B Unit6 Grammar

Unit6Sunshineforall,Grammar,1.学会正确使用下面的句型：a.Itis+adj.+todosthb.Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosthc.Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth2.能区分下面的句型：Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosthItis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth3.能熟练掌握并在情境中正要确使用这三种句型。,Learningaims,Words&phrasesreview,vt.捐献n.慈善；慈善机构n.机构，组织adv.一对一地n.血,donatecharityorganization=one-to-one=(美)one-on-oneblood,meaningfuljointhecompetitionItsmeaningfultojointhecompetition.,excitingridetherollercoasterItsexcitingtoridetherollercoaster.,boringdosomuchhomeworkItsboringtodosomuchhomework.,meaningfulplanttreesItsmeaningfultoplanttrees.,Letsworkouttherules(总结句子结构),Itsmeaningfultojointhecompetition.Itsexcitingtoridetherollercoaster.Itsboringtodosomuchhomework.Itsmeaningfultoplanttrees.,Toexpresswhatwethinkaboutsomething.（描述行为和情景）,Its+adj.+todosth做某事是的,Amyisthinkingaboutwhatshecandotohelpsociety.Helpherusethewordsinbracketsandthoseintheboxtomakesentences.,Waystohelp,giveseatstotheelderly_,Itisrighttogiveseatstotheelderly.,helpblindpeoplecrosstheroad_,Itisgoodtohelpblindpeoplecrosstheroad.,donatemoneytocharities_,Itishelpfultodonatemoneytocharities.,takecareofalostpet_,Itispropertotakecareofalostpet.,plantmoretrees_,Itisimportanttoplantmoretrees.,keepparksclean_,Itisnecessarytokeepparksclean.,Its+adj.+forsb.+todosth.,Tospecify（说明）whowearetalkingabout,Itisimportanttoplantmoretrees.,ItisimportantforAmytoplantmoretrees.,Itispropertotakecareofalostpet.,ItisproperforAmytotakecareofalostpet.,Itsnecessaryforustokeepparksclean.,AskingaboutthevolunteerworkSimonisavolunteernow.Heworksforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities.Amyisaskinghimabouthiswork.Completetheirconversationwiththephrasesinthebox.,easyforpeoplefantasticformeimportantforusimpossiblefororganizationsnecessaryforvolunteerswonderfulforyou,Amy:Whydoyouwanttobeavolunteer?Simon:Becauseanyhelpwouldmeanalot.Manyorganizationsprovidehelpforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities,butits(1)_todotheirworkone-to-onewithoutthehelpofvolunteers.Amy:Its(2)_tobeavolunteer.Doyouneedexperience?,impossibleforthem,wonderfulforyou,Simon:No.Itsnot(3)_tohaveanyexperience,butitsvery(4)_tobekindandfriendly.Amy:Whatareyourtasks?Simon:Iminthesportsgroup.Ichatwiththem,helpthempractiseandmakesuretheyresafe.,importantforus,necessaryforvolunteers,easyforpeoplefantasticformeimportantforusimpossiblefororganizationsnecessaryforvolunteerswonderfulforyou,Ithinkits(5)_toworkwiththesespecialpeople.Amy:Doyouhaveanytroubletalkingtopeoplewithintellectualdisabilities?Simon:Yes,alittle.Weneedtobemorepatient.However,itsvery(6)_tomakefriendswiththem.,fantasticforme,easyforpeople,easyforpeoplefantasticformeimportantforusimpossiblefororganizationsnecessaryforvolunteerswonderfulforyou,ItiskindofAmytogiveseatstotheelderly.,Amyiskind.Shegivesherseattotheelderly.,ItishelpfulofAmytodonatemoneytocharities.,Amyishelpful.Shedonatesmoneytocharities.,Letsworkouttherules(总结句子结构),ItskindofAmytogiveseatstotheelderly.ItshelpfulofAmytodonatemoneytocharities.,Toexpress（表达）whatwethinkofsomeonesactions,Its+adj.