音标学习与单词记忆PPT课件.ppt

.,1,音标学习与单词记忆,.,2,.,3,20个元音如何快速学习,1.:/;:/;u:/u2.i:/i;:/3.e/4.ai/i/eii/e/u5.au/u,.,4,:/;:/;u:/u,老虎嘴式发音,e/,半嘴音。,i:/I;:/,“一二一”喊军操式发音。,.,5,ai/i/ei,元音合音一,au/u,元音合音三,i/e/u,元音合音二,.,6,28个辅音如何快速学习,1.p/bt/dk/g2.f/vs/z/3.t/dts/dztr/dr4.m/n/w/j5.h/r/llitl,.,7,p/b;t/d;k/g,爆破音,w/j,吴爷！哇呀！,m/n/,鼻音,.,8,f/v,咬唇音,s/z,牙缝音,/,咬舌尖音,.,9,/,打气音,t/dts/dztr/dr,三组合音,h/r/l,三个单音,.,10,学音节记单词,.,11,怎样记单词,字母组合：英语单词中的字母组合犹如汉语中的偏旁部首。学生在学习英语单词，记忆英语单词时，一定要学好英语的字母组合。所谓的字母组合，即元音字母与辅佐其发音的辅音字母的固定组合。如；ea,ow,ou,ci,ight,tion,ture等。根据英语的教学实践，英语常用的固定字母组合近70组，可覆盖百分之八十以上的英语单词。联想记忆：当我们在审视一个英语单词时，就会发现它会与其他单词产生一些联想，利用这些联想帮助记忆不失其为一种智慧。Comfortable由来（come）是为了（for）吃饭（table）心里舒服,.,12,怎样记单词,词中之词:meat中含有eat,airport中含有port,cat中含有at,chair中含有air和hair,praise-raise-rise含义相关：boy/toy;男孩玩玩具cook/book;烹饪之书slow/low;慢而低沉的声音paste/taste糨糊的味道,不吃waste-toothpaste；,教育education-graduation毕业,.,13,通过了解26个英文字母与英标的关系来快速记单词,音节：一个音节由一个元音或加上几个辅音构成成音节：辅音mnl在没有元音时与它前面的辅音构成一个音节开音节：以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节叫绝对开音节wewi:;一个元音字母后+辅音字母+不发音的e结尾叫相对开音节nameneim闭音节：以辅音字母结尾的，除r。clockklkr音节：元音字母与r字母结合的音节horsestarfirstre音节：元音字母与re字母结合的音节careherestore,.,14,字母a在单词里如何读记,.,15,字母e在单词里如何读记,.,16,字母i(y)在单词里如何读记,.,17,字母o在单词里如何读记,.,18,字母u在单词里如何读记,.,19,元音字母组合如何读记,.,20,元音字母组合如何读记,.,21,元音字母组合如何读记,.,22,元音字母组合如何读记,.,23,辅音字母组合如何读记,.,24,辅音字母组合如何读记,.,25,辅音字母组合如何读记,.,26,辅音字母组合如何读记,.,27,a开音节单词(55),aei：,have,away,lady,cake,late,race,safe,safety,sale销售的,same,Cave山洞,date,game,gate,hate,grade,Cage鸟笼,cafe,base,bathe,Blame责备,brave,awake,lake,baby,bake烤,make,name,page,pale,plate,plane,lazy,lately,save,shake,shame,shape,space,able,age,ashamed,skate,snake,space,stay,table,tape,taste,take,stage舞台,state,translate,wake,trade,wave,whale,waste,lady,gate,name,page,pale,plane,lately,.,28,i(y)开音节单词(65),iai：,ice,bike,knife,drive,life,price,pride,prize,provide,fine,five,Friday,guide,high,hide,divide,dive,bite,Chinese,decide,dislike,besides,invite,bicycle,biology,line,mile,mine,nice,nine,like,lifetime,quite,rice,ride,ripe,shine,side,size,advice,advise,arrive,beside,smile,rise,tie,tiger,tiny,time,tidy,strike,wine,while,title,write,wise,wipe,white,type,twice,wife,wide,why,.,29,i(y)开音节单词(65),iai：,ice,bike,knife,drive,life,price,pride自豪,prize奖品,provide,fine,five,Friday,guide,high,hide,divide,dive,bite咬,Chinese,decide,dislike,besides,invite,bicycle,biology,line,mile,mine,nice,nine,like,lifetime,quite,rice,ride,ripe成熟的,shine,side,size,advice,advise,arrive,beside,smile,rise,tie,tiger,tiny,time,tidy,strike罢工,wine,while,title标题，头衔,write,wise,wipe,white,type,twice,wife,wide,why,.,30,o字母组合,10,9,8,1,4,5,6,2,3,7,11,12,13,oy,ou,ow,ow,oa,or,our,ou,oo,oor,