不定代词ppt.

不定代词的形式,some;any,few;little,other;another,each;every,all;both,either;neither,all,any,none,复合代词,2.few与little的区别,肯定,否定,含义,用法,修饰可数名词复数,修饰不可数名词,afew虽少,但有几个,few不多,几乎没有,alittle虽少,但有一点,little不多,没有什么,）基本区别：,Imgoingtobuyafewapples.,Hehasfewfriends.,几乎没有,虽少,但有几个,一西.,HecanspeakonlyalittleChinese.,Theyhadlittlemoneywiththem.,当句中有just,only,still时,一般用表肯定语气的afew,alittle.,Theresonly_meatinthefridge.Pleasegoandbuysome.,Just_studentscametotheparty.MostofthemstayedathomeandwatchedTV.,Atmidnight,mostpeoplegotosleep,butthererestill_youngpeoplehangingoutinthestreets.,alittle,afew,afew,他有几个朋友。,Hehas_friends.,他几乎没有朋友。,Hehas_friends.,afew,few,填空：,我们还有点时间。,Westillhave_time.,几乎没剩下什么时间了。,Thereis_timeleft.,alittle,little,一个接一个，陆续地,oneanother,互相,theotherday,前几天,惯用词组,everyotherline,每隔一行,Theycameoneafteranother.,Weshouldhelponeanother.,Pleasewriteoneveryotherline.,oneafteranother,eachother,数,指代,单数,复数,泛指,特指,another,theother,theother+复数=,others,theothers,other+复数=,列表说明：,1.Sheistallerthan(1)_girlinherclass.(2)_inherclass.(3)_girlsinherclass.2.Iwantsome_booksbesidesthisbook.3.Hehastenfriends.Twoareforeigners,_eightareChinese.4.Thoughhetriedmanytimes,hestillwantstotry_time.5.Wehavetodrive_20milestoreachthetown.,用other的各种形式填空：,anyother,theothers,theother,other,theother,another,another,可单独使用,不可单独使用,可做代名词、形容词,仅作形容词,用于两者或两者以上中的每一个人或物,用于三者或三者以上每一个人或物,可与“of”连用,不可,4.every与each的区别。,Therearemanychildrenontheplayground.Theteachergaveatoytoeach.,Eachballhasadifferentcolour.,=every,=everyball,1)2):,A,B,C,D,A,B,C,D,every,each,个别的,全体的=所有的,Eachmanhashisownname.,Everymanhashisownname.,Allmenhavetheirownnames.,=all,Therearemanytreesoneachsideofthestreet.,大街的两侧有许多树。,（这不能用every）,可用：eachsideeithersidebothsides,Eachofthestudentshastwopens.,Eachstudenthastwopens.,Everystudenthastwopens.,each可以作主语和定语；every只能做定语。,4):,=every,都,all:指三者以上,both:指二者,5.all和both的用法。,它们除表达的量不同以外；可单独使用，可后跟复数名词，或与of连用，后根复数名词或复数代词的宾格,在句中作主语、表语、宾语、同位语和定语,用both和all填空,1.Ihavemanyfriends._ofthemarefriendly.2.Therearetwoforeignersinmyclass._ofthemarefromtheUSA.3.Myparentsare_teachers.4.-Whichdoyoulikebetter,Teaorcoffee?-_areOK.Idontmind.5.Ihavethreetoycars.Ilikethem_.,All,both,both,Both,all,6.botheitherneither,(两者都),(两者中任何一个),(两者都不),以上词使用范围为两个人或物。,both,与复数连用,either,与单数连用,neither,与单数连用,Boththeboysareclever.,两个男孩都很聪明。,(作主语时谓语用复数）,(作主语时谓语用单数）,(作主语时谓语用单数）,Eitherboyisclever.,Neitherboyisclever.,两个男孩有一个很聪明.,两个男孩都不聪明.,这三个词加not有循环意义:,both,either,neither,not,not,not,Bothofthemaregoodstudents.,Eitherofthemisntastudent.,Neitherofthemisntastudent.,Bothofthemarentgoodstudents.,1.-Doyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneormobilephone?-_.IenjoyusingQQ.2.-Hey,Sally!ImCindy.Dontyourememberme?-Yeah,Irememberyouverywell.Wewere_ontheswimteamlastyear.3.-Whenareyougoingontheschooltrip?-_todayortomorrow.Wellbefreethesedays.4.WehavetwoTVsets,but_workswell.,用both,either,neither填空,Neither,both,Either,neither,Allofus_goodatit.,Noneofus_goodatit.,Allofwater_verydirty.,用is或are填空:,are,is,is/are,.