180个固定句型2

. 180个固定句型1 动名词常用句型： (1) .have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困难做某事)例：People from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other. (2) upon/on doing sth. 一就例：Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldnt say a word.(3)There is no point / sense in doing sth 没有必要/意义例：There is no point in arguing further.没有必要再争论下去。(4) spend some time/money (in) doing sth 例：They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work. (6) Its no use /no good doing sth 例：Its no use talking with him. He wont listen to you.跟他谈没用，他不会听你的。(7) Its a waste of time/money/energy doing. 例：Its a waste of time watching TV programme as this. 2.notuntil 句型 (1) 陈述句 not until 直到才例：Last night I didnt go to bed until 11 oclock.昨晚我11点钟才睡觉。 (2) 强调句 It wasnt untilthat. 直到才. 例：It wasnt until yesterday that I got your letter. 我直到昨天才收到你的来信. (3) 倒装句 Not until.did. 直到才 例：Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted. 3.since 句型： (1) Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式 例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. (2) It is + + since S +持续性谓语动词（表否定）例：It is three years since she lived here. 她已三年不住这儿了。(3) It is + + since S + 瞬间谓语动词（表肯定）例：It is years since I stopped smoking我戒烟已经数年了。 4.time 句型： (1) the first time 引导的状语从句 例：I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her. 第一次我见到她时，觉得她很诚实。(2) (the) next time 引导的状语从句 例：The harvest will have been got in (the) next time you come.你下次来时，庄稼已收好了。(3) the last time 引导的状语从句 例：What was the name of the hotel he had stayed in the last time he was in Cairo? 上次来开罗时往的那家旅馆叫什么来着？(4) each time/every time 引导的状语从句例：Every time you get back at night, you drop your shoes on the floor.每次夜间回来，你总是把你的靴子朝地上一扔。 (5) It is was the firstlastsecond third time 从句（完成时态）例：This is the first time I have been here.这是我第一次到这儿。(6)It is high time that sb did /should do sth 该的时候了。例句：It is high time that we went to the classroom. 该我们进教室的时候了。(7) by the time + 从句 到时候为止例：Well be ready by the time you get back.你回来的时候，我们将准备好了。(8) Its time for sb to do sth例：Its time for me to log off. 我该关机/下线了。(9) Its time for sth 例：Its time for lunch. 午餐的时间到了。 5.with复合宾语句型 (1) with + n + adj.例：He stared at me with his mouth open. 他张着嘴凝视着我。(2) with + n + adv 例：The boy stood there, with his head down. 这男孩低着头站在那。(3) with + n + 介词短语例：He stood with his hand in his pocket. 他站着，一手插在衣袋里。(4) with + n + 动词不定式 例：With no one to talk to, John felt miserable.由于没有可谈话的人，John觉得很悲伤。(5) with + n + 现在分词 例：With prices going up so fast, we cant afford luxuries.(6) with + n + 过去分词 例：With her eyes fixed on the opposite wall, she did not answer immediately. 6.have 复合宾语句型：(1) have sb do sth 例：I wont have you say such things. 我绝不会让你说这样的话。(2) have sb doing例：She will have you doing all the housework if you are not carefully. (3) have sth done 例：I have my hair cut every six weeks. 我每六个星期剪一次头。7.while引导的从句 while除了有“当/在时候”的意思外（注意：引导的句子谓语动词只能是延续性动词！），另外的两层意思也是考查的重点：（1）while = although “尽管”、“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；（2）while的意思是“然而；可是”，常用来表达对比关系。 While I admit that the problem is difficult, I dont think that they cant be solved. 尽管我承认这个问题很难，但是我并不认为无法解决。While I was angry with her, I didnt lose my temper.虽然我很生气，但我当时没有对她发脾气。 I earn only 120 dollars a week, while she earns 180 dollars.8.it句型(1) It occurred to sb.(that)I was wondering how I should do it when a good idea occurred to me.(2) It struck sb. that.It suddenly struck me how we should improve the situation.(3) It is+ adj +(for sb.)to do sth.It is necessary to increase your vocabulary in studying English.(4) It is + adj +of sb to do sth.It is wrong of them not to take the interests of the people into account.(5) It is said/believed/considered/thought thatIt is generally believed that smoking does harm to health, especially to childrens.(6) It be +形容词/名词+that从句It is quite clear that the ear of the elephant is like a huge fan.It happened that/Sb./sth. Happen to do 碰巧It so happen that I met that famous scientist you had mentioned last time at the evening party yesterday.(7)It is likely thatsb/sth. be likely to do 很可能Taking too much of this medicine is likely to do harm to your liver.(8)It+be+ones turn +to do sth轮到某人做某事It is your turn to sing a song now.9.Chances are that. 很可能Chances are that it wont be a long time before the government takes severe action to stop disobeying traffic regulations.10.There is (no/little) chance that有(没、不太)可能There is little chance that a university graduate without any practical experience can find a wel-paid job at once.11.It is certain that. 