高中英语 模块十一第三单元阅读课课件 牛津版选修11

Welcometotheunit,Manypeopleworkveryhardtobecomesuccessfulintheirchosencareer.Lookatthefollowingpicturesofsuccessfulindividualsanddiscussthequestionsbelowwithyourpartners.,Huatuo,BillGates,Churchill,YaoMing,Huatuohadakindheartandhewasmodest,andhardworkng.Hedidnotvaluefameorfortune.Billssuccessliesinthefactthathewashardworking,ambitious,intelligentandcompetitive.Churchilllovedhisnationstradition.Hewassimpleandambitious.ThesecretofYaoMingssuccessisnotbornwith,butliesinhishardworking,wisdomandtoughness.,Unit3SirCliveSinclair,Reading,SirCliveSinclair,themanwhobroughttechnologytothemaninthestreet,theordinarypeople,Readthetextquicklyanddecidewhichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthetext.,A.SirClivesstories.B.SirClivesminiinventions.C.HowSirCliveranhiscompany.D.SirCliveSinclairslifeandinventions.,Fastreading,解题点拔,ReadingStrategy:Understandingthetopicsentenceortheme.精确地概括全文，防止外延太大或以偏概全。如上题中的A项：SirClivesstories.外延太大；B项SirClivesminiinventions.和C项HowSirCliveranhiscompany是本文当中的具体事例，为以偏概全。只有D选项，能够精确地概括全文。,ReadParaOneandchosethecorrecttopicsentenceforit.A.SirCliveSinclairwasafamousBritishbusinessmanandinventor.B.ClivesbrilliantChildhood.C.Clivegotajobat17.D.Sinclairinventedthecalculatorandwassaddened.,ReadParaTwoandchosethecorrecttopicsentenceforit.A.Sinclairwasunfortunate.B.HowClivesranhisfirstcompany.C.Sinclairproducedhispocketradioinbulk.D.Sinclairregisteredhisowncompany.,ReadParaThreeandchosethecorrecttopicsentenceforit.Sinclairwasthefirsttomakepocket-sizedthingsintheworld.B.Sinclairscomputercostonly100pounds.C.Sinclairscompanyexpendedrapidly.D.Clivewasverytalentedatmakinglittlethings.,ReadParaFourandchosethecorrecttopicsentenceforit.SinclairstudiedEconomicsatCambridgeUniversity.B.TheadvantageofSinclairsnewinventions.Sinclairsnewinventionwaslaughedatinthenewspaper.D.HowSinclairscareerunderwentadownwardslideduringthe1980s.,ReadParaFiveandchosethecorrecttopicsentenceforit.SinclairbecamechairmanofBritishMensa.B.HowSinclairsavedMensaasachairman.SinclairpaidpersonallyforanannualMensaconferenceatCambridge.D.Sinclairhasbeenaninventorandabusinessman.,ThefollowingisatimelineofimportantdatesinSinclairslife.Fillinwhathappenedineachyear.,Hegotajobasanassistanteditorforamagazine.,Sinclairregisteredhisowncompany.,Helaunchedtheworldsfirstpocketcalculator.,HelaunchedtheworldsfirstpocketTV.,SinclairshowedofftheZX80computer.,SinclairlaunchedhisC5car.,Helaunchedtheworldsfirstdigitalwatch.,Para,Hisgreat_and_of_(_),His_(_),His_and_(_),Para,Para,2-4,1,Paras,5,Theoutline,SirCliveSinclairslifeandinventions,6,Peoples_ofhis_and_(_),childhood,failure,success,strength,leadershipskills,personality,achievements,efforts,recognition,Task-basedReading,Contributions,Working,talented/gifted,Career,closed,demand/need,damaged,increase/boom,Conclusion,success,C1:Howwelldidyouunderstandthedetailsofthetranscript?Readthetextagainifyoudonotknowtheanswer.,WhatdidSinclairsgrandfatherandfatherdo?_2.WhydidntSinclairgotouniversity?_3.WhatwasthefirstthingthatSinclairmadeandsold?_,Theywerebothengineers.,Becausehedecidedthatuniversitywouldteachhimnothingnew.,Thepocket-sizedradio.,4.WhatwasSinclairsbigpicture?_5.WhywastheZX80computersopopular?_6.WhatdidtheZXSpectrumprovemostusefulfor?_,Toproduceinbulkandsellcheaplyhispocketradio.,Becausethecomputerwasverycheap,whichcostlessthan100pounds.,Itprovedmoreusefulforplaying,HisC5car.,ItdemonstratedthatSinclairhadskillfulleadershipandstrengthofpersonality.,_7.WhatwasSinclairsfailure?_8.WhatdidthegrowthofMensademonstrate?_,computergameson.,D:Findthesenewwordsinthetranscriptoftheradioprogramme.Guesstheirmeaningsfromthecontext.Thenmatchthemwiththeircorrectdefinitions.,Answers:,1.b,2.f,3.h,4.c,5.e,6.g,7.d,8.a,E:LichengwroteanarticleaboutSirCliveSinclairfortheschoolMagazine.Completethearticlewiththewordsintheboxbelow.,Answers:,(1)inventing,(2)educating,(3)electronic,(4)registered,(5)radio,(6)expanded,(7)electricity,(8)unfortunately,(9)membership,(10)honoured,F.WhatdoyouthinkaboutSirCliveSinclairslifeandsuccess?Discussthequestionsbelowwithyourpartner.Usingthefollowingconversationsasanexample.,1.Whyisitimportanttolearnaboutsuccessfulpeople?,2.Whatdoessuccessmeantoyou?,3.Howdoyouthinkyoucanachievesuccess?,Languagefocus:,themanwhobroughttechnologytothemaninthestreet.句中themaninthestreet意思是“普通人”,“常人”,“大众”,也可为“manonthestreet”。,2.Sinclairwasblessedwithbrainsandspentmuchofhistimeeducatinghimself.,3.Sinclairsbigpicturewastoproduceinbulkandtosellcheaplysothateveryonecouldaffordelectronicgoods.短语inbulk意思是“大量地”，比如：,短语“beblessedwith”意思是“赋有（能力等）”，“享有（幸福等）”。比如：Thoughinhiseighties,heisblessedwithgoodhealth.尽管他八十多岁了，身体却很好。,Sheprefersbuyingthingsliketissuesinbulk.她喜欢批量购买东西，比如面巾纸。,4.Assoonasheadvertised,thecompanywasfloodedwithdemandsforthelittle,cubic-shapedradios.“wasfloodedwith”如洪水般涌至，比如：Theofficewasfloodedwithcompanies.,5.Thecompanyexpandedrapidly,andheevenhadtoopenanewcenterintheUSAtocopewiththeincreaseddemand.“copewith”对付，应对，比如：Therewastoomuchworkforourcomputertocopewith.我们的计算机要干的事情太多，简直应接不暇。,办事处收到如洪水般的涌至的投诉信件。,名词“demand”在这里是“需求”，比如：ThereisagrowingdemandinChinaforenviromentally-friendlycars.中国对环保汽车的需求量越来越大。,6.WhenSinclairjoinedin1959,membershipwasfalling,andthesocietywasonitslastlegs.短语“onitslastlegs”意思是“奄奄一息”比如：,7.Hewashonouredin1983witha