高中英语一般现在时高考试题集锦11

.一般现在时一定义: 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态二形式: 主语+动词原形/ 动词的单数形式一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加+S。一般的动词词尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x/o结尾的词+es。以辅音字母+y结尾的把y变成i，+es。3 用法：1. 表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语: always, usually, regularly, every morning/night/evening/day/week, often, rarely, sometimes, hardly, occasionally, from time to time, twice a week, seldom, once a month, ever, never.Example: He is always late for school.2：表示主语具备的性格、能力、身份、特性、喜好，天气等。Examples: I study in a middle school. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. He likes football. This fruit tastes good. It is sunny. 3. 表示自然规律。Examples: The earth moves around the sun.4. 格言或警句中。Example: Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。5. 表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生的事。1)适用于下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 2)在倒装句中，表示动作正在进行，如： There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 3)在时间或条件从句中 When Bill comes, ask him to wait for me. Ill write to you as soon as I arrive there. 1.（06 辽宁）The father as well as children _ every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going2.(06上海) Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _ home.A. wrote B. will write C. have written D. write3.(08湖南) Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered4.(06辽宁) I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _ home for dinner. A. come B. comes C. has come D. will come5. According to the time-table, the train for Shanghai _ at 7 oclock in the evening.A. leaves B. has left C. was left D. will leave6. (06四川) Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20. A. takes B. took C. will be taken D. has taken7. Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _ around the sun.A. moved B. moves C. has moved D. had moved8. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it _.A. didnt work B. wont work C. cant work D. doesnt work 9. (06浙江)This machine _. It hasnt worked for years. A. didn t work B. wasn t working C. doesn t workD. isn t working10. (06全国) The house belongs to my aunt but she_ here any more. A. hasnt lived B. didnt live C. hadnt livedD. doesnt live11. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had12. Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn13. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building_now. A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow， when a cold front_to arrive.A. is expected B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected15. - Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project?- Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I_ my e-mail-box for days.Ahavent opened Bdidnt open Chadnt opened Ddont open16. He will come to see you the moment he_his work.A. will finish B. finishes C. would finish D. had finished17. If their marketing plans succeed，they_their sales by 20 percent.A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing18. Shall I call at your house at seven oclock tomorrow evening? I _ a walk in the park. So you wont find me at home then. A. shall be taking B. shall take C. will take D. am taking19. - Lets discuss the question raised last night, shall we?- There is no hurry for that. I_for a conference.A. headed B. was heading C. am heading D. have headed20. Once education is made free，many children who have dropped out of school_. A. will come back B. came backC. have come back D. had come back21. - Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you? - Why that early? I _ .A. will be sleeping B. have slept C. have been sleeping D. will sleep22. Is Tom still smoking? No. By next Saturday he _ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will go B. will have gone C. goes D. has been going23. - Look at these black clouds . It _ soon - Sure. If only we _ out. A .is raining, didnt come B. is to rain, wont start. C. will rain, havent startedD. is going to rain, hadnt come24. My money _. Id better go to the bank to draw some in case I _ none in hand.A. has run out; will have B. is running out; haveC. has been run out of; will have D. is running out of; have25. Sorry, I _ to buy the book you need for you. Never mind. _ it myself after school.A. forget; Id rather buy B. forgot; Ill buy C. forgot; Im going to buy D. forget; Id better buy26. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off27. By the time you arrive in London，we_in Europe for two weeks Ashall stay Bhave stayed Cwill have stayed Dhave been staying28. Why not come over at the weekend? The children_seeing you again Aenjoyed Bwill enjoy Cwould enjoy Dhave enjoyed29. We should get together next week. Sounds like a plan! I_ you a call. A. will give B. would give C. have given D. give30. I _ pingpong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play31. - _ leave at the end of this month. - I dont think you should do that until _ another job. A. I will; youve found B. Im going to ; youve found C. I will ; youd find D. Im going to ; youd find32. - How can I apply for an online course ？ - Just fill out this form and we _ what we can do for you. A. see B. are seeing C. have seen D. will see33. - What are you going to do this afternoon ? - I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go34. