2019_2020学年高中英语Module5GreatPeople课后限时作业13外研版必修3.docx

课后限时作业(十三)语言知识练.单句语法填空1Things can easily go wrong when people are _under_ stress. 2It was a time _when_ girls education was always placed second to boys.3He is not equal _to_ the position and wed better get somebody else to do it. 4The country has been _at_ war with its neighboring country for five years. 5The doctor ordered that she _take_(take) a rest for a week. 6If children are badly brought _up_， they behave badly. 7We were put _in_ a position where we had to answer violence with violence. 8Our English teacher put particular stress _on/upon_ the importance of reading English aloud. 9Its high time we went/should go (go) to the theater. 10The reason _why_ some people become ill is that they dont pay attention to their health.句型训练1没有感觉到危险，这个男孩朝着森林里走去。 Not sensing danger ， the boy walked into the forest.2我不喜欢你对我讲话的方式。I dont like the way (that/in which) you speak to me .3那是一个这种音乐非常流行的时期。 It was a time when this kind of music was quite popular.4他今天早上迟到的原因是遭遇了堵车。The reason why he was late this morning was that he was caught in the traffic jam .5如果你早点来，你就能见到那位著名教授了。If you had arrived earlier, you would have seen that famous professor .课文语法填空Confuciuss teaching is that he believed that kindness, duty and order played 1. an important part in society. His ideas 2. have influenced (influence) Chinese society for over 2,000 years. Mencius believed that the reason 3. why man is different from animals is that man is good. He thought that people were 4. more important (important) than rulers, and hated the state when it treated people 5. badly (bad). Mozi considered that government was 6. of great importance. He believed that men were equal. He taught 7. that we should love all human beings and look after those 8. who are weaker than ourselves.高考题型练.阅读理解A survey of university backgrounds of heads of major global companies found that Harvard in the United States was the most likely place that they have studied in.The Times Higher Education magazine ranked the universities attended by chief executive officers(CEO) of Fortune Global 500 companies. There are four US. universities in the top 10, with three from France, two from Japan and one from South Korea. The highest ranked UK. university is Oxford in 21st place.This league table, described as the Alma Mater Index, shows which universities around the world taught the bosses of some of the worlds biggest companies. One in twenty had a degree from a single institution, Harvard. This included Margaret C. Whitman of HewlettPackard, Jeffrey R. Immelt of General Electric and Vittorio Colao of Vodafone.But the top 10 for producing business leaders does not contain all the usual names that appear at the top of university rankings. Oxford and Cambridge are absent, but the University of Pennsylvania in the US. and Keio University in Japan are included, along with three French universities, headed by the cole Polytechnique.Across the top 100, universities from the US. dominate,_followed by universities in China, Japan, France and Germany. There are more CEOs who went to university in Asia than in Europe. In terms of national comparisons, UK. universities produced the sixth highest number of global chief executives, with Oxford in 21st place and Cambridge in 45th place.But even though Harvard might have taught the biggest number of bosses from the top 500 companies, it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies, who were from a more diverse range of universities.Royal Dutch Shell is headed by a graduate of Zurich University of Applied Sciences; Walmart is headed by a student of Georgia Tech and Exxon Mobil has a chief executive from the University of Texas, Autin. Three of the leaders of these biggest companies went to university in China and the head of Volkswagen went to university in Stuttgart.语篇导读哪所大学培养的世界级公司的CEO多？Times Higher Education杂志给出了答案。1How many Asia universities are among the worlds top 10 universities for global CEOs?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.解析 C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，在这项调查中排名前10的大学中日本有2所，韩国有1所，即亚洲有3所，故选C项。 2.What does the underlined word “dominate” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?ADecrease. BAccelerate.CTake the lead. DMake great progress.解析 C词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的followed(紧随其后的)可知，画线词应该表达“领先”之意，故选C项。3What can we learn about the UK. universities?ACambridge University ranks highest among them.BNone of them are among the top 10 list of the survey.CThey performed better than French universities on the list.DThey produced the second highest number of global CEOs.解析 B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，英国排名最高的是牛津大学，位居第21名，由此推知，英国没有一所大学在这项调查结果中位居世界前10名，故选B项。4Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AThe Rankings of the Famous Universities in the WorldBWhich Is Described as the Best University in the World?CStudents Are Currently Entering Various Topclass UniversitiesDWhich University Tops the League Table of Where Bosses Studied?解析 D标题归纳题。本文为一项调查报告的结果，综观全文，再结合每段第一句可知，本文重点介绍的是世界级公司的CEO曾经就读的、位居Times Higher Education杂志调查排行榜的大学，故选D项。.七选五If you go around the room and ask a handful of people how to memorize things quickly, most of them will probably tell you repetition(重复). That is so far from the truth._1_ However, recalling something will. The problem is that recalling something requires learning, and we all learn in different ways. Below are some universal steps to master the art of recalling so that you can start memorizing a lot of knowledge in a short time.Write everything downBefore you start trying to recall everything from memory, write and rewrite the information. _2_ Doing this while listening to your tape recorder can also help you keep a lot of the date. This is the most useful for experienced learners.Divide your notes into parts_3_ This is ideal for visual(视觉的) learners. This will help you break everything down and start dividing the information into several parts in your brain.Teach it to someoneThe most effective method for me when I was in school was to teach the information to someone else. My favorite method for this is creating tests for other people._4_ You can lecture someone sitting right in front of you or behind you about the knowledge. You can also teach it to a mirror.Take a break_5_ Go for a short time without thinking about what you just learned and come back to it later on. Youll find out what you really know, of course, and this will help you focus on the parts you might be the weakest at.AYou can do this in a lot of ways.BFinally, let your mind breathe.CIt is not difficult to write everything down.DNow that you have everything written down in a set of notes, divide them into parts.EThis will help you become more familiar with what youre trying to memorize.FIf you want to memorize something quickly, repetition wont make it.GThis is especially useful if youre trying to memorize information from a lecture.语篇导读本文为说明文，介绍了几种快速记忆的方法。1解析 F转折关系。根据上文“事实并非如此”和下文的转折可知，F项(重复不能快速记忆)符合语境，故选F项。2解析 E诠释关系。根据本段小标题“要把所有的东西记下来”以及空前一句可知，空处应该讲记下来的好处是什么，故选E项。3解析 D承接关系。本段主要讲“把你记的笔记分成若干份”，D项(既然你已经把所有的东西记下来了，把它们分成若干份)承上启下，故选D项。4解析 A顺承关系。根据下文“你可以讲给你前后桌的同学听，你还可以对着镜子讲”可知，应该有多种教的方法，故选A项。5解析 B总分关系。本段主要讲“休息”， B项(让你的大脑放松一下)符合语境，且B项中的Finally与上文衔接自然，故选B项。.短文改错An old man whose eyesight was failing to stay in a hotel, a bottle of whisky in his hand. On the wall was a fly he took for a nail. The moment he tried to hang the bottle on it, fell and br