电影-刮痧中的中英文化比较ppt

CulturalDifferencesinmovieScrapingTherapy,Contents,ChildrenseducationViewoffaceThewaytotreattheoldEmotionandlawsFriendshipandobligationChinadreamvsAmericandream,ChildrensEducation,OnesceneinthemoviewhichhasimpressedtheaudiencesiswhenDatonghittheDennisonthefacebeforepublic.ThisscenereflectsthedifferencesofchildrenseducationbetweenChinaandAmerica.,Chinese,Americans,Differentviewstowardschildren,ChinaAmerica,ItscommonforChineseparentstobeatandscoldchildrenandmanyproverbscanembodythisphenomenon.例如，“棍棒底下出孝子”“子不教，父子过”等,Itsillegaltobeatchildrenorleavethemaloneathome.Parentsareonlykeepersforchildren.Theyareequaltoeachotherandparentseducatechildrenbyencouragementandpersuasioninsteadofabuse.,Viewsofface,Chineseconceptofface:Inthepursuitofharmony,chinesealwaysgiveothers“face”toavoidtheconflictevenonthesacrificeofonesownbenefits.,Americantakethefaceasakindofindividualrights.Theyoftenprotectthefaceforpersonalpurpose.,Inthefilm,DatonghittheDennisonthefaceforthepurposeofgivinghisbossface,however,thisbehaviorisonlyunderstoodbyAmericansas“abusingchildren”.,Thewaytotreattheold,Differentpointsonthewayoftreatingtheold.,China,US,filialpiety,equality,ThereisanoldsayinginChina.Ofallvirtuesfilialpietyisthemostimportant.Theso-calledfilialpietyincludestoparents,forchildren,bothbrothersandsisters.在中国有一句古训:百善孝为先。所谓的孝，包括了上敬父母，下为子孙，兼顾兄弟姐妹。,FortheWest,theyadvocateequality,freedomandindependence.Theytreatedtheoldmanwithequalityandtheyaremorerespectthefactsthoughitisbadfortheirlovedones.在西方，他们崇尚自由、平等和独立,以平等的态度来对待老人,他们更尊重事实即使事实会对他们的亲人不利。,EmotionandLaws,ForChinese,whichareinfluencedbyConfucianismdeeply,believethatthehumannatureisgoodandtheythinkthelawisjustasupplementarytoolforthesociety.Americansholdtheviewthatthehumannatureisevilandthelowisanecessityforthesociety.,Datongistryinghisbestto“steal”DennisfromchildrenswelfarehometomeethisfatherswishofseeinghisgrandsonbeforebacktoChina。Americancourtsandchildrenswelfarehomearefullofpassionandrequireevidenceofloveforthecourtverdictreccesant.,Twoscenesthatreflectthisconflict,Americansliketofacethefactwithreliableinformationanddealwiththeproblembasedonthefact.HumanfeelingsseemmoreimportantfortheChinese.,Friendshipandobligation,Timeoffriendship,obligation,Chinese,Americans,Explanationofthegram,Chinese:Thelongeryoumakefriendswithsomeone,theheaviertheobligationwillbe.在中国，跟一个人做朋友的时间越长，为对方做的事越多，你觉得对方对你应付的回报就越多。,Americans:Thereislittlelinkbetweenrelationshipoffriendsandobligation.Whattheyconcentrateaboutisthetruth.在美国眼里，事是事，人是人，个人感情和事情真相之间联系不大。,Piecesinthemoviereflectingtheconflict,DatongaskedKunlantobehisdefendantlawyeralthoughKunlanisalawyernotinthefamilylawfield.ThisshowsthatDatongputshisemphasisontherelationshipwithKunlanbutnotonthereality.WhenKunlantestifiesDatongofhisbeatingDennisbeforehim.Datongbecomesveryangry.Hefeesthatheissoldoutbyhisfriend.However,inKunlansview,heisjustspeakingoutthetruth.,ChinadreamvsAmericandream,WhenDatongdelivershisaward-recevingspeech,IfeelconfusedathismentionofhisAmericandream.IwonderwhyachinesepersonwantstoachieveanAmericandream.ThetruthisthathedoesntrealizehisAmericandreamwithhistraditionalchinesecharacteristics.Attheendofthemovie,DatongteachesDennis“中国北京”,fromwhichIcanseethehopeoftheChinadream.,Chinadreambelongstoacultureofcollectivism.Itistorealizenotonlyapersondreambutalsoanationdream,Americandreambelongstoacultureofindividualism.Itattachestheimportancetotheindividualdevelopmentandsuccess.,Conclusion,AlthoughthefilmshowsmanyculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates,theculturalconvergenceandculturalintegrationarealsoexpressed.WhenQunlaniswalkingonChinatownanddoscrappinginChineseshop;WhenXudatongisoutofdanger,thunderousapplausebrokeoutfromthepolice,theresidentsoftheapa