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame35. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you _ to me. A. are writing B. will write C. has written D. write36. Because the shop _ , all the T-shirt are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down37. Do I have to take this medicine ? It _ so terrible. A. tastes B. is tasting C. is tasted D. has tasted38. - Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now? - She said that light _ faster than sound.A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. was traveling39. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be1-5 CDCDA 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 BBAAD 16-20 BAACA 21-25 ABDBB 26-30 BCBAD31 BDCAD 36 CAAD现在进行时【No. 1】现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由be+v-ing构成。be应为助动词，初学者最容易漏掉，它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。 【No. 2】现在进行时的应用: 在实际运用时，现在进行时常用以下几种情况： (1)当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。如： They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 (2)以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。如： Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。 (3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有this week, these days等时间状语，这时常用现在进行时。如： We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。 (4)描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如： Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。 【No. 3】现在进行时的变化 肯定句式：主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它. 否定句式：主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它. 一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它？ 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它？ 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答，要根据实际情况回答。a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 We are waiting for you.b. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。Mr. Green is writing another novel.(说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。)She is learning piano under Mr. Smith.c. 表示渐变的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。The leaves are turning red. Its getting warmer and warmer.d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。You are always changing your mind.典型例题 My dictionary _, I have looked for it everywhere but still_ it. A. has lost, dont find B. is missing, dont find C. has lost, havent found D. is missing, havent found. 答案D. 前句是一个仍在持续的状态，应用进行时，由于没有找到，其影响仍然存在，应用完成时，瞬间动词用于否定式时可用于完成时。e现在进行时有时可以用来表示赞叹或厌烦的感情.例如: He is always causing trouble. 他总是惹麻烦. The Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时 现在进行时最容易出现错误的地方在动词的现在分词形式，我们在复习的时候要特别注意不规则动词的变化形式。 例如：swimming，beginning，putting，taking，buying, taking是take的ing形式,以e结尾要去e加ing. 动词现在分词动词现在分词由动词原形在词尾加ing构成，其规则如下：（1）一般情况下直接加 think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying speak-speaking （2）以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加 ing wake-waking make-making come-coming take-taking leave-leaving have-having（3）以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die-dying lie-lying（4）以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning注： 以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing 。初中学过的这类词有：begin，cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。travel虽然重读第一音节，词尾音节不重读，但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母，然后再加ing如：travel-travelling.初中阶段此类词只有这一个。二现在进行时练习一写出下列动词的现在分词 stand_ swim_ play_ watch_skate _ run_ sleep_ jump_ walk_ ride_ clean_ make_ wash_ do_ go_ listen_play _ come_ sing_ have_ write_ dance_ sit_ read_二用括号中动词的适当形式填空：1.Myparents_（watch）TVnow.2.Look.Threeboys_（run）.3.What_yourmother_（do）now?4._yourdog_now?（sleep）5._you_（listen） tomusic?Yes,Iam.6.Look,MissChen_football.（play）7.Tomandhissister_（wait）foryouoverthere.8.NowClass3andClass4_（have）atest.9.Listen,someone_（sing）intheclassroom.10.WhereisZhangYan? She_（talk）withherteacherintheteachersoffice.11. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread. 12. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office. 13. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin. 14. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play). 15. Where is Mark? He_(run) on the grass. 16. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.17.- (do)_you like animals? - Yes, I _ -What are you _? -I am _ my homework.18. My sister likes _. She can _well. Now she is _(dance)19. Her parents can _.They like _.They are _now.(swim)20.You cant see her now; she_（have） a bath.21My parents_（grow） older and older.22She_（like） to talk very much. In fact she_（always talk and talk）.23He usually_（drink） coffee but today he_(drink） tea.24The children_（have） a good time at the party very much right now.25A：How_you usually_( get ） to work? B：I usually_（go） by bus ,but tomorrow I_（go）in Toms car.26.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.27.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .28.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.29. Its5oclock now. We _(have)supper now30._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .31.The boy _ draw)a picture now.32. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .33. My mother _ ( cook )some nice foodnow.34. What _ you _ ( do ) now?35. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .三、将下列句子改成现在进行时 1. Tom can speak Chinese. 2. We have four lessons. 3. I watch TV every day. 4. She works in a hospital. 5