高考英语-非谓语动词公开课完整ppt课件

.,1,非谓语动词,.,2,一.非谓语动词在句中的作用,.,3,非谓语动词时态和语态的形式,.,4,practice,Themeeting_(hold)tomorrowisveryimportant.Theyaresaid_(build)anotherbridgeacrosstherivernow.Thecompassissaid_(invent)byChina.,tobeheld,tobebuilding,tohavebeeninvented,.,5,三.考点非谓语的否定doing/havingdone作状语的区别havingdone?have,make,see,watchsbdo系表结构作状语动名词的复合结构V-ing和v-ed在时态和语态上的区别Tobedone/done/beingdone作定语的区别主动形式表被动意义10.分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致11.独立主格结构,.,6,1.Havingnotreceivedananswer,hewroteagain.2.TheretiredmandonatedmostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquakeinYushu,havingenabledthestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms.,Correctthefollowingsentences,Tips1.2?,Nothaving,enabling,非谓语的否定,应该把not放在非谓语的前面,现在分词的一般式作状语与现在分词的完成式作状语的区别?,.,7,practice,_(know)hisaddress,Ihadsomedifficultyinfindinghishouse._(smoke)formanyyears,hehassufferedfromlungcancer.Toldseveraltimes,hecouldntunderstandwhatImeant.(改用现在分词作状语）,Notknowing,Havingsmoked,Havingbeentold,.,8,Achallenge:rightorwrong,1.Thebuildingbeingbuiltnowwillbeourlibrary.2.Thegirlhavingwontheraceismyfriend.3.Thisisthequestionhavingbeendiscussedforalongtime.,whohaswontherace,whichhasbeendiscussedforalongtime,Tips3现在分词的完成式？,Theplatform_(build)wasusedtoperformon.,built,.,9,Shelistenedtohimsingthepopularsong.（改成被动）,Tips4:在have,_,_see,_等词后的补足语中，不定式.,4.Hewasheardsingthepopularsong.,He_thepopularsong.,waslistenedtotosing,make,let,watch,lookat,hear,listento,notice,feel,不带to,但这些句子变成被动结构时，就必须带to.,tosing,*Isawhimcrossingtheroad.(改成被动）,Hewasseencrossingtheroad.,.,10,5.Convincingthatthereportwastrue,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.,Convinced,Tips5:系表结构做状语？,类似结构：bedressedin/belostin/beoccupiedin/belocatedin/beabsorbedin/bedevotedto/beconcernedabout/befacedwith/beequippedwith,.,11,(1)_readinghistorybooks,heevendidntnoticemecoming.A.OccupiedwithB.OccupyingwithC.OccupiedinD.Occupyingin(2)_himself_theproject,hehadnotimetogobackhome.A.Occupied;withB.Occupying;withC.Occupied;inD.Occupying;in,.,12,考点6、动名词的复合结构,ThestudentsknowEnglishwellwillhelpthemtolearnFrench.MaryinsistedonthatIreadtheletter.,Correctthefollowingsentences,knowing,myreadingtheletter,Tips6分别在句中作何成分？,.,13,7.现在分词和过去分词在时态和语态上的区别Themeeting_nowisveryimportant.Themeeting_yesterdayisveryimportant._fromspace,theearthisreallybeautiful._fromspace,theastronautfoundtheearthisreallybeautiful.,beingheld,held,Seen,Seeing,Tip7:A.在时态上，B.在语态上，,现在分词表“进行”，过去分词表“完成”,现在分词表“主动”，过去分词表“被动”,.,14,ThemeetingtobeheldtomorrowisimportantThemeetingbeingheldnowisimportant.Themeetingheldyesterdayisimportant.,8.Tobedone/done/beingdone作定语的区别,Tips8:,.,15,Thecomputerrequiresrepairing/toberepaired.,电脑要修了。,Tips7:与require类似用法的词？,我们英语老师平易近人。,OurEnglishteacheriseasytoapproach.,句型？,主语+be+adj.+todo,常见主动形式被动意义的结构：,Sth.beworthdoing/sth.deservedoing/betoblame,考点9:非谓语主动形式表被动意义的用法,.,16,Tips10:分词作状语时,要注意？,Enteringtheroom,aletterwasfoundonthetable.()Enteringtheroom,hefoundaletteronthetable.(),其逻辑主语要和句子的主语一致,.,17,考点十一、独立主格结构,Ifweatherpermits,wellgoforaspringouting.Hestoodthere,andhisrighthandwasraised.Astheteacherwasill,thelecturewasputoff.,Weatherpermitting,hisrighthandraised,being,T,.,18,Seenfromspace,theearthisreallybeautiful.,practice,.,19,HoldingtheOlympictorch,YaoMingisexcited.Surroundedbysomanypeople,YaoMingmustbeveryproud.,.,20,Massesofwastegasesarebeinggivenoutintotheair,makingtheenvironmentseriouslypolluted.,.,21,高考链接,1.When_differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.（2006浙江）A.comparedB.beingcomparedC.comparingD.havingcompared,THINKITOVER,.,22,2._inthequeenforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.(2008福建）A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingWaitedD.Tohavewaited3.13.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught_andleftheroff.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tostealD.stealing,.,23,4.Generallyspeaking,_accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect（2003上海）A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken5.Fivepeoplewonthe“ChinasGreenFigure”award,atitle_toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.(06山东）A.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven,.,24,6.Whilewatchingtelevision,_(05全国）.A.thedoorbellrang.B.thedoorbellrings.C.weheardthedoorbellring.D.weheardthedoorbellrings.7.Facedwithabillfor$10000,_.(06陕西）A.Johnhastakenanextrajob.B.ThebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob.C.anextrajobhasbeentaken.D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn.,.,25,8.Doyouknowthenameoftheplay_inthehallnow?A.tobeputonB.beingputonC.putonD.puttingon9.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem_inhislectures.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.tointerest,.,26,10.12.Thebell_theendoftheclassrang,_ourheateddiscussion.A.indicating,interruptingB.indicated,interruptingC.indicating,interruptedD.indicated,interrupted11._hiswork,hehastostayintheofficeforanothertwohours.A.NotfinishingB.NotfinishedC.HavingnotfinishedD.Nothavingcompleted,.,27,12.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare_,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.towatchB.tobewatchedC.watchingD.beingwatched13._bytheparty,hehasmademuchprogress._inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.A.Educa