2020届上海高考一模英语语法填空汇编含答案

上海高考英语题型训练: 语法填空2019-2020学年高三第一学期期末质量抽查 （2020年一模）. Grammar and Vocabulary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. 松江 Climbing the worlds highest mountain could not have been further from Xia Boyus mind as a 25-year-old in 1974, when the played for the provincial soccer team in Qinghai. But when the Chinese Mountaineering Association announced it was looking for climbers to join an upcoming journey, Xia put in an application so that he (21) _ at least get a free health check - up. After just a few months of training, Xia and his fellow climbers started climbing the 8,848 - metre mountain in January 1975. However, Xia suffered such severe frostbite（冻伤）after lending a teammate his sleeping bag (22) _ her later lost both of his feet. Three years later, a foreign expert (23) _ (invite) to assess Xias condition concluded that with artificial legs, Xia would be able to walk again and even climb mountains. It made him determined to challenge (24) _ to climb Mount Qomolangma again. Xia set himself a demanding schedule, (25) _ (wake) at 5 a.m. to train for five or six hours. Unfortunately, Xia suffered another major setback in 1996, when he (26) _ (diagnose) with lymphoma（淋巴瘤）. He had to undergo another round of amputation（截肢）, losing part of his legs. It was not until 2014 that he was able to organize a team to make another attempt at scaling the worlds highest mountain. Sadly, his team arrived at Qomolangma Base Camp, only to be informed that all journeys had been stopped, following an avalanche（雪崩）(27) _ had killed 16 people. The Nepalese government announced a ban on double - amputee climbers on Qomolongma in December 2017, but it didnt last long after a protest (28) _ a disabled support group. That allowed Xia, at the age of 69, (29) _ (climb) to the top on May 14, 2018. The feeling, however, was not (30) _ he had imagined it would be. “I had thought when I finally reached the summit, I would shout it to the world. I would do all these poses for photos. But when the moment arrived, I just felt clam.” Xia said.黄浦Asleep on a plane: a case for window seats I love to sleep on planes, and I have an unusual ability to sleep well on them. There have even been one or two occasions (21) _ I have fallen asleep before takeoff and awakened upon the impact of landing, not having realized we had even left the ground. So when (22) _ (book) my flights, I always choose the window seat whenever possible. This allows me to lean my sleepy head against the wall of the plane for a bit (23) _ (much) comfort. Some (24)_ argue that the aisle（走廊）seat is superior for the leg space and the ability to get off swiftly and eye the snack cart. But in reality, were all getting our drinks and snacks (25) _ seconds. Also, I find that if a person knows hes in a window seat, hell choose to use the bathroom before boarding so that he (26) _ (not need) to disturb his neighbor, which is just considerate. And hell seize the opportunity to get up when another seatmate gets up so that the seatmate neednt (27) _ (bother) more than once. As a photographer and visually oriented person, the window seat gives me the best views of cottony clouds, or a great sunset, or golden sunrise, etc. Most of all, (28) _ _ Ive been flying for years, I still get pleasure of seeing my departing city or country (29) _ (shrink) into the distance, and the butterflies in my stomach when I see the horizon of my destination come into view. And those feelings of adventure and excitement are (30) _ keep me coming back , flight after flight, to my window seat. 崇明A 14-year-old Girl Built an App to Help Alzheimers patients (老年痴呆症患者）For many teenagers, their lives typically might circle around schoolwork and spending time with friends. Not so for Emma Yang. Though the Hong Kong-born girl is only 14, she (21)_(create) her own mobile app for Alzheimers patients already.The Timeless app, which Yang spent two years (22)_(develop), comes with several important features. It is an artificial intelligence-powered facial recognition system in the app (23)_helps Alzheimers patients identify people in photos and remember who they are. It also allows photos (24)_(group) by individuals as well as provides a picture-based phone book, which enables a user to tap on photos to call or text a person.The inspiration to develop an app that would help Alzheimers patients connect with their loved ones came to Yang at the age of 12, when her grandmother started forgetting things like (25)_she lived and Yangs birthday.“I wanted to create something to help people like my grandmother stay (26)_(connect) with her family,” Yang said. It was a task she was well-prepared to undertake, (27)_venture capitalists didnt take her work seriously. Yang started a crowd finding campaign in March last year to support her 37/we/es app project. That effort raised more than $10,000.At present Yang works with an international team that includes a designer in California and a developer in Cologne, Germany. The chief technology officer of Kairos, the AI company (28)_ technology is used in the Timeless app, is now Yangs adviser.Yang urged other young, ambitious people to believe in (29)_because the teenagers of today will be tomorrows leaders. “Technology has been able to make kids put their ideas into action， she said “(30)_ _ _yon get out there and put yourself out there, tell people about your idea and find out whos on board and can get behind it，youll eventually find that team of people.”宝山This weekend many families in America will celebrate Mothers Day. The event dates back to May 9, 1914, (21)_Americas President Wilson established the official holiday. Some people had begun campaigning for the holiday a few years (22) _(early). Finally in 1914, the president made it official. He declared that each second Sunday in May (23) _ (dedicate) to thanking the nations mothers. He also ordered all government buildings (24)_(display) the national flag on that day. According to President Wilson, this was done “as a public expression of love for the mothers of our country.”Before long, people in other countries (25)_(begin) asking for a similar holiday to celebrate their mothers. Mexico celebrated its first official Mothers Day on May 10, 1922. May 10th became their annual holiday because the country preferred a fixed date to (26)_that changed.Other countries are happy to share the day with the United States. Some on the list include Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Italy, Japan and Turkey.Oddly enough, the U.S. Congress rejected a Mothers Day resolution at first. Today, though, Mothers Day is a highly popular holiday. Its also very successful commercially. Along with giving cards, candy and flowers, (27)_(take) moms out for brunch is a very popular gesture. Americas National Restaurant Association says Mothers Day is the years most popular day for eating out.But why do we honor our mothers? Many moms lovingly dedicate their lives to their children. Moms sacrifice time, sleep and often their own dreams. Moms try to provide a strong foundation (28)_children can build their