M7U2-A-BIOGRAPHY-OF-ISAAC-ASIMOV.ppt

READINGREVISION,testoutfeelalarmedfacialexpressionfeelembarrassedItwasridiculoustoshowsympathyforhissocialposition/statusapileofbeamazedbyaccompanysb.towriteoutalistofitemsringup,试验，考验感到担心面部表情感到尴尬是荒诞的表达同情他的社会地位一堆，大量，许多对感到吃惊陪某人到写出物品的清单打电话,turnaroundhaveanaffairwithsb.Afterallexpectsb.todofalloffmanagetodopushsb.awayatthatmomentdeclarethatbeimpressedbyWhispertosb.beenviedbyleavemealonebepleasedwithsth.,转向，回转有暧昧关系毕竟期待某人做跌落，下降设法做成推开在那时宣布，宣称对.印象深刻悄悄对某人说被嫉妒让我一个人待着对.感到满意,Hewishedtotestouttheitembeforesellingit.他想在卖出此产品前先测试一下。Alarmedbythenoise,thebirdsflewaway.那声音把鸟吓飞了。Peoplebegantofeelalarmedaboutthedisaster.人们开始对灾难感到惊恐起来。Heisembarrassedbythemistakemadebyhim.他因为他犯的错而显得很尴尬(isembarrassedby)。Ifeltmuchsympathyfortheblind.我对盲人深感同情。,Ishallbegladtogo,ifyouaccompanyme.如果你能陪伴我，我乐意去。Heagreedtoaccompanyustothetheaterdesignedbyhim.他答应陪我们去他设计的剧院。,Completethesentencesinthecorrectformofeachgivenword.1.Asyouhaveneverbeentherebefore,Iwillhavesomeone_(show)youtheway.2.Hefeelsitdangerousforagirltobeoutlateatnight,sohewonthavehisdaughter_(arrive)homelate.3.Theprofessorhasanextraordinaryway_(make)hisclasslivelyandinteresting.,show,arriving,tomake,4.Icanthaveyou_(go)everywhereand_(do)nothingallday.5.Ihavesomethingimportant_(tell)you.6.Whomwouldyouratherhave_(go)withyou,JimorJack?7.Shutup!Iwonthaveyou_(speak)tomelikethat.,going,doing,totell,speaking,go,人教新课标版选修七,UsingLanguage,Unit2Robots,AbiographyofIsaacAsimov,Reading,speakingandwriting,艾萨克阿西莫夫(1920-1992),当代美国最著名的科幻大师、世界顶尖级科幻小说作家,他也是位文学评论家,美国科幻小说黄金时代的代表人物之一。他一生高产,著述颇丰,一生著述近500本,其中有100多部科幻小说,早已远远超过了“著作等身”的地步,是本世纪最顶尖的科幻小说家之一。曾获代表科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖和星云终身成就大师奖,以他的名字为号召的阿西莫夫科幻杂志，是美国当今数一数二的科幻文学重镇。他是一位生于俄罗斯的美籍犹太人,作品极其丰富，代表作有我,机器人(I,Robot)、基地系列、钢窟(TheCavesofSteel)系列、赤裸太阳(TheNakedSun)等。,Skimming,Glancethroughthepassageandthenfindouttheanswerstosuchquestions:,WhichparagraphtellsyouwhenandwhereAsimovwasbornanddied?2.Whichparagraphtellsyouabouthiseducation?3.Whichparagraphtellsyouaboutawardshereceived?,WhichparagraphtellsyouwhenandwhereAsimovwasbornanddied?,2.Whichparagraphtellsyouabouthiseducation?,Para.2,Para.3,3.Whichparagraphtellsyouaboutawardshereceived?,Para.5,Readthroughthetextandanswersthefollowingquestions:,WhatsubjectdidAsimovteachatBostonUniversity?Whendidhestarthavingstoriespublished?Howmanychildrendidhehave?,1.WhatsubjectdidAsimovteachatBostonUniversity?,2.Whendidhestarthavingstoriespublished?,3.Howmanychildrendidhehave?,Hetaughtbiochemistry.,In1939.,Twochildren,asonandadaughter.,1920192219231929,borninRussia.,Sisterborn.,MovedwithfamilytoNewYork.,Parentsboughtacandystore.,Motherhadherthirdchild.,Startedworkinginthecandystore.,Startedtotakehimselfseriouslyasawriter.,1931,DateEvent,Completethetimelineoftheevents.,_,_,_,_,19391942-1945,Beganhavingstoriespublishedinsciencefictionmagazines.,GainedMastersdegreeinchemistry.,Finishedworkingincandystore.,Gotmarried.,Workedasjuniorchemist,PhiladelphiaNavyYard.,GotPhDinchemistry.,1941,1948,1942,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,19501951-1953,Becameabiochemistryteacher,BostonUniversitySchoolofMedicine.,Publishedhisfirstnovel.Developedthreelawsforrobots.,Published“I,Robot”.,Published“TheFoundationTrilogy”andwonanawardforit.,Publishedfirstsciencebook.,Becameafull-timewriter.,1949,1953,1958,_,_,_,_,19731992,Divorcedhisfirstwife.,Hadabloodtransfusion.BecameinfectedwithHIV.,Marriedforasecondwife.,1983,DiedinNewYork.,_,_,_,IsaacAsimovdevelopedthreelawsforrobots.Thefirstlawwas:“Arobotmustnotinjurehumansorallowthemtobeinjured”.Ingroups,discusswhattheothertwolaws?,AsimovsLawsForRobots,FirstLaw:Arobotmustnotinjurehumanbeingsorallowthemtobeinjured.SecondLaw:Arobotmustobeytheordersgiventoitbyhumanbeings(aslongashumanbeingarenotinjured).ThirdLaw:Arobotmustprotectitsownexistence(aslongashumanbeingsarenotinjured;andaslongastherobotdoesnotdisobeythehumanbeings).,他于1941年发表的作品Runaround中第一次明确提出了著名的“阿西莫夫机器人三定律”,即：一、机器人不得伤害人类，或看到人类受到伤害而袖手旁观；二、在不违反第一定律的前提下，机器人必须绝对服从人类给与的任何命令；三、在不违反第一定律和第二定律的前提下,机器人必须尽力保护自己。以其名字命名的阿西莫夫科幻小说杂志,至今仍然是美国当今数一数二的科幻文学畅销杂志。,Whichlawisthestory“SatisfactionGuaranteed”basedon?2.WhatmighthappeninaworldwheretherewererobotsifAsimovsthreelawsdidnotexist?,Question,DoTorF:1.IsaacAsimovsbestknownworkwashismysterystories.2.AsimovwasborninAmericaon2January,1920.3.Asimovbecameabiochemistryteacherin1949.4.In1931Asimovstalentforwritingbecameobvious.,T,T,F,F,Listening,sciencefictionstories,Russia,5.In1950,hepublishedhisfirstsciencebook.6.“TheFoundationTrilogy”consistsof3storiesaboutdeathandrebirthofagreatempireinagalaxyofthefuture.7.Inhiscollectionofshortstories,I,Robot,hedevelopedasetofthree“laws”forrobots.,T,T,F,1953,HowmanyyearsdidIsaacAsimovworkinthestore?A.5B.9C.11D.13,D,Choosethebestanswer:,2.WhatwasAsimovbestknownfor?A.Hismysterystories.B.Hissciencefictionstories.C.Hisscienceandhistorybooks.D.HisbooksabouttheBibleandaboutShakespeare.,B,3.Allthefollowingsaretrueexcept_.A.Asimovstalentforwritingwasntobviouswhenhewasyoung.B.Hebeganhavinghisstoriespublishedinsciencefictionmagazinein1939.C.Hepublishedhisfirstnovelin1950.D.Hepublishedhisfirstsciencebookin1953.,A,4.WhycouldIsaacAsimovbecomeawriter?A.Afriendofhismadehimawriter.B.Hisparentswantedhimtobeawriter.C.Hehadthetalentforwriting.D.Hehadsomanyexperiencesinhislife.,C,5.Inwhichbookdidhedevelopasetofthreelaws?A.TheFoundationTrilogyB.I,RobotC.Inhisfirstnovel