or,ong,oo,.,31,O开音节单词(22),Ou：,hole,vote投票，选举,notice,whole,November,photo,role,smoke,rose,notebook,note,hope,hotel,joke,nose,globe,stone,home,homework,bone,close,devote奉献给,.,32,or音节单词(32),Or:：,borrow,forgive,morning,story,fork,form,fortunatelyfitnitli,forty,horse,forward,forget,forever,for,force,foreign,forest,born,more,corn,corner,port,report,sort,sport,storm,store,organize,order,according,afford,airport,before,.,33,igh,i字母组合,ir,1,2,.,34,ir音节单词(16),ir:：,dirty,thirteen,thirty,thirsty,third,girl,shirt,skirt,sir,circle,firm,first,bird,birth,birthday,birthplace,.,35,ur,u字母组合,.,36,ur音节单词(19),ur：,further,Thursday,turn,disturb,surprise,surface,nurse,purpose目的打算,purse,furniture,hurt,murder,burn,church,curtain,fur,Saturday,purple,turtle,.,37,a字母组合,al,1,4,2,3,ay,ar,air,ass,.,38,Bark.Bark.Bark.Thedogisbarkingafterthecar.,.,39,ar音节单词(36),ara:：,artist,harm,far,harvest,party,regard,smart,star,start,farm,farmer,farther,garden,hardly,hard,department,carpet,dark,darkness,article,Hard-working,car,card,mark,market,pardon,park,particular,part,March,large,yard,argue,arm,army,art,.,40,ea,ea,ee,ea,er,ear,ea,ear,ere,er,e字母组合,1,4,5,10,9,8,6,2,3,7,.,41,Thereisalittlebee.Comingfromtheappletree.Flyingintheflowers.Andcantseeme.,.,42,ee音节单词(45),eei:：,between,keep,feeling,knee,sleep,speech,speed,steel钢铁,free,freedom,freeze,green,greeting,greet,feel,feed,cheese,coffee,deep,degree,beer,indeed,Cheek面颊,cheer,need,pioneer先驱,queen,see,seem,seed种子,meeting,meet,street,sweep,sweet,three,wheel,agree,asleep,bee,beef,engineer,.,43,ea音节单词(50),eai:：,deal,mean,increase,meaning,reason,repeat,scream,sea,seaside,lead,leader,leaf,league,leave,least,heat,easy,dream,each,eager,clean,meal,defeat,disease,peaceful,please,pleased,read,reach,peace,meat,season,seat,speak,teach,steal,steam,tea,teacher,beach,beat,cheap,team,treat,weak,wheat,week,weekend,breathe,.,44,ou音节单词(28),ouau：,ours,counter,ourselves,out,thousand,trousers,loud,mountain,mouse,our,mouth,housework,housewife,hour,house,count,doubt,flour,outside,proud,south,round,outdoors,outdoor,about,aloud,around,cloud,.,45,u音节单词(65),U：,club,hunger,drug,hungry,much,must,number,nut,public,duck,dust,fun,gun,funny,discuss,customer,custom,cut,buy,hundred,cup,cupboard,judge,jump,just,lunch,luck,husband,hurry,punish,rubber,rubbish,run,shut,such,suffer,brush,but,butter,button按钮,rush,Russia,suddenly,subject,study,struggle,umbrella,ugly,sunshine,Sunday,sun,truck,trust,sunny,upstairs,uncle,supper,up,unfair,Under-line-stand,us,upstairs,result,.,46,-tion(32),competition,question,conversation,national,introduction,invention,mention,direction,examination,condition,dec