肯定Its certain that cutting down a large number of trees will upset the balance of nature.12.It seems that. sb./sth. Seem(s) to do 似乎.It seems that the sky will clear up, and it promises to be a fine day tomorrow.13.There seems/seemed to be. 似乎有.There seems to be nobody in the room.14.There is no need to do没有必要做There is no need for you to feel depressed about it and where there is a will,there is a way.15.There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问There is no doubt that he is the cleverest student Ive ever taught.16.There is no denying (the fact) that 无可否认.There is no denying the fact that the environment has a great effect on the growth of children.17.It is no use doing做是没有用的It is no use arguing with Bill because he will never change her mind.18.Its useless doing/to do. 做.徒劳无益.Its useless arguing /to argue with them.19, Its no good doing.做.没有什么好处Its no good doing your homework as you are listening to music.20.It is/has been+时间段+sinceIt is three months since she heard from her son in Canada.21.It was+时间点+when（动词的过去式）It was midnight when he came back from work last night.22. It will be/wont be +一段时间+before(动词的一般现在时)要过多久./过不了多久.It will be a long time before the professor finishes his dictionary23. It was/wasnt be/wont be +一段时间+before(动词的一般过去时)过了多久./过了没多久.It was several minutes before we realized what was happening.24.主语+make/ believe/think.+it+名词/代词+to do./that.The two girls are so alike that strangers find it difficult to tell one from the other.25.Id appreciate it if you could.Id appreciate it if you could help me with my English.26. It is bad/good manners (for sb) to do sthIt is bad manners to stare at others.27.What deeply impressed me was that.What deeply impressed me was that my students had made great progress in English in recent months.28.No matter who/what/when/where/how (may) do., 主句No matter who breaks laws, he or she will be punished by law.29.Whoever/whatever/whenever/wherever(引导主语从句) +谓语Whoever breaks the laws will be punished by law.30.Whoever/whatever/whenever/wherever(引导状语从句)，主句Whatever people say in their dreams, it is the reflection of their subconscious mind.31.too.toThe rules of the game are too complicated to explain in a few words.32.祈使句+and/or+陈述句Find ways to praise your children often, and youll find they will open their hearts to you.33.not.but.Not money but teachers are what we need.34.both.and.His daughter is both bright and pretty.35.eitheror.Either you accept the decision or you get out.36.not onlybut also.He not only read the book, but also remembered what he had read.37.neither.norNeither Olegs mother nor his father spoke English.38.as+形容词/副词原级+as. 和一样.Marys spoken English is as good as mine.39. not as/so +形容词原级+as. 不像一样She is not as/so happy as she pretends.40. .as+形容词原级+much/many+名词+as.Sam drank as much coffee as Mary.41. as+形容词原级+a/an+可数名词单数+asMiss Green is as strict a teacher as Mr. White.58. the+比较级.,the+比较级.59. The more friends you have, the happier you will be.60. would rather doTo enjoy the scenery, Sally would rather spend long hours on the train than travel by air.61. cannot help but do 只能做62.cant help doingI cant help laughing when seeing this picture.63.cannot/can never too 再.也不为过；越越好You cannot be too careful to cross the road.64.主语+used to/would +do 过去常常Mrs. Green used to go to hospital frequently, but now she is in good health.65.had better (not) doYou had better leave now if you want to arrive on time.66.must have doneJack described his father, who must have been a brave boy many years ago,as a strong-willed man.67.could (not) have doneHe didnt regret what he said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.68.should (not) have done.They should have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.69. need not have doneMark neednt have hurried.After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.70. need/want/require doingAs a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need repairing.71.It+be+形容词+to do(不定式的主动形式表被动意义)The morning air is so good to breathe.72.get+过去分词(表被动)Be careful not to get hurt by the sun.73.stop doing/to do74.forget/remember doing忘记、记得做过Forget/remember to do忘记、记得要做He forgot telling herabout the final exam.75.mean doing 意味着做某事mean to do. 打算做某事My new job will mean travelling all over the world.76.regret doing 后悔做过某事/regret to do 很遗憾要做I regret to inform you that your contract will not be renewed.77.try doing/try to doHe tried to stand up, but he failed.78.What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. What a dangerous scene it was!79.How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！Look at the picture. How beautiful Sanya is! Ill go there this summer holiday!How clearly he is speaking!80.