Book-5-Unit-3-Life-in-the-Future-Language-Points.ppt

,Unit3Reading,Languagepoints,2.tosee=3.tobeunabletosee=4.Youhavetravelledthroughmanytimezones.Soyoufeelverytired.Thefeelingofthiskindoftirednessiscalled_.,tocatchsightof,tolosesightof,jetlag,1.tomakeuseof(theprize)=,totakeup,5.allthetime,veryoften=6.tomakesb.remembersth.=7.rapidly,quickly=8.tired=,constantly,remind,exhausted,swiftly,V.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。1.Punishmentseemedtomakeno_(印象)onthechild.2.Wedidnthavethepicnicbecausetheweatherwas_(无常的).3.Thedoctortoldhimtotaketwot_ofaspirinbeforeeverymeal.4.OntheflighttoNewYork,the_(女服务员)servedusahotmeal.,impression,uncertain,tablets,stewardess,5.Thecattlegotoutofthefieldthroughano_inthefence.6.Ifweturnthechest_(侧着),Ithinkwecangetitthroughthedoor.7.The_(周围的)villageshavebeenabsorbedtothegrowingcity.8.Hecouldnot_(忍受)theextremesofheatinthedesert.,opening,sideways,surrounding,tolerate,9.Thebuseswerenotgoingintotownforanotherhalfhour,soIhiredac_andwentinmyself.10.Therailwayt_showsthetimeswhenthetrainsarriveanddepart.,carriage,timetable,1.Firstimpressions.,第一印象.,impressions:n.c印象;感想impressvt.我对他的印象很好.,Ihadaverygoodimpressionofhim.,givesb.afavourableimpressionmakeanimpressiononsb.,给某人以好印象给某人留下印象这演说给我们留下了深刻的印象.,Thespeechmadeastrongimpressiononus.,Theteacherimpresseduswithhissenseofhumour.,2.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingup.,(1)接受(建议或挑战),(2)对.产生兴趣Tomhastakenuppottery(陶艺).,(3)开始从事,开始承担,(4)着手处理,着手进行,(5)占去(时间或空间),Hetookupchallengewithcourage.,Hedecidedtophotographashiscareer.,Imgoingtotakethismatterupwithmylawyer.,Writingthepapertookupmostoftheweekend.,officeapartiniteasytakebackdownnotesawayaim,就职,拆开,吸收，留宿,别着急,收回,取下,记下,作笔记,拿走,瞄准,【拓展】与take相关的短语,outnoticeofitforgrantedholdoftakestepstodosth.sb.as.,advantageofadeepbreath,拿出,注意,想当然的认为,抓住,采取措施做某事,把某人当作,利用,深呼吸,prideinoneschancetroubletodosth.takeoverpityonsb.turnstodosth.,以为荣,碰运气,不辞劳苦去做某事,接管,怜悯某人,轮流去做某事,takeofftakeontakeouttakeovertakedowntakeintakeholdoftakesthbysurprisetakesthforsthtakeback,脱下,起飞,成功,雇佣,呈现,接受,拿出,去掉,扣除,接管,接任,占据,取下,记下,拆卸,接纳,吸收;领会,理解;欺骗,takeup拿起,开始从事,接纳,占去,继续做sweepup打扫，横扫carryup拿起，追溯，建高speedup加快速度lookup查阅,好转,仰视,看望makeup弥补,和解,编造,整理,化妆,拼凑成,【拓展】,3.IhavetoremindmyselfconstantlythatIamreallyinAD3008,(1)constantlyadv.经常地，反复地constantadj.经常的，不变的，忠贞的老人的手不停的颤抖.,Theoldmanshandsshookconstantly.,Heisconstantlydisturbingme.,IamJaysconstantfanandsupporter.,Hehasbeenconstantinhisscientificresearch.,(2)remindvt.使记住,提醒;使想起;使记起,使某人想起某人/某事提醒某人做某事提醒某人.,请提醒他迟些吃药这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切.,Pleaseremindhimtotakethismedicinelater.,ThefilmremindedhimofwhathehadseeninChina.,HeedmethatIhadntwrittentoMother.,remindsb.ofsb./sth.remindsb.todosth.remindsb.that/what/how,4.Asaresult,Isufferedfrom“timelag”.,(1)asaresult因此,结果asaresultofresultfromresultin,由于起因于导致(=leadto),天下雪,因此她迟到了.,Itsnowed,asaresult,shewaslate.,(2)sufferfrom患(病)因.