lesson101解读.ppt

,lesson101AcardfromJimmy,Book1,课文导入,Doyouliketravel?Wheredidyoulivewhenyouareintravel?,生词学习,Scotland,cardpostcard(postcard)anIDcardaweddingcardaChristmascardacreditcard,youthyoungShekeptheryouth.Shelostheryouth.,hostelhotelho+tel,associationYouthHostelAssociation,你还记得吗？,1,2,3,4,1Scotlandsktlndn.苏格兰(英国)2cardk:dn.明信片3youthju:n.青年4hostelhstln.招待所，旅馆5associationsusieinn.协会6soonsu:nad.不久7writeraitv.写,Scotland,card,youth,hostel,association,Missinggame,听力理解,听录音并找出Y.H.A.的全称,Y.H.A.YouthHostelsAssociation,听录音并试着回答问题,1.WhatdoesJimmywriteonthecard?IhavejustarrivedinScotlandandImstayingataYouthHostel.Illwritealettersoon.Ihopeyouareallwell.Love,Jimmy.2.WhycantJimmywritemuch?Becausehecantwriteverymuchonacard.3.DoesGrandmotherseempleasedtogetacardfromJimmy?Whyorwhynot?SheispleasedtogetacardfromJimmy,butshecomplainsthathedoesntwritemuch.,句子学习,ReadJimmyscardtomeplease,Penny.ReadmeJimmyscardplease,Penny.Canyoureadthelettertome?IhavejustarrivedinScotlandandImstayingataYouthHostel.arrivein城市名称，国家名称arriveinBeijingarriveat公共场所或地点名称wearrivedattheairport10mintesago.直接引语Eh?,readsth.tosb.,arriveat,HesayshesjustarrivedinScotland.HesayshesstayingataYouthHostel.YouknowhesamemberoftheY.H.A.Thewhat?TheY.H.A.,Mum.TheYouthHostelsAssociation.theY.H.A.=theYouthHostelsAssociation机构前面通常加上定冠词thetheUnitedNations联合国theInternationalOlympicCommittee国际奥委会,间接引语,Whatelsedoeshesay?Illwritealettersoon.Ihopeyouareallwell.What?Speakup,Penny.Louder,please.ImafraidIcanthearyou.Hesayshellwritealettersoon.Hehopesweareallwell.Love,Jimmy.Yours,Jimmy.Isthatall?Hedoesntsayverymuch,doeshe?Hecantwriteverymuchonacard,Mum.,whereelsewhoelsewhenelse,listento,直接引语,间接引语,反义疑问句,反意疑问句表示说话者对某事有一定看法，但又不完全确定，需要对方加以证实。其基本结构为陈述句+一般疑问句的简略形式。Shehasgonetotown,hasntshe?她进城了，对吗？Youlikeit,dontyou?你喜欢它，不是吗？Thisisaplane,isntit?这是一架飞机，是吗？Thesearegrapes，arentthey?这些是葡萄，是吗？YoucomefromBeijing,dontyou?你来自北京，是不是?ThestudentsinGradeOnewontgotothepark,willthey?一年级的学生不去公园了，是吗?,找主语找助动词，be动词或情态动词，没有就加助动词。“前肯后否，前否后肯”,如何变反意疑问句？,篇章学习,GRANDMOTHER:ReadJimmyscardtomeplease,Penny.PENNY:IhavejustarrivedinScotlandandImstayingataYouthHostel.GRANDMOTHER:Eh?PENNY:HesayhesjustarrivedinScotland.HesayshesstayingataYouthHostel.YouknowhesamemberoftheY.H.A.GRANDMOTHER:Thewhat?PENNY:TheY.H.A.,Mum.TheYouthHostelsAssociation.,真没听到,GRANDMOTHER:Whatelsedoeshesay?PENNY:Illwritealettersoon.Ihopeyouareallwell.GRANDMOTHER:What?Speakup,Penny.ImafraidIcanthearyou.PENNY:Hesayshellwritealettersoon.Hehopesweareallwell.Love,Jimmy.GRANDMOTHER:Isthatall?Hedoesntsayverymuch,doeshe?PENNY:Hecantwriteverymuchonacard,Mum.,怕听不到,情景模拟,Kate:这是你哥哥从美国给你寄的卡片吗？Rose:是的。他经常写信给我。Kate:他是青年招待所协会的成员吗？Rose:是的，他是。他经常旅游。Kate:他说什么了？Rose:他说他很快就要来上海了。Kate:那很棒啊。Rose:是的，他们会的。他们都有两年多没有见到他了。,场景,答案,重点提炼,课文重点回顾,IhavejustarrivedinScotlandandImstayingataYouthHostel.HesayshesjustarrivedinScotland.HesayshesstayingataYouthHostel.Illwritealettersoon.Ihopeyouareallwell.Hesayshellwritealettersoon.Hehopesweareallwell.Hedoesntsayverymuch,doeshe?,语法小结直接引语变间接引语,“一随主”是指在直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化如：Shesaid.Mybrotherwantstogowithme.Shesaidherbrotherwantedtogowithher.“二随宾”是指直接引语变间接引语时，若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称。或被第二人你所修饰。从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致。如果引号外的主句没有宾语。也可以用第一人称，如：HesaidtoKate.Howisyoursisternow?HeaskedKatehowhersisterwasthen.“第三人称不更新”是指直接引语变间接引语时。如果从句中的主语及宾语是第三人称或被第三人称所修饰从句中的人称一般不需要变