主语+系动词+afraid/sorry/sure/glad/angry等+that 引导的宾语从句I am afraid that you cant take photos here.81.主语+when/while/as引导的时间状语从句Mary made coffee while her guests were finishing their meal.82.主语+as soon as/directly/immediately等引导的时间状语从句Just use this room for the time being, and well offer you a large one as soon as it becomes available.83主句+because/as/since引导的原因状语从句The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair because he wanted to sit nest to his wife.84主句+where/wherever引导的地点状语从句You can go wherever you like these days.85.主句+（al）though/as/while/even though/even if引导的让步状语从句Although regular exercise is very important, its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.86.主句+if/unless/as long as引导的条件状语从句I will buy a computer if I am able to save up enough money.87.主语+系动词+so/such+that+结果状语从句Their town is so small that we cant find it on the map.88.主句+as引导的方式状语从句 as if/as though引导的方式状语从句 You ought to do as Paul tells you.89.主句+than引导的比较状语从句The weather was worse than I had expected.90.Ifwere,主语+would/should/could/might doIf I were eleven years younger, I would dance as well as them.91.Ifhad done,主语+would/should/could/might have doneIf we had taken the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.92.Ifdid/were to do/should do,主语+would/should/could/might doIf it were fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.93.Ifhad done,主语+would doIfshould do,主语+would have doneIf he had set out earlier, he would be home now.94.Should/were/had+从句主语+谓语，主句Should it happen(=If it should happen),what would you do?95.With/without/But for+名词，主语+虚拟语气形式的谓语Without the greenhouse effect, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.96.wish (that)+主语+did/had done/would doI wish it were autumn in Beijing all the year around.97.suggest/recommend/insist等+（that）+主语+（should） do98.would rather+主语+did/had doneGeorge is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he focused more on his culture.99.It is+形容词+that主语+（should）doIt is strange that the girl (should) be so rude.100.suggestion/advice/demand等+be + that + 主语+(should do)My suggestion is that we (should)get started soon.101.It is(high)time that +主语+did/should doIt is（high）time that you went school.102.If only+主语+did/had doneLook at the trouble I am in! If only I had followed your advice.103.the number of+复数名词+单数谓语a number of +复数名词+复数谓语104.each/every(and each/every)+单数谓语Each student has an MP4 which helps them improve their listening.105.冠词+名词+and+名词+单数谓语A poet and artist is coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow.106.主语+with/together with/except/but/like/as well as+谓语The mother along with her two children goes to the park every weekend.107.one of+复数名词+关系代词+复数谓语only one of+复数名词+关系代词+单数谓语He is the only one of players in our school who has taken.108.There+stand/lie/live等+主语There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.109.It is/wasthat/whoIt is not what we do once in a while that shapes our lives ,but what we do consistently.110.Is/Was itthat/who?Was it on a lonely island that he was saved one month after the boat went down?111.特殊疑问词+is/was it that?Where is it that you have left your dictionary?112.No/Never/Hardly/Seldom/little等+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语We laugh at jocks, but seldom do we think about how they work.113.So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+that So sudden was the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.114.Only+状语+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语Only if you eat the correct foods will you be able to keep fit and stay healthy.115.Not until+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语Not until he left his home did he begin to know how important the family was for him.116.Not only +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语but alsoNot only does he do well in his lessons, but also he helps others with their lessons.117.Hadly had+主语+when No sooner had+主语+thanHardly had he finished his work when someone knocked at the door.118.So/Neither/Nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语He hasnt been to the Summer Palace, and neither/nor has his brother.119.up/dowm/away/in front of+谓语动词+主语Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away fled the thief.120.Here/There/Now+谓语动词+主语Here comes the bus!There goes the bell!121.if/when/while/unless/as+分词The flowers his friend gave him will die unless watered every day.122.asas possible/sb. can尽可能I drove as slowly as possible/I could in the heavy traffic.123.if necessary/possible/any/ever如果有必要/可能/有/曾123.Why not do?为什么不呢？Why