复合不定代词,everybody,everything,everyone,somebody,something,someone,anybody,anything,anyone,nobody,nothing,noone,2).当这些词用作主语时谓语一律用单数,Everythingisready.,Someoneiswaitingforyou.,Thereisnobodyinthepark.,Nobodywantstogothere.,3).当形容词修饰这些词时,形容词要后置.,Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.,Youcanfindnothingnewinhislesson.,Thereissomethingwrongwithyou.,Thereisnobodyunusualhere.,Doyouwantanythingelse?,4).nobody,noone,nothing,none用于简略回答,nobody/noone回答,nothing回答,none回答,who,what,howmany/howmuch,-Whoisintheroom?,-Nobody/Noone.,-Whatisonthetable?,-Nothing.,-Howmanyoftheboysdoyouknow?,-None.,-Howmuchmilkisthereinthecup?,-None.,1.iswatchingTV.Letsturnitoff.2.-WhohelpedyouwithyourEnglish?-_!Ilearneditallbymyself.3.Theboywassoattractedbythecomputergamesthatheforgot_else.4.-WasitPeterwhobrokethewindow?-No,hewasnthereyesterday.Hehad_todowithit.5.Idonttliketotalkwiththoseknow-alls.Theyseemtoknow_,用复合不定代词填空,Noone,Noboby,everything,nothing,everything,6.-Is_readyforthejourney?-No.Weneedacamera.7.-Isthere_inthecup?-No,thereis_.8.Weneedonemorehelper.Canyoufind_else9.Thereis_knockingatthedoor.Goandseewhoitis.10.-Whatelsedoweneed,Mum?-_else.Ithink,wevegoteverythingready,everything,anything,nothing,anyone,someone,Nothing,Practice,【中考演练】,单项选择,用代词填空,Studentsareusuallyinterestedinsports.Somelikerunning;somelikeswimming;_likeballgames.,others,Wewereallverytired,but_ofuswouldliketohavearest.,_ofthetwinsareinourclass.,none,Both,Itissaidthereisgoingtobe_importantintheCCTVnews.,something,Wecouldntbuyanythingbecause_oftheshopsopenedatthattime.,Theydidntlearn_newinthislesson.,none,anything,-WhatsonTVtonight?Isthere_interesting?-Imafraidnot.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything,_ofthemhashisownopinion.A.BothB.SomeC.EveryD.Each,TheEnglishnovelisquiteeasyforyou.Thereare_newwordsinit.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few,-Doyouwant_sandwich?-Yes,IusuallyeatalotwhenImhungry.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother,Pleasewriteonevery_line.A.anotherB.otherC.theother,Heistallerthan_boyinhisclass.A.anyotherB.otherC.another,Thestoryismoreinterestingthanthe_two.A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others,Thenewpencilsarelongerthantheold_.A.onesB.thoseC.these,HaveyougotanyEnglishbooks?Ihavegot_.A.itB.oneC.ones,Dontloseheart.Have_try.A.anotherB.otherC.others,Idontlikethisone.Showme_.A.anotherB.otherC.others,Thislessonismoredifficultthan_.A.otherlessonsB.theotherC.alllessonsD.anyotherlesson,Therearefourdesks.Oneisbrokenand_arenew.,A.othersB.theothersC.someD.another,_ofthemknewtheplanbecauseitwasasecret.A.EachB.AnyC.NoD.None,-Thatwomanhasabaginherrighthand.Whatsinher_hand?A.anotherB.otherC.oneD.theother,-HaveyousentyourparentsanE-mailtellingthemyouarrivedsafe?-No._ofth