+ofsb+todosth做某事是的,Itishelpfulofvolunteerstoworkfortheathletes.,helpful,kind,Itiskindofvolunteerstohelptheathletes.,nice,Itisgenerousofthemtodonatemoneytocharities.,generous,Mr.WuwantstoknowwhattheClass1Grade8studentsthinkabouttheactionsbelow.Helpthemorganizetheirthoughtsbyrearrangingthewordsbelowtoformsentences.,1.carless/thetap/theboy/to/itis/running/leave/of_,Itiscarelessoftheboytoleavethetaprunning.,2.thegirl/itis/bad/of/pickflowers/inthepark/to_3.wrong/itis/of/droplitter/to/thepeople/everywhere_,Itisbadofthegirltopickflowersinthepark.,Itiswrongofthepeopletodroplittereverywhere.,4.of/kind/itis/to/donateblood/theyoungman/topeopleinneed_5.smoke/to/notright/itis/theman/of/inpublicplaces_,Itiskindoftheyoungmantodonatebloodtopeopleinneed.,Itisnotrightofthemantosmokeinpublicplaces.,难点：,Itisadjectiveofsbtodosth.Itisadjectiveforsbtodosth.如何区别？,Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.对某人来说,做某事是=Doing/Todosth.is+adj.=Itis+adj.+that-clauseEg:ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell=TolearnEnglishwellisimportantforus.=ItisimportantthatwelearnEnglishwell.,常用形容词有：hard,difficult,easy,important,interesting,necessary,unnecessary,possible,impossible,useful,useless,boring,exciting,等.形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况,是对所做的事的好坏等性质的修饰、说明。,Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.某人做某事是=Sbis+adj.enoughtodosth.Eg.ItshelpfulofhertohelpmewithmeEnglish.SheishelpfulenoughtohelpmewithmyEnglish.,常用形容词有：brave,careless,clever,foolish,generous,good,helpful,honest,kind,nice,polite,silly,stupid,wrong,right,bad,strong,kind,nice,wise,selfish,generous,careful,careless形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等,即句中sb.和adj.构成的主谓关系合乎逻辑,1.donate.to.捐给donatemoneytocharities给慈善机构捐钱donatebloodtopeopleinneed给有需要的人献血e.g.ItskindofyoutodonatetheseclothestoProjectHope.你把这些衣服捐给希望工程真善良。,Languagepoints,2.experience经验，经历表示经验时是不可数名词，表示经历时是可数名词。e.g.Thegreatestteacherisexperience.经验是最好的老师。PleasetellusyourexperiencesinAmerica.请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。,3.havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有麻烦e.g.DoyouhavetroubleinlearningEnglish?你在英语上有困难吗?相关短语：havenotroubleindoingsth做某事没困难havesometroubleindoingsth在做方面有困难,用介词of/for填空。,1.Itismeaningful_ustohelptheelderly.2.Itishelpful_Millietoorganizethecharityshow.3.Itiswrong_Danieltopickflowersinthepark.4.Itisbad_ourstudentstoplaytoomuchcomputergames.5.Itispolite_Lucytogreetherteacherandclassmateseverymorning.6.Itisdifficult_ustolearnEnglishwell.,for,of,of,for,of,for,7.Itisimpossible_himtofinishitin2hours.8.Itiswrong_youtobreaktheglass.9.Itisclever_hernottotakethegift.10.Itwascareful_himtomakenomistakesatall.11.Itsdangerous_childrentoplaywithfire.,for,of,of,of,for,12.Itsthoughtful_themtoprepareeverythingforme.13.Itspatient_MissWangtoexplainthingstoherstudentsagainandagain.14.Itisnecessary_himtohelpelderlypeoplecrosstheroad.,of,of,for,选择填空,1.Itsamazing_Lilytoliftsuchaheavybox.A.toB.asC.forD.on2.Itis_tofinishyourhomeworkontime.A.funnyB.interestingC.necessaryD.unnecessary3.Itsverykind_you.Thankyouforyourhelp.A.ofB.forC.toD.on,翻译句子。,1.米莉在公交车上给老人让座真是太善良了。Itskind_Millieto_onthebus.2.对于我们来说每年多种点树木是重要的。Its_forusto_everyyear.3.对他们而言，没有志愿者的帮助，一对一的开展他们的工作是不可能的。Its_forthemtodotheirwork_withoutthehelpofthevolunteers.,of,giveseatstotheelderly,important,plantmoretrees,impossible,one-to-one,4.你把水龙头开着真是太粗心了。Its_ofyou_.5.上课认真听讲是很重要的。_carefullyintheclass.6.学生认真完成作业是非常必要的。Itis_students_theirhomeworkcarefully.,careless,toleavethetaprunning,Itisimportanttolisten,necessaryfor,to