八年级英语下册第二次月考

2015-2016学年度第二学期第二次月考测评八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) A.听句子，选出与之相符的图片。句子读一遍。（有一个多余选项）A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B听对话(本题有l0小题，每小题1分，共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话回答第6小题。 ( ) 6.Who is ill? A. Bruce.B. Rosa.C. Judy.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。( )7.What should Mary do?A. Lie down and rest. B. Drink hot tea with honey.C. See a dentist.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。( )8.What should Miss White do?A. Drink some hot water with honey. B. Eat less food and get more exercise.C. Go to see a dentist or a doctor.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。( )9.Where is Kate now?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At school.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。( )10.What did the man eat for lunch?A. Eggs.B. Chicken.C. Meat.听第六段对话，回答第l1-15小题。( )11. When does this conversation take place? A. In the evening.B. In the afternoon.C. In the morning.( )12. Whats the matter with Jim? A. He has a fever.B. Hes a headache.C. He has a toothache.( )13. When did Jim begin to feel like this? A. Since yesterday morning. B. Since yesterday afternoon. C. Since this morning.( )14. What did Jim have for breakfast? A. Some milk and bread.B. Some rice and an egg. C. Some porridge and an egg.( )15. What will Jim do after he sees the doctor? A. He will go to school. B. He will go home. C. He will be in hospital.C听短文(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能回答问题的最佳答案。短文听两遍。( )16. What was wrong with Tim? A. He had a bad cough.B. He had a headache.C. His had a cold.( )17. How did he have to take the red pills? A. One pill three times a day. B. Three pills every night. C. Once a day, after the evening meal.( )18. How often did he have to take the yellow pills? A. Two pills each day. B. When having a headache. C. One pill every night.( )19. How did he have to take the white pills? A. Two pills when having a headache.B. Two every night. C. Two after each meal.( )20. What else did he have to do?A. Drink little water.B. Be careful.C. Drink much water.D听填信息(本题有5小题。每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的短文。短文听两遍。 Are you often stressed out? Do you often 21 easily? Do you feel you cant sleep sometimes? Maybe you have too much yang. 22 believe its not good for your health. Dont be stressed out. Its 23 . You should eat more yin foods like tofu. You should not drink much tea before sleep. Its important to eat a balanced diet. You should often listen to music to 24 . Dont smoke. Have a healthy lifestyle. You should go to bed early and get up early. Its a good idea to exercise in the morning. Make more friends and often 25 them. You will feel better soon.二、单项填空(本大题有20小题，每小题1分， 共20分) 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。( ) 26. The workers in that factory are trying _ a new way of making paper. A. on B. at C. out D. off ( ) 27. The traffic accident brought five people to _ all together. A. die B. died C. dying D. death ( ) 28. Mary is holding a birthday cake with _ hands. A. eachB. bothC. all D. every ( ) 29. Father warned me _ the mountain in such bad weather. A. not climb B. not to climb C. not climbing D. not climbed( ) 30. Mrs Green _ her son to the zoo if he _ the maths exam next month. A. takes; will pass B. will take; passes C. will take; will passD. takes; passes ( ) 31. _ Mr Li came back home, he started to cook supper for the family. A. Before B. Until C. As soon as D. While ( ) 32. I used to _ five hours watching TV every week. A. take B. spendC. pay D. cost ( ) 33. We all know that France is a beautiful country in _. A. Asia B. Europe C. America D. Africa ( ) 34. Would you help me make a plan for the holiday? _ A. It would be fun. B. Sounds great! C. Yes, of course. D. I hope so. ( ) 35. Peter stood there _. Nobody knew _ was wrong with him. A. sad; which B. sadly; that C. sadly; what D. sad; what ( )36. The menu has so many good things! I cant decide _. A. what to eatB. how to eatC. where to eatD. when to eat( )37. _ that the 31st Olympic Games will be held in New York. _ exciting news!A. It said; WhatB. It is said; WhatC. It said; HowD. It is said; How( )38. _ Lily _ Milly likes pizza. They often say pizza is very delicious. A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and( )39. Mr. Tong asked us _ be afraid of _ the exam. A. to; haveB. not to; haveC. to; havingD. not to; having( )40. Hows the weather tomorrow?I dont know if it _ tomorrow. Well, if it _, I wont go out with you.A. will rain; will rainB. rains; rainsC. rains; will rainD. will rain; rains( )41.Emma looked after her pet dog of all her friends. A. carefulB. most careful C. more carefullyD. the most carefully( )42.Please the ingredients to the noodles.A. putB. addC. pourD. make( )43.- This sweater is too small. Would you mind giving me a bigger one?- . Here you are.A. I disagreeB. Good ideaC. Thanks a lotD. Not at all( )44.I believe our game will win the match.A. ifB. whichC. thatD. whether( )45.If you watch TV, it will be bad for your eyes.A. much tooB. too muchC. too manyD. so many三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。