最新高二英语下学期期中试题附答案

最新高二英语下学期期中试题附答案本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。第卷（选择题共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在该答案上将该项涂黑AWHENIWASINMYFOURTHYEAROFTEACHING,IWASALSOANDAMSTILLAHIGHSCHOOLTRACKANDFIELDCOACH田径教练ONEYEAR,IHADASTUDENT,JOHN,WHOENTEREDMYCLASSWHENHEWASAJUNIORJOHNCHANGEDTOOURSCHOOLFROMGREECE,ANDSEEMEDTOBEINTERESTEDINSPORTS,SOIENCOURAGEDHIMTOJOINOURTRACKTEAMIEXPLAINEDTOHIMTHATEVENTHOUGHHEHADNEVERTAKENPARTINITBEFORE,IDIDBELIEVETHATHECOULDDOWELLINANYEVENT,ANDIWOULDBEWILLINGTOCOACHHIMATWHICHEVERONESINTERESTEDHIMHEACCEPTEDTHEOFFER,ANDBEGANTOWORKHARDATEVERYPRACTICEABOUTAMONTHLATER,IHADFOUNDOUTFROMOTHERSOURCESTHATJOHNWASAFIRSTCLASSTENNISPLAYER,WINNINGVARIOUSJUNIORAWARDSINHISHOMECOUNTRYIWENTTOHIMASKING,“JOHN,IREALLYAPPRECIATETHATYOUCAMEOUTFORTHETRACKTEAM,BUTWHYDIDNTYOUPLAYTENNISINSTEADITSEEMSTHATWOULDINTERESTYOUALOTMORE,SINCEYOURESOGOODATIT“JOHNANSWERED,“WELL,ILIKETENNIS,BUTYOUTOLDMETHATYOUBELIEVEDINME,ANDTHATYOUTHOUGHTICOULDDOWELLINTRACK,SOIWANTEDTOTRYITFORTHATREASON“FROMTHENON,IOFTENREMEMBERMYSTUDENTSREPLYITOLDITTOAFRIENDANDSHESUGGESTEDIWRITEITDOWNTOSHARESOMEWHEREWITHMORETEACHERSNOMATTERHOWCRITICAL不满的STUDENTSCANBEOFTHEMSELVES,IVEFOUNDTHATASIMPLE“ITRUSTTHATYOUCANDOIT“CANGOALONGWAY1ACCORDINGTOPARAGRAPH1,THEAUTHORSEEMSTOTHINKMOREABOUTJOHNS_APEMARKSBSELFCONFIDENCECINTERESTINSPORTSDSTATEOFHEALTH2WHYDIDJOHNTAKEPARTINTHETRACKTEAMAHEHADBEENANEXCELLENTRUNNERBHEWASENCOURAGEDBYHISTEACHERCHELIKEDRUNNINGMORETHANTENNISDHEHADNOTENNISCOACHTOTRAINHIM3THEPURPOSEOFTHISPASSAGEISPROBABLY_ATOBUILDACLOSETEACHERSTUDENTRELATIONSHIPBTOINTRODUCEANEWWAYOFSPORTSTRAININGCTOEXPLAINTHEVALUEOFSPORTSANDGAMESDTOSHOWTHEIMPORTANCEOFENCOURAGEMENT4THEPASSAGEISMAINLYWRITTENFOR_ATEACHERSBPARENTSCSTUDENTSDPLAYERSBDOYOUWANTABITOFANADVENTUREWOULDYOULIKETODISCOVERALLTHECORNERSOFTHEUK,ORTRAVELABROADMAYBEYOUHAVENEVERTRIEDTHEMOTORHOMELIFESTYLEBEFOREWELL,READTHISARTICLEANDYOUWILLKNOWWHYAMOTORHOMEISAGOODCHOICENOTHINGISBETTERTHANAMOTORHOMEITHASSOMANYUSESTHATITISCONSIDEREDTHEMOSTVERSATILEVEHICLEANDITISALSOVERYCOMFORTABLEIFYOUARETHINKINGABOUTHIRINGAMOTORHOMETHISSUMMER,THENTHEBESTCHOICEISTOBOOKITEARLY,ESPECIALLYIFYOUARECONSIDERINGTHESCHOOLHOLIDAYSTHEMOTORHOMEHIRESERVICEISVERYSEASONALANDMOTORHOMEHIRECOMPANIESWILLNEVERHAVEEXTRAVEHICLESAVAILABLEINTHESUMMERMONTHSTHEREAREALOTOFCOMPANIESTHROUGHOUTTHEUK,ANDSOMEOFTHEBIGONESHAVEMOTORHOMESSPREADALLOVERTHECOUNTRYATPRESENT,THELARGESTNETWORKFORMOTORHOMEHIREISPROVIDEDBYMOTORHOMEWHICHISBASEDINCAMBRIDGEIFYOUAREINTHEUK,YOUMAYPHONE08006128