受困扰她为贫困所扰.,Shesuffersfrompoverty.,Shesuffersfromheadache,suffer意为遭受苦痛,损失,忍受侮辱等,其宾语为pain,lose,grief,insult,punishment,wrong,hardship,injustice,discouragement,disappointment,setback,sufferfrom遭受战争,自然灾害带来的苦难及患病之意,辨析:suffer与sufferfrom,5.,sufferfromthewar/theflood/aheadache遭受战争,洪水之苦/患头病；suffer(from)coldandhunger遭受寒冷和饥饿【派】sufferingn.痛苦,苦恼;劳苦,困难,tolerate容忍，忍受.,(2)surroundings专指自然环境,从周围的事物这一客体着眼.用复数.environment可指自然环境,也可指精神环境,均从环境对人的感受,道德观念的影响着眼.用单数.,eg:Theboygrewupinbeautifulsurroundingsbutnotinahappyhomeenvironment.,6.Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.,Wesimplycannottoleratecheatinginexams.我们就是不能容许考试作弊行为,(3)lackn.缺乏,不足,没有,他擅长于自己的工作,但似乎缺乏信心.,Heisgoodathisjobbutheseemstolackconfidence.,Ihaventfinishedthepaintingfor_oftime.A.lackB.shortC.needD.want,A,shortof是形容词短语.,Theyedthemoneytosendhimtouniversity.,v.缺乏,不足,没有,Iwordswithwhichtoexpressmythanks.,Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。,lackforlackofbelackinginhavenolackof,Helackscourage=Heislackingincourage.,Theplantsdiedforlackofwater.,Theylackedfornothing,butmoney.,7.achevi.pain泛指各种程度的疼痛,并常用来指精神上的痛苦.,Mybodyisallachesandpains.,8.Ifeltbetterinnotime.,innotimeatnotime,他们马上就回来.,Theywillbebackinnotime.,atoncenotatall,allthetimeatalltimesattimesforatimeforthetimebeingatatimeatonetime,一直随时,永远有时暂且,短时间内暂且依次,逐一,每次从前,9.SoonIwasbackonmyfeetagain,bebackononesfeet东山再起,Imbackonmyfeet.我已经好了（痊愈了）。Hecantwaittogetbackonhisfeet.他实在按耐不住了，想重振旗鼓。Isshebackonherfeet?她好了吗？,10.Thesecarriagesfloatabovethegroundandbybendingorpressingdowninyourseat,youcanmoveswiftly.,(1)bydoing常表方式,方法或手段.她靠卖报纸挣钱.,Sheearnedmoneybysellingnewspapers.,(2)bend使弯曲,屈身,她弯下腰捡起一块石头,Shebentdownandpickedupastone.,Touchyourtoeswithoutbendingyourknees.,集中(全力)于她专心致志于这项工作.,Shebenthermindtothejob.,(3)pressv./n.按,压,挤;新闻;逼迫,Hisheadwasbentoverabook.,Ipressedthebuttonbutnobodyansweredthedoor.,Theshoeispressingmytoe.,Timepresses.Makeupyourmind.,TheEnglish-ChineseDictionaryisinnow.在印刷中,(4)swiftlyadv.迅速的,敏捷的swiftadj.,他沿着黑暗的街道迅速地走回家去.,辨析:swift侧重动作的轻快,顺利;rapid侧重事物的进展迅速,表示动作快可与swift互换;quick侧重动作的快,与swift可互换;fast侧重速度的快.,Hewalkedswiftlytowardshomedownthedarkstreet.,11.IlosesightofWangPinginalldirections,losesightof:看不见,忽视,失去联系,我和他完全失掉了联系.,Ihavelostsightofhimentirely.,catchsightofatfirstsightoutofsightin/withinsightatthesightof,看见乍一看看不到,在视野外看的见,在视野内一看见.,IcaughtsightofhergettingonthebuswhenIcameoutofthebookstore.,我从书店出来时看见她上了公共汽车.,(2)inalldirections向四面八方敌人向四面八方逃窜.,Theenemiesfledinalldirections.,keepawayfrom不接近;避开keepback留在后面,不上前;隐瞒keepoff不接近,挡住keepout(of)使在外keepup跟上;赶上;保持keepupwith跟上;不落人之后,1.Thiskindofplantwilldieincontinuouslyrainy_.conditionB.surroundingC.environmentsD.surroundings2.Isawpeoplecoming_alldirectionstoattendtheKiteFlyingFestival.toB.ofC.inD.out3.Thesecretaryremindedme_therewasameetingthatafternoon.A.ofB.aboutC.thatD.on,D,C,C,Choosethebestanswer,4.Theywillbeastallasyousoonifthey_.keepongrowinglikethatB.keeptogrowlikeitC.keepgrowinglikethatD.willkeepgrowinglikethat5.Farmerscanincreasetheircorncropsthreetimessimply_wateringtheirfields.throughB.withC.byD.in6.Theremus