thiscustomshowsagoodwishofputtingawayoldthingstowelcomeanewlife.,Pasting/puttingupSpringCouplets(贴春联),OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,everyhouseholdwillpasteondoorsaspringcoupletwrittenonredpapertogiveahappyandprosperous(繁荣的)atmosphereoftheFestival.,PastingPaper-cutsand“Up-sidedFu”(贴窗花和“福”字),Paper-cuts,usuallywithluckypatterns,giveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestivalandexpressthegoodwishesofChinesepeoplelookingforwardtoagoodlife.Inadditiontopastingpaper-cutsonwindows,itiscommonforChinesetopastethecharacter“fu（福）”,bigorsmall,onwallsordoors.“Fu”showspeoplesyearning(向往)towardagoodlife.Somepeopleeveninvert(倒置）thecharacter“fu”tomeanthatblessinghasarrivedbecause“inverted(倒转的)”isahomonym(同音)for“arrive”inChinese.,StayingUpLateonNewYearsEve(守岁)ThetraditionofstayinguplatetoseeNewYearisoriginatedfromaninterestingfolktale.InancientChinatherelivedamonsternamedYear,whowasveryterrible.Yearalwayswentoutfromitsburrow(洞穴)onNewYearsEvetoeatpeople.Therefore,oneveryNewYearsEve,everyhouseholdwouldhavesuppertogether.Afterdinner,noonedaredgotosleepandallthefamilymemberswouldsittogether,chattingandemboldening(壮胆)eachother.GraduallythehabitofstayinguplateonNewYearsEveisformed.ThusinChina,“celebratingtheSpringFestival”isalsocalled“passingovertheyear(guonian)”.,看春节联欢晚会TheCCTVNewYearsGala,TheNewYearsGalaisavarietyshowheldbyChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)since1983.ForeveryyearattheturnoftheLunarNewYear,theprogrambeginsat8:00PMandlastsfiveorsixhours.Itbringslaughtertobillionsofpeopleandcreatesmanypopularwords.Forovertwentyyears,itsvaluehasgonefarbeyondavarietyshow.ItisessentialentertainmentfortheChinesebothathomeandabroad.ManyChinesewouldliketowatchthegalawhilehavingthedinneronNewYearsEve.,BurningFirecrackers放鞭炮Thefirecrackerisaunique(特有的)productinChina.InancientChina,thesoundofburningbambootubeswasusedtoscareawaywildanimalsandevilspirits.Withtheinventionofthegunpowder,“firecracker”isalsocalled“鞭炮binpo”andusedtocreateajoyfulatmosphere.ThefirstthingeveryChinesehouseholddoesistoburnfirecrackersandfireworks,whichmeanssayingfarewell/goodbytotheoldyearandusher(迎接)inthenew.,NewYearsVisitandGiftMoney(拜年和压岁钱)OnthefirstdayoftheChineselunaryear,everybodyputsontheirbestclothesandpaysformalcallsontheirrelativesandfriends,wishingthemalltheluckinthecomingyear.Juniorswillgreetseniors,wishingthemhealthandlongevity(长寿),whileseniorswillgivejuniorssomegiftmoneyasawishfortheirsafetyinthecomingyear.Whenfriendsmeet,theywillwisheachotherhappinessandprosperitywithabigsmile.Withthedevelopmentofthenewtechnology,thereisachangeonthewayofgivingNewYearsgreetings.Inrecentyear,itiscommontosendNewYearsgreetingsbysuchmodernmeansofcommunicationastelephones,emailsandtextmessages.,Eating“jiaozi”(吃饺子)OnNewYearsEve,thewholefamilywillsittogethertomakejiaoziandcelebratetheSpringFestival.TheshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingotfromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure.ThetraditionofhavingjiaoziisveryimportantduringtheSpringFestival.YoucannothaveacompleteSpringFestivalwithouthavingjiaozi.,OralExercise(口头练习）,HowdoyoucelebratetheSpringFestival?,Thetaskofthisterm:1.Finishmodules7-8(about2months)2.PrepareforthegraduationexaminationTherequirements:1.vocabularyaccumulation2.takingnotes3.andictionary4.exercisingintime,PartB(1)GroupCelebrations（集体庆祝活动）,Howdoesgroupusuallycelebrateit?dancing,singing,playing,liondance,varietyshows,stilt-walking(踩高跷）,关于“春节”的起源，有一种传说是：中国古时候有一种叫“夕”的兽(又名年)，头长触角，凶猛异常。“夕”长年深居海底，每到特定的一天（现在说的除夕）才爬上岸，吞食牲畜伤害人命。因此，每到除夕这天，村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“夕”兽的伤害。有一年除夕，从村外来了个乞讨的老人。乡亲们一片匆忙恐慌景象，只有村东头一位老婆婆给了老人些食物，并劝他快上山躲避“夕”兽，那老人把胡子撩起来笑道：“婆婆若让我在家呆一夜，我一定把夕兽赶走。”老婆婆继续劝说，乞讨老人笑而不语。半夜时分，“夕”兽闯进村。它发现村里气氛与往年不同：村东头老婆