Mrs. White was very fat. She was over 100 kilos. 46 she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a balanced diet, Mrs. White, and I have a good 47 here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see 48 in four weeks.”Mrs. White came again four weeks 49 , but she wasnt 50 . She was still very fat. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small 51 ?” “Yes, doctor.” She answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her 52 . He was very surprised. He said, “Mrs. White, 53 are you eating potatoes and bread? They 54 in your diet. ”“But, doctor,” Mrs. White answered, “ I follow my diet 55 lunch time. This is my dinner. ”( )46. A. But B. SoC. HoweverD. Because( )47. A. penB. newsC. pieD. way( )48. A. meB. youC. itD. your food( )49. A. afterB. lateC. laterD. before( )50. A. fatterB. Thinner C. Smaller D.more healthy( )51. A. foodB. bookC. thingD. diet( )52. A. holidayB. weekendC. dinnerD. home( )53. A. WhyB. HowC. WhereD. What( )54. A. areB. arentC. dontD. wont( )55. A. atB. inC. forD. with4、 阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。ABlackIts popular with many young people. Wearing black makes people look thinner.WhiteIts a summer color. It goes with everything. Its difficult to keep it clean.RedIts the color of love. Red clothes get noticed and make the wearer (穿戴者) look heavier.BlueIts the color of sky and ocean. It means peace and calm. People use it in bedrooms.GreenIt stands for nature. Hospitals often use green because it can relax patients.YellowIts the most difficult color for the eye to take in. People lose their tempers (脾气) more often in yellow rooms and babies will cry more easily.( ) 56. A _ shirt is much easier to get dirty. A. greenB. redC. whiteD. black( ) 57. _ often use green to decorate the sickrooms. A. Schools B. Factories C. Markets D. Hospitals( ) 58. Babies will _ more easily in yellow rooms. A. playB. sleepC. cryD. eat( ) 59. One should wear black clothes if he would like to look _. A. taller B. Thinner C. healthier D. lighter ( )60. One can get _ easily if he stays in a blue room. A. angryB. excited C. calm D. sadB When summer is coming, you can often hear the news about the enterovirus(肠道病毒). It may not be a big deal to adults, but it has killed a lot of children. Children under 10 years old are easily infected but adults can also catch an enterovirus. If you feel sleepy, uneasy, tired and dont want to eat, you may have an enterovirus. In fact, it seems that you have caught a cold first. Its even hard for doctors to tell. But if you have blisters(水泡) in your mouth, doctors can almost be sure of it. The enterovirus is especially dangerous to children. If a child seems to have one, he or she should see a doctor right away. If you want to keep healthy and be away from the virus, here are some rules you should follow: Wash your hands often, and keep your house clean. Try not to go to the public places, like crowded night markets or hospitals. Of course, if your friends get an enterovirus, try not to contact(联系) them before they get well. If you do all these things, you will have little chance of getting it.61. If a person gets an enterovirus, he wont feel .A. sleepyB. thirstyC. uneasyD. tired62. Why is it hard for doctors to tell that somebody has an enterovirus?A. Because it seems that somebody has a cold first.B. Because doctors are not professional.C. Because somebody is a child.D. Because somebody doesnt have blisters in his hand.63. How can we protect ourselves from getting the enterovirus?A. We should wash our hands often.B. We should try not to go to public places.C. We should keep our house clean.D. All of the above.64. What does the underlined word infected mean in Chinese?A. 传播B. 感染C. 受伤D. 疼痛65. Which of the following is Not true?A. Children under 10 years old get an enterovirus easily.B. The enterovirus is more dangerous to children than to adults.C. If you get an enterovirus once, you wont get it again.D. A child should see a doctor right away if he seems to have an enterovirus.C配对阅读。请为不同人选择相应的景点，并将答案写在题前的括号内。( )66. Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping. ( )67. Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks. ( )68. Mr Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. ( )69. Mr. Lee and his wife, who have recently retired(退休), want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs. Lee hates flying. ( )70. Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.A. Seven Days on Jinsha IslandSeven-day holidays on Jinsha Island，lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music. B. East China in ComfortComfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season，seeing local culture.C. A Four-day Holiday in GuilinRelax yourselves for a four-day holiday in Guilin. Stay in the Lijiang Hotel. Taste delicious Guilin rice noodles. A tour on the Lijiang River by boat.D. Holiday Homes in SanyaHoliday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. E. One Day Travel in GuangzhouClimb Mt. Baiyun in the morning, visit Yuexiu Park and other sceneries after lunch. A night time boat trip on Pearl River at 8:00. F. One Week on Sun Island，HarbinOne-week holidays in the Full Moon Hotel. Beautiful flats with sights of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports. G. Farm Holidays in GuizhouWorking holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free you only pay for the low cost traffic. 五看图短文填空(本大题共10个空，每空1.5分，共15分)阅读下面的短文，在短文空格处填入适当的单词。Friday September 10 ,2010 FineToday is Teachers Day. In the morning, When our class teacher came into the _71_,All the students stood up and _72_,“Happy Teachers Day！” we also brought some flowers_73_some small presents to her . _74_the afternoon, we _75_a party. We thanked our teachers for _76_hard work and kindness . Many students and teachers gave performances at the _77_.We sang the songs about the teacher and _78_to the music happily .All the students and teachers had_79_ good time. I will never_80_ this Teachers Day.71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 六读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面保健医生Mr.Black的保健建议，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。Fried fooddangerous food Number One. Try not to eat fried food， because it can add the danger of cancer. Sugarpublic enemy Number One. Do not eat sugar or foods including sugar， like sweets，biscuits，and cakes.Brown is better than white. Do not eat white bread or rice. Eat whole meal (全麦的) bread and brown rice.Vegetables any day any time. Eat as many vegetables as you like，but dont eat potatoes，carrots，sweet corns or peas too much.Fruitbut always first. Always eat fruit before a meal，if possible 15 minutes before eating anything else. The only kind of fruit you should eat after a meal is strawberries. Drinking fresh fruit juice is also good for health.Breakfast is the king. Have a big breakfast with fruit juice，milk and whole meal bread. You can eat as much bread as you like，but only at breakfast，never at lunch or dinner. You can drink coffee but dont drink too much.Goodbye to big dinners. Dinner should be the lightest of the three meals. And try to have it as early as possible，not at nine oclock at night.Information CardFood we should avoid(避免)eatingFried food, (81)_ and (82)_.Food we can eat as many as possible(83)_.The best time to eat fruit(84)_.The most important meal of a day(85)_.B.书面表达（15分）假设你叫Tom，你们学校将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题的演讲比赛，请你准备写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.说明此次演讲的主题(how to eat in a healthy way)。2.我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因。3.描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明。4.希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。 1-5 BFCDA 6-10. CCBAB11-15CBACA16-20 BA CAC21. get angry 22. Chinese doctors23. not healthy 24. relax yourself 25. talk with26-30 CDBBB 31-35 CBBCC 36-40A B C D D 41-45. DBDCB46-50B DACB 51-55BCABA阅读56-60 CDCBC 61-65BADBC 66-70DGACF71 class/classroom 72 said 73 and 74 In 75 had76 their 77party 78 listened 79 a 80 forget 81 Sugar 82 white bread or rice 83 Vegetable 84 Before a meal/15 minutes before eating anything else 85 Breakfast写作 How to Eat in a Healthy Way Hello, everybody.Im Tom.Today my topic is how to eat in a healthy way.Firstly, we should never eat fried food or foods with lots of sugar because they are not good for health.Secondly, try to eat more vegetables and fruit.Because they can make us become much healthier.My eating habits are good.For example, I often eat healthy foods, like wholemeal bread, eggs, vegetables and milk for breakfast and rice, noodles, and vegetables for dinner.I hope everyone can eat in a healthy way.听力原文一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) A.听句子，选出与之相符的图片。句子读一遍。（有一个多余选项）1. W: I have a bad headache.2. W: If you are tired, you should have a rest.3. M: I have a fever, so I have to drink a lot of water.4. W: I have a toothache. I cant eat anything.5. M: The cake is so sweet, I like it.B听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话回答第6小题。W: Good morning, Bruce.M: Good morning, Rosa. Whats the matter with you?W: Its my daughter, Judy. She is not feeling well. She has a fever.听第二段对话回答第7小题。 W: Im not feeling well. OhOhM: Whats the matter, Mary? Do you have a cold?W: Oh, no. I have a toothache.M: You should see a dentist.听第三段对话回答第8小题。W: What should I do if I want to be thinner, doctor?M: You have to eat less food, Miss White, and you have to get more exercise.听第四段对话回答第9小题。M: Kate, whats wrong?W: Dad, I dont feel well. Ive got a bad headache.M: You should stay in bed till tomorrow. If you are not better by then, Ill take you to see a doctor.听第五段对话回答第10小题。W: Did you have eggs or meat for lunch?M: Neither. I had chicken.听第六段对话，回答第11-15小题。W: Good morning, doctor.M: Good morning, Mrs Brown. Well, whats wrong with this young man?W: Hes my son, Jim. Hes got a headache.M: Have you taken his temperature, Mrs Brown?W: Yes. His te