719FORDETAILSOFITSMOTORHOMEHIREINFORMATIONMOTORHOMEHASANETWORKOFOVER500VEHICLESALLOVERENGLAND,SCOTLANDANDWALESMOSTPEOPLEWISHINGTOHIREAMOTORHOMEAREFAMILIESTHATARELOOKINGFORANALTERNATIVETOAEUROPEANPACKAGEHOLIDAY,ESPECIALLYASFLYINGNOWHASBECOMEMOREEXPENSIVE,ANDISCONSIDEREDTOBEENVIRONMENTALLYUNFRIENDLYTHEREISNODOUBTTHATTHEIDEAOFNOFLYHOLIDAYSISGOINGTOBECOMEMOREPOPULARASFEWERPEOPLETHINKITISSAFETOFLYTHISEXPLAINSWHYMOREANDMOREPEOPLEARECHOOSINGTOHIREAMOTORHOMEFORTHEIRHOLIDAYS5THEMAINPURPOSEOFTHISTEXTISTOEXPLAINWHYITISAGOODIDEATO_ATAKEANADVENTUREBTRAVELTOENGLANDCTRYANEWLIFESTYLEDHIREAMOTORHOME6WHATDOESTHEUNDERLINEDWORD“VERSATILE”INPARAGRAPH2PROBABLYMEANAFASTBSAFECUSEFULDEXCITING7WHYSHOULDYOUBOOKAMOTORHOMEEARLYIFYOUWANTTOBOOKONEFORTHISSUMMERABOOKINGEARLYISMUCHCHEAPERBSUMMERISUSUALLYAVERYBUSYSEASONCYOUCANARRANGEYOURTIMEBETTERTHISWAYDSTUDENTSUSUALLYBOOKTHEMTOEARNMONEY8THELASTPARAGRAPHTELLSUSTHEADVANTAGESOFHIRINGAMOTORHOMEBY_ATELLINGUSASTORYBGIVINGDETAILEDDATACCOMPARINGITWITHFLYINGDSHOWINGTHERESULTSOFASTUDYC“HOWAREYOU“ISANICEQUESTIONITSAFRIENDLYWAYTHATPEOPLEINTHEUNITEDSTATESGREETEACHOTHERBUT“HOWAREYOU“ISALSOAVERYUNUSUALQUESTIONITSAQUESTIONTHATOFTENDOESNTNEEDANANSWERTHEPERSONWHOASKS“HOWAREYOU“HOPESTOHEARTHEANSWER“FINE“,EVENIFTHEPERSONSFRIENDISNTFINETHEREASONISTHAT“HOWAREYOU“ISNTREALLYAQUESTIONAND“FINE“ISNTREALLYANANSWERTHEYARESIMPLYOTHERWAYSOFSAYING“HELLO“OR“HI“SOMETIMES,PEOPLEALSODONTSAYEXACTLYWHATTHEYMEANFOREXAMPLE,WHENSOMEONEASKS“DOYOUAGREE“THEOTHERPERSONMIGHTTHINK,“NO,IDISAGREEITHINKYOUREWRONG“BUTITISNTVERYPOLITETODISAGREESOSTRONGLY,SOTHEOTHERPERSONMIGHTSAY“IMNOTSURE“ITSANICERWAYTOSAYTHATYOUDONTAGREEWITHSOMEONEPEOPLEALSODONTSAYEXACTLYWHATTHEYARETHINKINGWHENTHEYFINISHTALKINGWITHOTHERPEOPLEFOREXAMPLE,MANYTALKSOVERTHEPHONEFINISHWHENONEPERSONSAYS“IHAVETOGONOW“OFTEN,THEPERSONWHOWANTSTOHANGUPGIVESANEXCUSE“SOMEONESATTHEDOOR“SOMETHINGISBURNINGONTHESTOVE“THEEXCUSESMIGHTBEREAL,ORNOTPERHAPSTHEPERSONWHOWANTSTOHANGUPSIMPLYDOESNTWANTTOTALKANYMORE,BUTITISNTPOLITETOSAYTHATTHEEXCUSEISMOREPOLITE,ANDITDOESNTHURTTHEOTHERPERSONWHETHERTHEYAREGREETINGEACHOTHER,TALKINGABOUTANIDEA,ORFINISHINGATALK,PEOPLEDONTSAYEXACTLYWHATTHEYARETHINKINGITSANIMPORTANTWAYTHATPEOPLETRYTOBENICETOEACHOTHER,ANDITSPARTOFTHEGAMEOFLANGUAGE9WHENAPERSONINTHEUNITEDSTATESASKS“HOWAREYOU,HEORSHEWANTSTOHEAR“_“AHOWAREYOUBHELLOCIDONTKNOWDFINE10WHENAPERSONDISAGREESWITHSOMEONE,ITISPOLITETOSAY“_“AYOUREWRONGIDISAGREEBIMNOTSURECIMSUREIDISAGREEDNO,IDISAGREE11WHENAPERSONSAYS“IHAVETOGONOW“SOMEONESATTHEDOOR“,THEPERSONMAYBE_AGIVINGANEXCUSEBHURTINGSOMEONESFEELI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SOMEPOSTERPAPER21ARACEBCLASSCCEREMONYDCOMPETITION22ACOLLEAGUESBFAMILYCNEIGHBORSDRELATIVES23ASPAREBWAITCSPENDDLOSE24ASLOWLYBSOFTLYCCONFIDENTLYDLOUDLY25AASSOONASBASLONGASCASTHOUGHDEVENIF26ABOTTOMBTOPCBEGINNINGDCORNER27ALETTERBFOOTCIMAGEDSHADOW28AWOKEUPBSTOODUPCGOTUPDLOOKEDUP29ARESTBTYPECLEARNDEXERCISE30AWIDELYBHAPPILYCWEAKLYDPOLITELY31AWATCHEDBSEARCHEDCHESITATEDDCOMPLAINED32ACOMMENTBFOOTSTEPSCWARNINGDADVICE33AFELLOVERBSATDOWNCTURNEDAROUNDDWALKEDAWAY34APEACEBASTONISHMENTCRELIEFDSILENCE35ADOUBTEDBARGUEDCAPOLOGIZEDDNODDED36ASURPRISEBSADNESSCDISAPPOINTMENTDEXCITEMENT37AENJOYBREMEMBERCFORGETDVALUE38ASTORYBQUESTIONCPOSTERDCOMPOSITION39AGRATEFULBGENEROUSCFORGETFULDSELFLESS40AOPINIONBREQUESTCPROMISEDGIFT第卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题15分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。INORDERTOKNOWAFOREIGNLANGUAGETHOROUGHLY,FOURTHINGSARENECESSARYFIRSTLY,WEMUSTUNDERSTANDTHELANGUAGEWHENWEHEAR41_SPOKENSECONDLY,WEMUSTBEABLETOSPEAKITCORRECTLYWITHCONFIDENCEANDWITHOUTHESITATION42_,WEMUSTBEABLETOREADTHELANGUAGE,ANDFOURTHLY,WEMUSTBEABLETOWRITEITWEMUSTBEABLETOMAKESENTENCESTHATAREGRAMMATICALLYCORRECTTHEREISNOEASYWAYTOSUCCEED43_LANGUAGELEARNING44_GOODMEMORYISOFGREATHELP,BUTITISNOTENOUGHONLY45_MEMORIZERULESFROMAGRAMMARBOOKITISNOTMUCHUSELEARNINGBYHEARTLONGLISTOFWORDSAND46_MEANING,STUDYINGTHEDICTIONARYANDSOONWEMUSTLEARNBYUSINGTHELANGUAGE47_WEARESATISFIEDWITHONLYAFEWRULESWEHAVEMEMORIZED,WEARENOTREALLYLEARNINGTHELANGUAGE“LEARNTHROUGHUSE”ISAGOODPIECEOF48_ADVISEFORTHOSE49_ARESTUDYINGANEWLANGUAGEPRACTICEISIMPORTANTWEMUSTPRACTISESPEAKINGAND50_WRITETHELANGUAGEWHENEVERWECAN第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词。删除把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改在错的词下划一横线并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2只允许修改10处多者从第11处起不计分。KATEWASALWAYSUNHAPPYABOUTHERFIGURE,BUTSHEDIDNTKNOWHOWTOLOSETHEWEIGHTONEDAY,SHEWENTTOCONSULTINGADOCTORTHEDOCTORADVISEDHERTOHAVEABALANCINGDIETANDEXERCISEMORESOHERPARENTSWEREBOTHBUSYEARNINGTHEIRLIVINGANDCOULDNTPROVIDEKATEAHEALTHYDIETSHEOFTENATEFASTFOODWHOCONTAINEDTOOMUCHFATSHEKNEWSHEOUGHTTOEATMOREVEGETABLEANDFRUITTHATWEREGOODFORHERHEALTHYLUCKILY,TWOWEEKSLATE,WITHTHEHELPOFTHEDOCTOR,KATEBECOMETHINNERHEWASVERYHAPPYANDBECAMEMORECONFIDENCEABOUTHERSELF第二节书面表达（满分25分）面对繁重的高中学习任务，高中生对参加学校活动有着不同的看法，请以TAKINGPARTINSCHOOLACTIVITIES为题，用英文写一篇100词左右的短文，着重介绍两种不同的观点和态度，最后谈谈你的个人看法。很多学生持拥护态度，认为我们不能死读书，参加学校活动可以丰富学校生活，学到实践知识不少学生漠不关心，认为学生的任务就